mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāraḥ
|| oṃ ||
namaḥ sarvabuddhabodhisattvebhyaḥ
prathamo 'dhikāraḥ
arthajño 'rthavibhāvanāṃ prakurute.........[ityādi] koṣadeśamārabhya ko 'laṃkaroti | arthajñaḥ | kamalaṃkāramalaṃkaroti arthavibhāvanāṃ kurute | kena vācā padaiścāmalaiḥ | amalayā vācetiṣa........[pauryādinā] amalaiḥ padairiti yuktaiḥ sahitairiti vistaraḥ | na hi vinā vācā padavyañjanairartho vibhāvayituṃ śakyata iti | kasmai duḥkhasyottaraṇāya duḥkhitajane kāruṇyatastanmayaḥ | duḥkhitajane yatkāruṇyaṃ tasmātkāruṇyatastanmaya iti kāruṇyamayaḥ | kasyālaṃkāraṃ karoti | dharmasyottamayānadeśitavidheḥ | uttamayānasya deśito vidhiryasmindharme tasya dharmasya | kasminnalaṃkaroti | sattveṣu tadgāmiṣu | nimittasaptamyeṣā.........[mahāyāna]gāmisattvanimittamityarthaḥ | katividhamalaṃkāraṃ karoti | pañcavidham | śliṣṭāmarthagatiṃ niruttaragatāṃ pañcātmikāṃ darśayan | śliṣṭāmiti yuktām | niruttaragatāmityanuttarajñāna[yāna]gatām |
tāmidānīṃ pañcātmikāmarthagatiṃ dvitīyena ślokena darśayati |
ghaṭitamiva suvarṇaṃ vārijaṃ vā vibuddhaṃ sukṛtamiva subhojyaṃ bhujyamānaṃ kṣudhārtaiḥ | Note: MSA_Bagchi 2 vidita iva sulekho ratnapeṭeva muktā
anena ślokena pañcabhirdṛṣṭāntaiḥ sa hi dharmaḥ pañcavidhamarthamadhikṛtya deśitaḥ sādhyaṃ vyutpādyaṃ cintyamacintyaṃ pariniṣpannaṃ cādhigamārthaṃ pratyātmavedanīyaṃ bodhipakṣasvabhāvam | so 'nena sūtrālaṃkāreṇa vivṛtaḥ prītimagryāṃ dadhāti | yathākramaṃ ghaṭitasuvarṇādivat |
yadā sa dharmaḥ prakṛtyaiva guṇayuktaḥ kathaṃ so 'laṃkriyata ityasya codyasya parihārārthaṃ tṛtīyaḥ ślokaḥ |
anena kiṃ darśayati | yathā bimbaṃ bhūṣayā prakṛtyaiva guṇavat ādarśagataṃ darśanavaśādviśiṣṭaṃ prāmodyaṃ janayatyevaṃ sa dharmaḥ subhāṣitaiḥ prakṛtyaiva guṇayukto 'pi satataṃ vibhaktārthastuṣṭiṃ viśiṣṭāṃ janayati | buddhimatāmatastuṣṭiviśeṣotpādanādalaṃkṛta iva bhavatīti |
ataḥ paraṃ tribhiḥ ślokaistasmindharme trividhamanuśaṃsaṃ darśayatyādarotpādanārtham |
trividho 'nuśaṃsaḥ | āvaraṇaprahāṇahetutvamauṣadhopamatvena | dvayavyavastha iti vyañjanārthavyavasthaḥ | vibhutvahetutvamabhijñādivaiśeṣikaguṇairśvaryadānādrājopamatvena | āryadha[ja]nopabhogahetutvaṃ ca anartha[rgha]jātyaratnopamatvena | parīkṣakajana āryajano veditavyaḥ |
naivedaṃ mahāyānaṃ buddhavacanaṃ kutastasyāyamanuśaṃso bhaviṣyatītyatra vipratipannāstasya buddhavacanatvaprasādhanārthaṃ kāraṇavibhājyamārabhya ślokaḥ |
ādāvavyākaraṇāt yadyetatsaddharmāntarāyipaścātkenāpyutpāditam | kasmādādau bhagavatā na vyākṛtamanāgatabhaya[bhaṃga]vat | samapravṛtteḥ samakālaṃ ca śrāvakayānena mahāyānasya pravṛttirupalabhyate na paścāditi kathamasyābuddhavacanatvaṃ vijñāyate | agocarānnāyamevamudāro gambhīraśca dharmastārkikāṇāṃ gocaraḥ | tīrthikaśāstreṣu tatprakārānupalambhāditi | nāyamanyairbhāṣito yujyate | ucyamāne 'pi tadanadhimukteḥ | siddherathānyenābhisaṃbudhya bhāṣitaḥ | siddhamasya buddhavacanatvam | sa eva buddho yo 'bhisaṃbudhya evaṃ bhāṣate | bhāvābhāve 'bhāvādyadi mahāyānaṃ kiṃcidasti tasya bhāva[ve] siddhamidaṃ buddhavacanamato 'nyasya mahāyānasyābhāvāt | atha nāsti tasyābhāve śrāvakayānasyāpyabhāvāt | śrāvakayānaṃ buddhavacanaṃ na mahāyānamiti na yujyate vinā buddhayānena buddhānāmanutpādāt | pratipakṣatvāt | bhāvyamānaṃ ca mahāyānaṃ sarvanirvikalpajñānāśrayatvena kleśānāṃ pratipakṣo bhavati tasmād buddhavacanam | rutānyatvāt | na cāsya yathārutamarthastasmānna yathārutārthānusāreṇedamabuddhavacanaṃ veditabyam |
yaduktamādāvavyākaraṇādityanābhogādetadanāgatāṃ bhagavatā na vyākṛtamiti kasyacit syādata upekṣāyā ayoge ślokaḥ |
anena kiṃ darśayati | tribhiḥ kāraṇairanāgatasya mahataḥ śāsanopadravasyopekṣā na yujyate | buddhānāmayatnato jñānapravṛtteḥ pratyakṣacakṣuṣkatayā śāsanarakṣāyāśca[yāṃ ca] yatnavatvāt | anāgatajñānasamarthyācca sarvakālāvyāhatajñānatayeti |
yaduktaṃ bhāvābhāve 'bhāvāditi | etadeva śrāvakayānaṃ mahāyānametenaiva mahābodhiprāptiriti kasyacitsyādataḥ śrāvakayānasya mahāyānatvāyoge ślokaḥ |
vaikalyātparārthopadeśasya | na hi śrāvakayāne kaścitparārtha upadiṣṭaḥ śrāvakāṇāmātmano nirvidvirāgavimuktimātropāyopadeśāt | na ca svārtha eva pareṣūpadiśyamānaḥ parārtho bhavitumarhati | virodhāt | svārthe hi paro niyujyamānaḥ svārtha eva prayujyate sa ātmana eva parinirvāṇārthaprayukto 'nuttarāṃ samyaksaṃbodhimabhisaṃbhotsyata iti viruddhametat | na ca śrāvakayānenaiva cirakālaṃ bodhau ghaṭamāno buddho bhavitumarhati | anupāyatvāt | anupāyo hi śrāvakayānaṃ buddhatvasya na cānupāyena ciramapi prayujyamānaḥ prārthitamarthaṃ prāpnoti | śrṛṅgādiva dugdhaṃ na bhasrayā[bhasrāyāḥ] | athānyathāpyatropadiṣṭaṃ yathā bodhisattvena prayoktavyam | tathāpyanupadeśānna śrāvakayānameva mahāyānaṃ bhaviturmahati | na hi sa tādṛśa upadeśa etasminnupalabhyate |
viruddhameva cānyonyaṃ śrāvakayānaṃ mahāyānaṃ cetyanyonyavirodhe ślokaḥ |
kathaṃ viruddham | pañcabhirvirodhaiḥ | āśayopadeśaprayogopastambhakālavirodhaiḥ | śrāvakayāne hyātmaparinirvāṇāyaivāśayastadarthamevopadeśastadarthameva prayogaḥ parīttaśca puṇyajñānasaṃbhārasaṃgṛhīta upastambhaḥ, kālena cālpena tadarthaprāptiryāvattribhirapi janmabhiḥ | mahāyāne tu sarvaṃ viparyayeṇa | tasmādanyonyavirodhād yad yānaṃ hīnaṃ hīnameva tat | na tanmahāyānaṃ bhavitumarhati |
buddhavacanasyedaṃ lakṣaṇaṃ yatsūtre 'vatarati vinaye saṃdṛśyate dharmatāṃ ca na vilomayati | na caivaṃ mahāyānam, sarvadharmaniḥsvabhāvatvopadeśāt | tasmānna buddhavacanamiti kasyacitsyādato lakṣaṇāvirodhe ślokaḥ |
anena ślokena kiṃ darśayati | avataratyevedaṃ svasmin mahāyānasūtre svasya ca kleśasya[kleśaḥ?] vinayaḥ[vinaye]saṃdṛśyate | yo mahāyāne bodhisattvānāṃ kleśaḥ uktaḥ | vikalpakleśā hi bodhisattvāḥ | audāryagāmbhīryalakṣaṇatvācca | na dharmatāṃ vilomayatyathaiva hi dharmatā mahābodhiprāptaye tasmānnāsti lakṣaṇavirodhaḥ |
agocarādityuktamatarstakagocaratvāyoge ślokaḥ |
adṛṣṭasatyāśrayo hi tarkaḥ kaścidāgamaniśrito bhavati | aniyataśca bhavati kālāntareṇānyathāpratyavagamāt | avyāpī ca na sarvajñeyaviṣayaḥ | saṃvṛtisatyaviṣayaśca na paramārthaviṣayaḥ | khedavāṃśca pratibhānaparyādānāt | mahāyānaṃ tu na niśritaṃ yāvadakhedavat | śatasāhasrikādyanekasūtropadeśāt | ato na tarkasya tadviṣayaḥ |
anupāyatvāt śrāvakayāne na buddhatvaṃ prāptamityuktam, atha mahāyānaṃ kathamupāyo yukta ityupāyatvayoge ślokaḥ |
anena ślokena kiṃ darśayati | prabhāvaudāryadeśanayā sattvānāṃ paripākaḥ prabhāvādhimuktito ghaṭanāt | gāmbhīryadeśanayā avikalpanā, ata etasya dvayasyāsmin mahāyāne deśanā | sa copāyo niruttare jñāne, tābhyāṃ yathākramaṃ sattvānāṃ paripācanādātmanaśca buddhadharmaparipākāditi |
ye punarasmāt trasanti tadarthamasthānatrāsādīnave kāraṇatvena ślokaḥ |
trāsāsthāne trāsastadasthānatrāsaḥ | dāhakaraṇo bhavatyapāyeṣu | kiṃ kāraṇam | mahataḥ apuṇyaskandhaprasavasya karaṇāt | kiyantaṃ kālamiti dīrghasamayam | evaṃ paścādādīnavaḥ | yena ca kāraṇena yāvantaṃ ca kālaṃ tat saṃdarśayati | kiṃ punaḥ kāraṇe tu satīti caturvidhaṃ trāsakāraṇaṃ darśayati | gotraṃ cāsya na bhavati sanmitraṃ vā avyutpannamatirvā bhavati mahāyānadharmatāyāṃ pūrvaṃ vānupacitaśubho bhavati | patati mahato 'rthāditi mahābodhisaṃbhārārthāt | aprāptaparihāṇito 'paramādīnavaṃ darśayati |
trāsakāraṇamuktamatrāsakāraṇaṃ vaktavyamityatrāsakāraṇatve ślokaḥ |
tadanyānyā[nyasyā?]bhāvāditi tato 'nyasya mahāyānasyābhāvāt | atha śrāvakayānameva mahāyānaṃ syādanyasya śrāvakasya pratyekabuddhasya vābhāvaḥ syāt | sarva eva hi buddhā bhaveyuḥ | paramagahanatvācca | sarvajñajñānamārgasyānugamācca tulyakālapravṛttyā | vicitrasyākhyānāt | vicitraścātra saṃbhā[sā?]ramārga ākhyāyate na kevalaṃ śūnyataiva | tasmāda[ā]bhiprāyikenānena bhavitavyamiti | dhruvakathanayogād, bahumukhādabhīkṣṇaṃ cātra śūnyatā kathyate bahumiśca paryāyaisteṣu teṣu sūtrānteṣu tasmādbhavitavyamatra mahatā prayojanena | anyathā hi satkṛtpratiṣedhamātrakṛtamabhabiṣyaditi | yathākhyānaṃ nārthāt na cāsya yathārutamartho 'smādapi trāso na yuktaḥ | bhagavati ca bhāvātigahanādatigahanaśca buddhānāṃ bhāvo durājñeyastasmānnāsmābhistadajñānāttrasitavyamiti | evaṃ yoniśaḥ pravicayādviduṣāṃ trāso na bhavati |
dūrānupraviṣṭajñānagocaratve ślokaḥ |
śrutaṃ niśrityādau manaskāraḥ prabhavati yo yoniśa ityarthaḥ | yoniśo manaskārāttattvārthaviṣayaṃ jñānaṃ prabhavati lokottarā samyagdṛṣṭiḥ, tatastatphalasya dharmasya prāptiḥ, tatastasmin prāpte matirvimuktijñānaṃ prādurbhavati | evaṃ yadā pratyātmaṃ sā matirbhavati, kathamasati tasminneṣā vyavasitirniścayo bhavati naivedaṃ buddhavacanamitie |
atrāsapadasthānatve ślokaḥ |
yadi tāvadahamasya na boddhetyuttrāsapadam, tanna yuktam | atha buddho 'pi gambhī[bhī?] rasya padārthasya na boddhā sa kiṃ gabhīraṃ deśayiṣyatītyuttrāsapadam, tadayuktam | atha gambhī[bhī]raṃ kasmādatarkagamyamityuttrāsapadam, tanna yuktam | atha kasmād gabhīrārthavidāmeva mokṣo na tārkikāṇāmityuttrāsapadam, tanna yuktam |
anadhimuktita eva tatsidvau ślokaḥ |
yasya hīnā cādhika[cādhi]muktiḥ, tataśca hīna eva dhātuḥ samudāgata ālayavijñānabhāvanā | hīnaireva sahāyaiḥ samānādhimuktidhātukairyaḥ parivāritastasyāsminnaudāryagāmbhīryasudeśite mahāyānadharme yadyadhimuktirnāsti, ata eva siddhamutkṛṣṭamidaṃ mahāyānamiti |
aśrutasūtrāntapratikṣepāyoge ślokaḥ |
kāmaṃ tāvadadhimuktirna syādaśrutānāṃ tu sūtrāntānāmaviśeṣeṇa pratikṣepo na yuktaḥ | śrutānusāreṇaiva hi buddhimattvaṃ labdhvā yaḥ śruta evāvajñāṃ karoti mūḍhaḥ sa satyevāvaśiṣṭe śrute vicitre cāprameye ca kutaḥ kāraṇānniścayameti na tadbuddhavacanamiti | na hi tasya śrutādanyabdalamasti tasmādaśrutvā pratikṣepo na yuktaḥ |
yadapi ca śrutaṃ tadyoniśo manasi kartavyaṃ nāyoniśa ityayoniśomanasikārādīnave ślokaḥ |
svapratyaya iti svayaṃdṛṣṭiparāmarśako, na vijñānāmantikādarthaparyeṣī | hānimupaiti buddheriti yathābhū[ru]tajñānādaprāptiparihānitaḥ | dharmasya ca svākhyātatāṃ pratikṣipati tannidānaṃ cāpuṇyaprabhāvāt kṣatiṃ prāpnoti | dharme ca pratighātamāvaraṇaṃ ca dharmavyasanasaṃvartanīyaṃ karmetyayamatrādīnavaḥ |
ayathāvataścā[ayathārutañcā]rthamavijānato 'pi pratighāto na yukta iti pratighātāyoge ślokaḥ |
prakṛtipraduṣṭa iti prakṛtisāvadyaḥ | tasmādupekṣaiva varam | kasmāt | sā hyadoṣā | pratighātastu sadoṣaḥ |
| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre mahāyānasiddhyadhikāraḥ prathamaḥ ||
dvitīyo 'dhikāraḥ
śaraṇagamanaviśeṣasaṃgrahaślokaḥ |
sa eva paramaḥ śaraṇaṃ gatānāmiti | kena kāraṇena | caturvidhasvabhāvārthaviśeṣaṇena | caturvidho 'rthaḥ sarvatragābhyupagamādhigamābhibhūtibhedato veditavyaḥ | sarvatragārthaḥ | abhyupagamārthaḥ | adhigamārthaḥ | abhibhavārthaḥ | te punaruttaratra nirdekṣyante |
tathāpyatra śaraṇapragatānāṃ bahuduṣkarakāryatvāt kecinnotsahante | ślokaḥ |
etena tasya śaraṇagamanavyavasāyasya praṇidhānapratipattiviśeṣābhyāṃ yaśohetutvaṃ darśayati | phalaprāptiviśeṣeṇa mahārthatvam |
pūrvādhikṛte sarvatragārthe ślokaḥ |
etena caturvidhaṃ sarvatragārthaṃ...........................
asāṃketikaṃ dharmatāaprātilambhikaṃ ceti prabhedalakṣaṇā pravṛttiraudārikasūkṣmaprabhedena |
śaraṇapratipattiviśeṣaṇe ślokaḥ |
atra śaraṇagamanasthāṃ mahārthatāṃ svaparārthapratipattibhyāṃ darśayati | svārthapratipattiḥ punarbahuprakārāprameyaguṇavṛddhyā | aprameyatvaṃ tarkasaṃkhyākālāprameyatayā veditavyam | na hi sā guṇavṛddhistarkeṇa prameyā na saṃkhyayā na kālenātyantikatvāt | parārthapratipattirāśayataśca karuṇāsphuraṇena prayogataśca mahāyānadharmaprathanena | mahāyānaṃ hi mahāryadṛśāṃ dharmaḥ |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre śaraṇagamanādhikāro dvitīyaḥ ||
tṛtīyo 'dhikāraḥ
gotraprabhedasaṃgrahaślokaḥ
anena gotrasyāstitvamagratvaṃ svabhāvo liṅgaṃ bheda ādīnapravo 'nuśaṃso dvidhaupamyaṃ cetyeṣa prabhedaḥ saṃgṛhītaḥ | ete ca prabhedāḥ pratyekaṃ caturvidhāḥ |
anena gotrāstitvavibhāge ślokaḥ |
nānādhātukatvātsattvānāmaparimāṇo dhātuprabhedo yathoktamakṣarāśisūtre | tasmādevaṃjātīyako 'pi dhātubhedaḥ pratyetavyaḥ iti | asti yānatraye gotrabhedaḥ | adhimuktibhedo 'pi sattvānāmupalabhyate | prathamata eva kasyacit kvacideva yāne 'dhimuktirbhavati | so 'ntareṇa gotrabhedaṃ na syāt | utpāditāyāmapi ca pratyayavaśenādhimuktau pratipattibheda upalabhyate kaścinnirboḍhā bhavati kaścinneti so 'ntareṇa gotraprabhedaṃ na syāt | phalabhedaścopalabhyate hīnamadhyaviśiṣṭā bodhayaḥ | so 'ntareṇa gotrabhedaṃ na syāt bījānurūpatvāt phalasya |
agratvavibhāge ślokaḥ |
atra gotrasya caturvidhena nimittatvenāgratvaṃ darśayati | taddhi gotraṃ kuśalamūlānāmudagratve nimittaṃ, sarvatve, mahārthatve, akṣayatve ca | na hi śrāvakāṇāṃ tathodagrāṇi kuśalamūlāni, na ca sarvāṇi santi, balavaiśāradyādyabhāvāt | na ca mahārthānyaparārthatvāt | na cākṣayāṇyanupadhiśeṣanirvāṇāvasānatvāt |
lakṣaṇavibhāge ślokaḥ |
etena caturvidhaṃ gotraṃ darśayati | prakṛtisthaṃ samudānītamāśrayasvabhāvamāśritasvabhāvaṃ ca tadeva yathākramam | tatpunarhetubhāvena sat phalabhāvenāsat guṇottāraṇārthena gotraṃ veditavyaṃ guṇā uttarantyasmādudbhavantīti kṛtvā |
liṅgavibhāge ślokaḥ |
caturvidhaṃ liṅgaṃ bodhisattvagotre | ādiprayogata eva kāruṇyaṃ sattveṣu | adhimuktirmahāyānadharme | kṣāntirduṣkaracaryāyāṃ sahiṣṇutārthena | samācāraśca pāramitāmayasya kuśalasyeti |
prabhedavibhāge ślokaḥ |
samāsena caturvidhaṃ gotraṃ niyatāniyataṃ tadeva yathākramaṃ pratyayairahāryaṃ hāryaṃ ceti |
ādīnavavibhāge ślokaḥ |
bodhisattvagotre samāsena caturvidha ādīnavo yena gotrastho 'guṇeṣu pravartate | kleśabāhulyam, akalyāṇamitratā, upakaraṇavighātaḥ, pāratantryaṃ ca |
anuśaṃsavibhāge ślokaḥ |
caturvidho bodhisattvasya gotre 'nuśaṃsaḥ | cireṇāpāyān gacchati | kṣipraṃ ca tebhyo mucyate | mṛdukaṃ ca duḥkhaṃ teṣūpapannaḥ pratisaṃvedayate | saṃvignacetāstadupapannāṃśca sattvānkaruṇāyamānaḥ paripācayati |
mahāsuvarṇagotraupamye ślokaḥ |
mahāsuvarṇagotraṃ hi caturvidhasya suvarṇasyāśrayo bhavati | prabhūtasya, prabhāsvarasya, nirmalasya, karmaṇyasya ca | tatsādharmyeṇa bodhisattvagotramaprameyakuśalamūlāśrayaḥ | jñānāśrayaḥ | kleśanairmalyāprāptyāśrayaḥ | abhijñādiprabhāvāśrayaśca | tasmānmahāsuvarṇagotropamaṃ veditavyam |
mahāratnagotraupamye ślokaḥ |
mahāratnagotraṃ hi caturvidharatnāśrayo bhavati | jātyasya varṇasaṃpannasya saṃsthānasaṃpannasya pramāṇasaṃpannasya ca | tadupamaṃ bodhisattvagotraṃ veditavyam, mahābodhinimittatvāt, mahājñānanimittatvāt, āryasamādhinimittatvāt, cittasya hi saṃsthitiḥ samādhiḥ, mahāsattvaparipākanimittatvācca bahusattvaparipācanāt |
agotrasthavibhāge ślokaḥ |
aparinirvāṇadharmaka etasminnagotrastho 'bhipretaḥ | sa ca samāsato dvividhaḥ | tatkālāparinirvāṇadharmā atyantaṃ ca | tatkālāparinirvāṇadharmā caturvidhaḥ | duścaritaikāntikaḥ, samucchinnakuśalamūlaḥ, amokṣabhāgīyakuśalamūlaḥ, hīnakuśalamūlaścāparipūrṇasaṃbhāraḥ | atyantāparinirvāṇadharmā tu hetuhino yasya parinirvāṇagotrameva nāsti |
prakṛtiparipuṣṭagotramāhātmye ślokaḥ |
yadgābhī[mbhī]ryodāryavādini parahitakriyārthamukte vistīrṇe mahāyānadharme gāmbhīryaudāryārthamajñātvaivādhimuktirvipulā bhavati, pratipattau cotsāhaḥ [cākhedaḥ] saṃpattiścāvasāne mahābodhirdvayagatāyāḥ (MSA_Bagchi 14) saṃpatteḥ paramā, tatprakṛtyā guṇavataḥ paripuṣṭasya ca bodhisattvagotrasya māhātmyaṃ veditavyam | dvayagatā iti dvaye laukikāḥ śrāvakāśca | parameti viśiṣṭā |
phalato gotraviśeṣaṇe ślokaḥ |
svaparahitaphalasya bodhivṛkṣasya praśastamūlatvamanena bodhisattvagotraṃ saṃdarśitam |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre gotrādhikārastṛtīyaḥ ||
caturtho 'dhikāraḥ
cittotpādalakṣaṇe ślokaḥ |
mahotsāhā saṃnāhavīryeṇa gambhīraduṣkaradīrghakālapratipakṣotsa[ttyu]tsahanāt | mahārambhā yathāsaṃnāhaprayogavīryeṇa | mahārthā ātmaparahitādhikārāt | mahodayā mahābodhisamudāgamatvāt | so 'yaṃ trividho guṇaḥ paridīpitaḥ, puruṣakāraguṇo dvābhyāṃ padābhyāmarthakriyāguṇaḥ phalaparigrahaguṇaśca dvābhyām | dvayārthā mahābodhisattvārthakriyālambanatvāt | iti triguṇā dvayālambanā ca catenā cittotpāda ityucyate |
cittotpādaprabhede ślokaḥ |
caturvidho bodhisattvānāṃ cittotpādaḥ | ādhimokṣiko 'dhimukticaryābhūmau | śuddhādhyāśayikaḥ saptasu bhūmiṣu | vaipākiko 'ṣṭamyādiṣu | anāvaraṇiko buddhabhūmau |
cittotpādaviniścaye cattvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
tathāyaṃ viniścayaḥ | kiṃmūla eṣa catuvirdho bodhisattvānāṃ cittotpādaḥ kimāśayaḥ kimadhimokṣaḥ kimālambanaḥ kiṃyānaḥ kiṃpratiṣṭhaḥ kimādīnavaḥ kimanuśaṃsaḥ kiṃniryāṇaḥ (MSA_Bagchi 16) kiṃparyavasāna iti | āha | karuṇāmūlaḥ | sadāsattvahitāśayaḥ | mahāyānadharmādhimokṣaḥ | tajjñānaparyeṣṭyākāreṇa tajjñānālambanāt [naḥ] | uttarottaracchandayānaḥ | bodhisattvaśīlasaṃvarapratiṣṭhaḥ | paripantha ādīnavaḥ | kaḥ punastatparipantho vipakṣasyānyayānacittasyotthāpanādhivāsanā vā | puṇyajñānamayakuśaladharmavṛddhyanuśaṃsaḥ | sadāpāramitābhyāsaniryāṇaḥ | bhūmiparyavasānaśca pratisvaṃ bhūmiprayogāt | yasyāṃ bhūmau yaḥ prayuktastasya tadbhūmiparyavasānaḥ |
samādānasāṃketikacittotpāde ślokaḥ |
yo hi parākhyānāccittotpādaḥ paravijñāpanātsa ucyate samādānasāṃketikaḥ | sa punarmitrabalādvā bhavati kalyāṇamitrānurodhāt | hetubalādvā gotrasāmarthyāt | kuśalamūladvātīta[tadgotra]puṣṭitaḥ | śrutabalādvā tatra tatra dharmaparyāye bhāṣyamāṇe bahūnāṃ bodhicittotpādāt | śubhābhyāsādvā dṛṣṭa iva dharme satataśravaṇodgrahaṇadhāraṇādibhiḥ | sa punarmitrabalādadṛḍhodayo veditavyaḥ | hetvādibalād dṛḍhodayaḥ |
pāramārthikacittotpāde sapta ślokāḥ |
prathamena ślokenopadeśapratipattyadhigamaviśeṣaiḥ pāramārthikatvaṃ cittotpādasya darśayati | sa ca pāramārthikaścittotpādaḥ pramuditāyāṃ bhūmāviti [pramuditābhūmiḥ] | prāmodyaviśiṣṭatāyāstatra kāraṇaṃ darśayati | tatra dharmeṣu samacittatā dharmanairātmyapratibodhāt | sattveṣu samacittatā ātmaparasamatopagamāt | sattvakṛtyeṣu samacittatā ātmana iva teṣāṃ duḥkhakṣayākāṅkṣaṇāt | buddhatve samacittatā taddharmadhātorātmanyabhedapratibodhāt | tasminneva ca pāramārthikacittotpāde ṣaḍarthā veditavyāḥ | janma audāryamutsāha āśayaśuddhiḥ pariśiṣṭakauśalyaṃ niryāṇaṃ ca | tatra janma bījamātṛgarbhadhātrīviśeṣādveditavyam | audāryaṃ daśamahāpraṇidhānābhinirhārāt | utsāho dīrghakālikaduṣkarākhedāt | āśayaśuddhirāsannabodhijñānāttadupāyajñānalābhācca | pariśiṣṭakauśalyamanyāsu bhūmiṣu kauśalyam | niryāṇaṃ yathāvyavasthānabhūmimanasikāreṇa | kathaṃ manasikāreṇa, tasya bhūmivyavasthānasya kalpanājñānātkalpanāmātrametaditi | tasyaiva ca kalpanājñānasyāvikalpanāt |
aupamyamāhātmye ṣaṭ ślokāḥ |
prathamacittotpādo bodhisattvānāṃ pṛthivīsamaḥ sarvabuddhadharmatatsaṃbhāraprasavarasya pratiṣṭhābhūtatvāt | āśayasahagataścittotpādaḥ kalyāṇasuvarṇasadṛśo hitasukhādhyāśayasya vikārābhajanāt | prayogasahagataḥ śuklapakṣanavacandropamaḥ kuśaladharmavṛddhigamanāt | adhyāśayasahagato bahnisadṛśa indhanākaraviśeṣeṇevāgnistasyottarottaraviśeṣādhigamanāt | viśeṣādhigamāśayo hyadhyāśayaḥ | dānapāramitāsahagato mahānidhanopama āmiṣasaṃbhogenāprameyasattvasaṃtarpaṇādakṣayatvācca | śīlapāramitāsahagato ratnākaropamaḥ sarvaguṇaratnānāṃ tataḥ prasavāt | kṣāntipāramitāsahagataḥ sāgaropamaḥ sarvāniṣṭoparipātairakṣobhyatvāt | vīryapāramitāsahagato vajropamo dṛḍhatvādabhedyatayā | dhyānapāramitāsahagataḥ parvatarājopamo niṣkampatvādavikṣepataḥ | prajñāpāramitāsahagato bhaiṣajyarājopamaḥ sarvakleśajñeyāvaraṇavyādhipraśamanāt | apramāṇasahagato mahāsuhṛtsaṃnibhaḥ sarvāvasthaṃ satvānupekṣakatvāt | abhijñāsahagataścintāmaṇisadṛśo yathādhimokṣaṃ tatphalasamṛddheḥ | saṃgrahavastusahagato dinakarasadṛśo vineyasasyaparipācanāt | pratisaṃvitsahagato gandharvamadhuraghoṣopamo vineyāvarjakadharmadeśakatvāt | pratiśaraṇasahagato mahārājopamo 'vipraṇāśahetutvāt | puṇyajñānasaṃbhārasahagataḥ koṣṭhāgāropamo bahupuṇyajñānasaṃbhārakoṣasthānatvāt | bodhipakṣasahagato mahārājapathopamaḥ sarvāryapudgalayātānuyatatvāt | śamathavipaśyanāsahagato yānopamaḥ sukhavahanāt | dhāraṇā-pratibhānasahagato gandharvopamaḥ udakadhāraṇākṣayodbhedasādharmyeṇa śrutāśrutadharmārthadhāraṇākṣayodbhedataḥ | dharmoddānasahagata ānandaśabdasadṛśo mokṣakāmānāṃ vineyānāṃ priyaśrāvaṇāt | ekāyanamārgasahagato nadīśro[sro]taḥ samaḥ svarasavāhitvāt | anutpattikadharmakṣāntilābhe ekāyanatvaṃ tadbhūmigatānāṃ bodhisattvānāmabhinnakāryakriyātvāt | upāyakauśalyasahagato meghopamaḥ sarvasattvārthakriyātadadhīnatvāttuṣitabhavanavāsādisaṃdarśanataḥ | yathā meghātsarvabhājanalokasaṃpattyaḥ | eṣa ca dvāviṃśatyupamaścittotpāda āryākṣayamatisūtre 'kṣagatānusāreṇānugantavyaḥ |
cittānutpādaparibhāṣāyāṃ ślokaḥ |
tena cittotpādena varjitāḥ sattvāścaturvidhaṃ sukhaṃ na labhante yadbodhisattvānāṃ parārthacintanātsukham | (MSA_Bagchi 19) yacca parārthopāyalābhāt | yacca mahābhisaṃdhyarthasaṃdarśanāt gambhīramahāyānasvato[sūtrā]bhiprāyikārthavibodhataḥ | yacca paramatattvasya dharmanairātmyasya saṃdarśanātsukham |
cittotpādapraśaṃsāyāṃ durgatiparikhedanirbhayatāmupādāya ślokaḥ |
tasya cittavarasya sahodayābdodhisattvasya susaṃvṛtaṃ cittaṃ bhavatyanantasattvādhiṣṭhānād duṣkṛtādato 'sya durgatito bhayaṃ na bhavati | sa ca dvayaṃ vardhayan śubhaṃ ca karma-kṛpāṃ ca nityaṃ ca śubhī bhavati kṛpāluśca tena sadā modate | sukhenāpi śubhitvāt | duḥkhenāpi parārthakriyānimittena kṛpālutvāt | ato 'sya bahukarttavyatāparikhedādapi bhayaṃ na bhavati |
akaraṇasaṃvaralābhe ślokaḥ |
asya piṇḍārtho yasya para eva priyataro nātmā parārthaṃ svaśarīrajīvite nirapekṣatvāt | sa kathamātmārthaṃ paropaghātena duṣkṛte karmaṇi pravartsyatīti |
cittāvyāvṛttau ślokau |
māyopamasarvadharmekṣaṇātsa bodhisattvaḥ saṃpattikāle kleśebhyo na vibheti | udyānayātropamopapattīkṣaṇāt vipattikāle duḥkhānna bibheti | tasya kuto bhayābdodhicittaṃ vyāvartiṣyate | api ca svaguṇā maṇḍanaṃ bodhisattvānām | parahitātprītirbhojanam | saṃcintyopapattirudyānabhūmiḥ | ṛddhivikurvitaṃ krīḍāratirbodhisattvānāmevāsti | nābodhisattvānām | teṣāṃ kathaṃ cittaṃ vyāvartiṣyate |
duḥkhatrāsapratiṣedhe ślokaḥ |
api ca yasya parārthamudyogavataḥ karuṇātmakatvādavīcirapi ramyaḥ sa kathaṃ parārthanimittairduḥkhotpādairbhave punastrāsamāpatsyate | yato 'sya duḥkhāttrāsaḥ syāccittasya vyāvṛttirbhavati |
sattvopekṣāpratiṣedhe ślokaḥ |
yasya mahākaruṇācāryeṇa nityoṣitaḥ ātmā paraduḥkhaiśca duḥkhitaṃ cetastasyotpanne parārthaṃ karaṇīye yadi paraiḥ kalyāṇamitraiḥ samādāpanā kartavyā bhavati atilajjanā |
kauśīdyaparibhāṣāyāṃ ślokaḥ |
śirasi mahāntaṃ sattvabhāraṃ vinidhāya bodhisattvaḥ śithilaṃ parākramamāṇo na śobhate | śataguṇaṃ hi sa vīryaṃ kartumarhati śrāvakavīryāt tathā hi svaparabandhanairvividhairatyarthaṃ baddhaḥ kleśakarmajanmasvabhāvaiḥ |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre cittotpādādhikāraścaturthaḥ ||
pañcamo 'dhikāraḥ
pratipattilakṣaṇe ślokaḥ |
tatra mahāśrayā cittotpādāśrayatvāt | mahārambhā svaparārthārambhāt | mahāphalodayā mahābodhiphalatvāt | ata eva yathākramaṃ mahādānā sarvasattvopādānāt | mahādhivāsanā sarvaduḥkhādhivāsanāt | mahārthasaṃpādanakṛtyakārikā vipulasattvārthasaṃpādanāt |
svaparārthanirviśeṣatve ślokaḥ |
paratrātmasamānacittatāṃ labdhvādhimuktito vā sāṃketikacittotpādalābhe jñānato vā pāramārthikacittotpādalābhe | ātmato vā punaḥ paratra viśiṣṭatarāmiṣṭatāṃ labdhvā tenaiva ca kāraṇenātmanaḥ parārthe viśiṣṭasaṃjñino bodhisattvasya kaḥ svārthaḥ parārtho vā | nirviśeṣaṃ hi tasyobhayamityarthaḥ |
parārthaviśeṣaṇe ślokaḥ |
yathā svātmanaḥ parārtho viśiṣyate tatsādhayati parārthamātmano 'tyarthaṃ saṃtāpanāt |
parārthapratipattivibhāge dvau ślokau |
trividhe sattvanikāye hīnamadhyaviśiṣṭagotrastheḥ trayodaśavidho bodhisattvasya parārthaḥ | sudeśanānuśāsanyādeśanāpratihāryābhyām | āvarjanā ṛddhiprātihāyerṇa | avatāraṇā śāsanābhyupagamanāt | vinītirarthe 'vatīrṇānāṃ saṃśayacchedanam | paripācanā kuśale | avavādaścittasthitiḥ prajñāvimuktiḥ, abhijñādibhirviśeṣakairguṇaiḥ samudāgamaḥ | tathāgatakule janma, aṣṭabhyāṃ bhūmau vyākaraṇaṃ daśamyāmabhiṣekaśca | saha tathāgatajñānenetyeṣa triṣu gotrastheṣu yathāyogaṃ trayodaśavidhaḥ parārtho bodhisattvasya |
parārthapratipattisaṃpattau ślokaḥ |
yathāsau parārthapatipattiḥ saṃpannā bhavati tathā saṃdarśayati | kathaṃ cāsau saṃpannā bhavati | yadi gotrasthajanānurūpāviparītā ca deśanā bhavati | anunnatā cāvarjanā | amamā cāvatāraṇā | na ṛddhayā manyate na cāvatāritānsattvānmamāyati | vicakṣaṇā cārthe vinītipratipattirbhavati | kṣamā ca śubhe paripācanāpratipattiḥ | dāntā cāvavādādipratipattiḥ | na hyadānto 'vavādādiṣu pareṣāṃ samarthaḥ | sudūragā ca kulodayādipratipattiḥ | na hyadūragatayā pratipattyā kulodayādayaḥ pareṣāṃ kartuṃ śakyāḥ | sarvā caiṣā, parārthapratipattirbodhisattvānāmakṣayā bhavatyabhyupagatasattvākṣayatvādato 'pi saṃpannā veditavyā |
pratipattiviśeṣaṇe dvau ślokau |
tatra kāmānāṃ mahābhayatvaṃ bahukāyikacaitasikaduḥkhadurgatigamanahetutvāt | calaṃ viparyāsasukhaṃ rūpārūpyabhavapriyāṇāmanityatvātparamārthaduḥkhatvācca saṃskāraduḥkhatayā | ādhayaḥ kleśā veditavyā duḥkhādhānāt | vimūḍho janaḥ sadā svasukhārthaṃ pratipannaḥ sukhaṃ nāpnoti duḥkhamevāpnoti | bodhisattvastu parārthaṃ pratipannaḥ svaparārthaṃ saṃpādya nirvṛtisukhaṃ prāpnotyayamasyāparaḥ pratipattiviśeṣaḥ |
gocarapariṇāmane ślokaḥ |
yena yena prakāreṇa cakṣurādīndriyagocare vicitre bodhisattvaḥ pravartate | īryāpathavyāpāracāre vartamānastena tena prakāreṇa saṃbaddhasādṛśyavacanairhitārthaṃ sattveṣu tatsarvamabhisaṃskaroti | yathā gocarapariśuddhisūtre vistareṇa nirdiṣṭam |
sattveṣvakṣāntipratiṣedhe ślokaḥ |
sadā kleśairasvatantrīkṛtacetane jane na saṃdoṣamupaiti bodhisattvaḥ | kiṃ kāraṇam | akāmakāreṇaiṣāṃ vipratipattayo bhavantīti viditvā karuṇāvṛddhigamanāt |
pratipattimāhātmye ślokaḥ |
caturvidhaṃ māhātmyaṃ saṃdarśayati | abhibhavamāhātmyaṃ sakalaṃ bhavatrayaṃ gatiṃ ca pañcavidhāmabhibhūyagamanāt | yathoktaṃ prajñāpāramitāyāṃ, rūpaṃ cetsubhūta[te] bhāvo 'bhaviṣyannābhāvo nedaṃ mahāyānaṃ sadevamānuṣāsuralokamabhibhūya niryāsyatīti vistaraḥ | nirvṛtimāhātmyamapratiṣṭhanirvāṇānugatatvāt | guṇavṛddhimāhātmyaṃ sattvāparityāgamāhātmyaṃ ceti |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre pratipattyadhikāraḥ pañcamaḥ ||
ṣaṣṭho 'dhikāraḥ
paramārthalakṣaṇavibhāge ślokaḥ |
advayārtho hi paramārthaḥ | tamadvayārthaṃ pañcabhirākāraiḥ saṃdarśayati | na satparikalpitaparatantralakṣaṇābhyāṃ, na cāsatpariniṣpannalakṣaṇena | na tathā parikalpitaparatantrābhyāṃ pariniṣpannasyaikatvābhāvāt | na cānyathā tābhyamevānyatvābhāvāt | na jāyate na ca vyetyanabhisaṃskṛtatvāddharmadhātoḥ | na hīyate na ca vardhate saṃkleśavyavadānapakṣayornirodhotpāde tad[thā]vasthatvāt | na viśudhyati prakṛtyasaṃkliṣṭatvāt na ca na viśudhyati āgantukopakleśavigamāt | ityetatpañcavibhamadvayalakṣaṇaṃ paramārthalakṣaṇaṃ veditavyam |
ātmadṛṣṭiviparyāsapratiṣedhe ślokaḥ |
na tāvadātmadṛṣṭirevātmalakṣaṇā | nāpi duḥsaṃsthitatā | tathā hi sā vilakṣaṇā ātmalakṣaṇātparikalpitāt | sā punaḥ pañcopādānaskandhāḥ kleśadauṣṭhulyaprabhāvitatvāt | nāpyato dvayādanyadātmalakṣaṇamupapadyate | tasmānnāstyātmā | bhrama eṣa tūtpanno yeyamātmadṛṣṭistasmādeva cātmābhāvonmokṣo 'pi bhramamātrasaṃkṣayo veditavyaḥ, na tu kaścinmuktaḥ |
viparyāsaparibhāṣāyāṃ dvau ślaukau |
kathaṃ nāmāyaṃ loko bhrāntimātramātmadarśanaṃ niḥśritya satatānubaddhaṃ duḥkhasvabhāvaṃ saṃskārāṇāṃ na paśyati | avedako jñānena tasyā duḥkhaprakṛteḥ | vedako 'nubhavena (MSA_Bagchi 25) duḥkhasyā[sya] duḥkhito duḥkhasyāprahīṇatvāt | na duḥkhiuto duḥkhayuktasyātmano 'satvāt | dharmamayo dharmamātratvāt pudgalanairātmyena | na ca dharmamayo dharmanairātmyena | yadā ca loko bhāvānāṃ pratītyasamutpādaṃ pratyakṣaṃ paśyati taṃ taṃ pratyayaṃ pratītya te te bhāvā bhavantīti | tatkathametāṃ dṛṣṭiṃ śrayate 'nyakāritaṃ darśanādikaṃ na pratītyasamutpannamiti | katamo 'yamīdṛśastamaḥ prakāro lokasya yadvidyamānaṃ pratītyasamutpādamavipaśyannavidyamānamātmānaṃ nirīkṣate | śakyaṃ hi nāma tamasā vidyamānamadraṣṭuṃ syānna tvavidyamānaṃ draṣṭhumiti |
asatyātmani śamajanmayoge ślokaḥ |
na cāsti saṃsāranirvāṇayoḥ kiṃcinnānākaraṇaṃ paramārthavṛttyā nairātmyasya samatayā | tathāpi janmakṣayānmokṣaprāptirbhavatyeva śubhakarmakāriṇāṃ ye mokṣamārgaṃ bhāvayanti | viparyāsaparibhāṣāṃ kṛtvā-
tatpratipakṣapāramārthikajñānapraveśe catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
ekena saṃbhṛtasaṃbhāratvaṃ dharmacintāsuviniśri[ści]tatvaṃ samādhi[dhiṃ]niśrityabhāvanānmanojalpācca teṣāṃ dharmāṇāmarthaprakhyānāvagamāttatpraveśaṃ darśayati | asaṃkhyeyaprabhedakālaṃ pāramasya (MSA_Bagchi 26) paripūraṇamityanantapāram | dvitīyena manojalpamātrānarthānviditvā tadābhāse cittamātre 'vasthānamiyaṃ bodhisattvasya nirvedhabhāgīyāvasthā | tataḥ pareṇa dharmadhātoḥ pratyakṣato['va?] gamane dvayalakṣaṇena viyukto grāhyagrāhakalakṣaṇena | iyaṃ darśanamārgāvasthā | tṛtīyena yathāsau dharmadhātuḥ pratyakṣatāmeti tad darśayati | kathaṃ cāsau dharmadhātuḥ pratyakṣatāmeti | cittādanyadālambanaṃ grāhyaṃ nāstītyavagamya buddhyā tasyāpi cittamātrasya nāstitvāvagamanaṃ grāhya[ā]bhāve grāhakābhāvāt | dvaye cāsya [dvayasyāsya?] nāstitvaṃ viditvā dharmadhātāvavasthānamatadgatirgrāhyagrāhakalakṣaṇābhyāṃ rahitaṃ evaṃ dharmadhātuḥ pratyakṣatāmeti | caturthena bhāvanāmārgāvasthāyāmāśrayaparivartanāt pāramārthikajñānapraveśaṃ darśayati | sadā sarvatra samatānugatenāvikalpajñānabalena yatra tatsamatānugataṃ paratantre svabhāve tadāśrayasya dūrānupraviṣṭasya doṣasaṃcasya dauṣṭhulyalakṣaṇasya mahāgadeneva viṣasya nirasanāt |
paramārthajñānamāhātmye ślokaḥ |
buddhavihite sudharme suvyavasthāpite sa paramārthajñānapraviṣṭo bodhisattvaḥ saṃpiṇḍitadharmālambanasya mūlacittasya dharmadhātau matimupanividhāya yā smṛtirūpalabhyate tāṃ sarvāṃ smṛtipravṛttiṃ kalpanāmātrāmavagacchatyevaṃ guṇārṇavasya pāraṃbuddhatvamāśu vrajatītyetatparamārthajñānasya māhātmyam |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre tattvādhikāraḥ ṣaṣṭhaḥ ||
saptamo 'dhikāraḥ
prabhāvalakṣaṇavibhāge ślokaḥ |
pareṣāmupapattau jñānaṃ cyutopapādābhijñā | vāci jñānaṃ divyaśrotrābhijñāyāṃ[yayā] vācaṃ tatra gatvopapannā bhāṣante | citte jñānaṃ cetaḥ paryāyābhijñā | pūrvaśubhāśubhādhāne jñānaṃ pūrvanivāsābhijñā | yatra vineyāstiṣṭhanti tatsthānagamanajñānaṃ ṛddhiviṣayābhijñā | niḥsaraṇe jñānamāsravakṣayābhijñā, yathā sattvā upapattito niḥsarantīti | eṣu ṣaṭsvartheṣu sarvatra laukadhātau saprabhedeṣu padāparokṣamavyāhataṃ jñānaṃ sa prabhāvo bodhisattvānāṃ ṣaḍabhijñāsaṃgṛhītaḥ | prabhāvalakṣaṇavibhāge svabhāvārthaṃ uktaḥ |
hetvarthamārabhya ślokaḥ |
yena niśrayeṇa yena jñānena yena manasikāreṇa tasya prabhāvasya samudāgamastatsaṃdarśayati |
phalārthamārabhya ślokaḥ |
trividhaṃ phalamasya prabhāvasya saṃdarśayati | ātmana āryādisukhavihāramatulyaṃ cotkṛṣṭaṃ ca lokadhātvantareṣu gatvā buddhānāṃ pūjanaṃ sattvānāṃ viśodhanaṃ ca |
karmārthaṃ ṣaḍvidhamārabhya catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
darśanakarma saṃdarśanakarma cārabhya ślokaḥ |
svayaṃ ca sarvalokadhātūnāṃ sasattvānāṃ savivartasaṃvartānāṃ māyopamatvadarśanāt | pareṣāṃ yatheṣṭaṃ tatsaṃdarśanāt | anyaiśca vicitraiḥ kampanajvalanādiprakāraiḥ | daśavaśitālābhāt | yathā daśabhūmike 'ṣṭamyāṃ bhūmau nirdiṣṭāḥ |
raśmikarmārabhya ślokaḥ |
dvividhaṃ raśmikarma saṃdarśayati | apāyopapannānāṃ ca prasādaṃ janayitvā svargopapādanam | mārabhavanānāṃ ca samārakāṇāṃ kampanodvejanam |
vikrīḍanakarma cārabhya ślokaḥ |
aprameyasamādhivikrīḍitasaṃdarśanāt buddhaparṣanmaṇḍalamadhye trividhena nirmāṇena sadā sattvārthakaraṇācca | trividhaṃ nirmāṇaṃ śilpakarmasthānanirmāṇam | vineyavaśenayatheṣṭopapattinirmāṇam | uttamanirmāṇaṃ ca tuṣitabhavanavāsādikam |
kṣetrapariśuddhikarma ārabhya ślokaḥ |
dvividhapāpaviśodhanayā | bhājanapariśodhanayā jñānavaśitvādyatheṣṭaṃ sphaṭikavaidūryādimayabuddhakṣetrasaṃdarśanataḥ | sattvapariśodhanayā ca buddhanāmavirahiteṣu lokadhātuṣūpapannānāṃ sattvānāṃ buddhanāmasaṃśrāvaṇayā prasādaṃ grāhayitvā tadavirahiteṣu lokadhātuṣūpapādanāt |
yogārthamārabhya ślokaḥ |
trividhaṃ yogaṃ pradarśayati | sattvaparipācanaśaktiyogaṃ praśaṃsāyogamādeyavākyatāyogaṃ ca |
vṛttyarthamārabhya ślokaḥ |
ṣaḍbhiḥ prabhedairbodhisattvasya prabhāvo vartate | abhijñāvidyāvimokṣābhibhvāyatanakṛtsnāyatanāpramāṇasamādhiprabhedaiḥ |
evaṃ ṣaḍarthena vibhāgalakṣaṇena prabhāvaṃ darśayitvā tanmāhātmyodbhāvanārthaṃ ślokaḥ |
trividhaṃ māhātmyaṃ darśayati | vaśitāmāhātmyaṃ svayaṃ paramajñānavaśitvaprāptyā kleśāsvavaśasya jagataḥ svavaśe sthāpanāt | abhiratimāhātmyaṃ sadā parahitakriyaikārāmatvāt | bhavanirbhayatāmāhātmyaṃ ca |
|| prabhāvādhikāraḥ mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre saptamaḥ ||
aṣṭamo 'dhikāraḥ
bodhisattvaparipāke saṃgrahaḥ ślokaḥ |
rūcirmahāyānadeśanādharme, prasādastaddeśike, praśamaḥ kleśānām, anukampā sattveṣu, kṣamā duṣkaracaryāyāṃ, medhā grahaṇadhāraṇaprativedheṣu, prabalatvamadhigame, ahāryatā māraparapravādibhiḥ, prāhāṇikāṅgaiḥ samanvāgatatvam | bhṛśamiti rūcyādīnāmadhimātratvaṃ darśayati | eṣa samāsena bodhisattvānāṃ navaprakāra ātmaparipāko veditavyaḥ |
rūciparipākamārabhya ślokaḥ |
sumitratāditrayaṃ satpuruṣasaṃsevā saddharmaśravaṇaṃ yoniśomanasikāraśca | ugravīryatā adhimātro vīryārambhaḥ | parārdhaniṣṭhā sarvācintyasthānanirvicikitsatā | uttamadharmasaṃgraho mahāyānadharmarakṣā, tatpratipannānāmupadravebhyo rakṣaṇāt |
bodhisattvasya mahāyānadharmaparigrahamadhikṛtyedaṃ rūciparipākalakṣaṇaṃ veditavyam | yena kāraṇena paripacyate sumitratāditrayeṇa | yaśca tasyāḥ paripāka ugravīryaparārdhaniṣṭhāyuktaḥ svabhāvaḥ | yatkarma cottamadharmasaṃgrahakaraṇāttadetena paridīṣitam |
prasādaparipākamārabhya ślokaḥ |
tatparipāko 'pi kāraṇataḥ svabhāvataḥ karmataśca paridīpitaḥ | guṇajñatā ityapi sa bhagavāṃstathāgata iti vistareṇa kāraṇam | avetyaprabhāva[sāda]lābhādabhedyacittatā svabhāvaḥ |
āśusamādhilābhastatphalasya cābhijñādikasya pratyanubhavanaṃ karma |
praśamaparipākamārabhya ślokaḥ |
kleśavinodanā bodhisattvasya praśamaḥ | tatparipāko 'pi kāraṇataḥ svabhāvataḥ karmataśca paridīpitaḥ | indriyāṇāṃ smṛtisaṃprajanyābhyāṃ susaṃvṛtiḥ kāraṇam | kliṣṭavitarkavarjanā svabhāvaḥ | pratipakṣabhāvanāyāṃ nirantarāyatvaṃ kuśalābhirāmatā ca karma |
kṛpāparipākalakṣaṇamadhikṛtya ślokaḥ |
svaprakṛtyā ca gotreṇa paraduḥkhadarśanena nihīnayānaparivarjanatayā ca paripacyata itikāraṇam | viśeṣagāmitvaṃ paripākavṛddhigamanāt svabhāvaḥ | sarvalokaśreṣṭhātmabhāvatā karma avinivartanīyabhūmau |
kṣāntiparipākalakṣaṇamārabhya ślokaḥ |
dhṛtiḥ sahanaṃ kṣāntiriti paryāyāḥ tatatparipāke gotraṃ pratisaṃkhyānaṃ bhāvanā ca kāraṇam | tīvrāṇāṃ śītādiduḥkhānāmadhivāsanāsvabhāvaḥ | kṣamasya viśeṣagāmitvaṃ kuśalābhirāmatā ca karma |
medhāparipākamārabhya ślokaḥ |
tatra medhānukūlā vipākaviśuddhiḥ kāraṇam | śrutacintitabhāvitacirakṛtacirabhāṣitānāmasaṃmoṣatā subhāṣitadurbhāṣitārthasupraviṣṭatā ca smṛtermedhāparipākasvabhāvaḥ | lokottaraprajñotpādanayogyatā karma |
balavatvapratilambhaparipākamārabhya ślokaḥ |
tatra puṇyajñānadvayena tasya puṇyajñānadvayasya bījapuṣṭatā tatparipāke kāraṇam | adhigamaṃ pratyāśrayayogyatā tatparipākasvabhāvaḥ | manorathasaṃpattirjagadagrabhūtatā ca karma |
ahāryatāparipākamārabhya ślokaḥ |
tatparipākasya saddharme yuktivicāraṇākṛta āśayaḥ kāraṇam | māranirantarāyatā svabhāvo yadā māro na punaḥ śankotyantarāyaṃ kartum | viśeṣādhigamaḥ parapakṣadūṣaṇaṃ ca karma |
prāhāṇikāṅgasamanvāgamaparipākamadhikṛtya ślokaḥ |
tatparipākasya kāraṇaṃ kuśalamūlopacayaḥ | āśrayasya vīryārambhakṣamatvaṃ svabhāvaḥ | vivekotkṛṣṭatā kuśalābhirāmatā ca karma |
navavidhātmaparipākamāhātmyamārabhya ślokaḥ |
dvividhaṃ tanmāhātmyam | paraparipāke pratiśaraṇatvam | satataṃ dharmakāyavṛddhiśca | tata eva jagato 'grabandhubhūtaḥ |
sattvaparipākavibhāge ekādaśa ślokāḥ |
anena paripākasvabhāvaṃ darśayati | yathā vraṇasya srāvaṇayogyatā paripākaḥ | bhojanasya ca bhogayogyatā | evaṃ sattvānāmāśraye vraṇabhojanasthānīye srāvaṇasthānīyaṃ vipakṣaśamanam | bhogasthānīyaśca pratipakṣopabhogaḥ | tadyogyatā āśrayasya paripāka iti | vipakṣapratipakṣāvatra pakṣadvayaṃ veditavyam |
dvitīyaślokaḥ |
anena paripākaprabhedaṃ darśayati | kleśavigamena pācananā [pācanā?] vipācanā | sarvato yānatrayeṇa pācanā paripācanā | bāhyaparipākaviśiṣṭatvāt prakṛṣṭā pācanā prapācanā | yathāvineyadharmadeśanāttadanurūpā pācanā anupācanā | satkṛtya pācanā supācanā | adhigamena pācanā adhipācanā aviparītārthena | nityā pācanā nipācanā aparihāṇīyārthena | krameṇottarottarapācanā utpācanā | ityayamaṣṭaprakāraḥ pariparipākaprabhedaḥ |
tṛtīyacaturthau ślokau |
ābhyāṃ kiṃ darśayati | yādṛśenāśayena bodhisattvaḥ sattvānparipācayati tamāśayaṃ darśayati | mātāpitṛbāndhavāśayaviśiṣṭaṃ lokātmavātsalyaviśiṣṭaṃ ca hitasukhasaṃyojanāt | ātmavatsalastu loka ātmānaṃ hite ca sukhe ca saṃniyojayati |
avaśiṣṭaiḥ ślokairyena prayogeṇa sattvānparipācayati taṃ pāramitā pratipattyā saṃdarśayati |
yādṛśena dānena yathā sattvānparipācayati tadārabhya ślokaḥ |
trividhena dānena pācayati | sarvasvaśarīrabhogadānena aviṣamadānena atṛptidānena ca | kathaṃ paripācayati dṛṣṭadharmasaṃparāyānugraheṇa | avighātenecchāparipūrṇāt [pūraṇāt] | anāgatena [tena] ca saṃgṛhya kuśalapratiṣṭhāpanāt |
yādṛśena śīlena yathā satvānparipācayati tadārabhya ślokaḥ |
pañcavidhena śīlena | dhruvaśīlena prakṛtiśīlena paripūrṇaśīlenādhyaviṃhiṃsakatvāt | paripūrṇo hyavihiṃsako 'dhyavihiṃsako daśakuśalakarmapathaparipūritaḥ | yathoktaṃ dvitīyāyāṃ bhūmau | adhigamaśīlena svayaṃratatayā nirantarāskhalitaśīlena cāpramattatayā | kathaṃ ca (MSA_Bagchi 35) paripācayati | śīle saṃniveśanāt | dvidhānugrahakriyayā dṛṣṭadharme saṃparāye ca | saṃparāyānugrahaṃ pareṣu vipākaniṣyandaguṇābhyāṃ paraṃparayā karoti | tadvipākaniṣyandayoranyonyānukūlyenāvyavacchedāt |
yādṛśyā kṣāntyā yathā sattvānparipācayati tadārabhya ślokaḥ |
apakāriṇi pare upakāribuddhyā pragāḍhāpakāramarṣaṇakṣāntyā paripācayati | upakāribuddhitvaṃ punaḥ kṣāntipāramitāparipūryānukūlyavṛttitā veditavyam | kathaṃ paripācayati | dṛṣṭadharmānugraheṇa cāpakāramarṣaṇāt | saṃparāyānugraheṇa copāyajñastairapakāramarṣaṇairāvarjyāpakāriṇāṃ kuśale samādāpanāt |
yādṛśena vīryeṇa yathā sattvānparipācayati tadārabhya ślokaḥ |
adhimātradīrghakālākhede vīryeṇa dīrghakālākheditvamanantasattvaparipācanāt | paraikacittasya kuśalasyārthe kalpasahasrakoṭibhirakhedāt | ata evoktaṃ bhavati yathā paripācayati | kuśalacittasaṃniyojanāt dṛṣṭadharmasaṃparāyānugraheṇeti |
yādṛśena dhyānena yathā sattvānparipācayati tadārabhya ślokaḥ |
prāptānuttaravaśitvena dhyānena nirāmiṣeṇa ca nihatasarvāvamānābhilāṣeṇa paripācayati | buddhaśāsane parasyāvarjanādāvarjitasya ca kuśaladharmasaṃvardhanāt paripācayati |
yādṛśyā prajñayā yathā sattvānparipācayati tadārabhya ślokaḥ |
sa bodhisattvastattvārthanaye cābhiprāyārthanaye ca suviniścitayā prajñayā paripācayati | kathaṃ paripācayati sattvānāṃ saṃśayavinayanāt | tataśca śāsanabahumānātteṣāmātmaparaguṇasaṃvardhakatvena |
niya[ga]mena ślokaḥ |
anena yatra ca vinayati, sugatigamane yānatraye vā | yacca vinayati, jagadakhilam | yena ca vinayati, kṛpayā | yaśca vinayati bodhisattvaḥ | yādṛśaiśca paripācanaprakārai tanuparamavimadhyamaprakāraiḥ | yāvantaṃ ca kālaṃ, tatparidīpanāt samāsena paripākamāhātmyaṃ darśayati | tatra tanuḥ prakāro 'dhimukticaryābhūmau bodhisattvasya paramo 'ṣṭāmyādiṣu vimadhyamaḥ saptasu veditavyaḥ | yāvallokasya bhāvastatsamānayā gatyā atyantamityarthaḥ |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre paripākādhikāro 'ṣṭamaḥ ||
navamo 'dhikāraḥ
sarvākārajñatāyāṃ dvau ślokau | tṛtīyastayoreva nirdeśabhūtaḥ |
samudāgamataḥ svabhāvata aupamyataśca buddhatvamudbhāvitam | yāvadbhirduṣkaraśatairyāvadbhiḥ kuśalasaṃbhārairyāvatā kālena yāvataḥ kleśajñeyāvaraṇasya prahāṇātsamudāgacchati, ayaṃ samudāgamaḥ | sarvākārajñatāvāptiḥ sarvāvaraṇanirmalā svabhāvaḥ | vivṛtāratnapeṭā tadaupamyam |
tasyaiva buddhatvasyādvayalakṣaṇe sānubhāve dvau lokau |
sarvadharmāśca buddhatvaṃ, tathatāyā abhinnatvāttadviśuddhiprabhāvitatvācca | buddhatvasya na ca kaściddharmo 'sti | parikalpitena dharmasvabhāvena śukladharmamayaṃ ca buddhatvaṃ, pāramitādināṃ kuśalānāṃ tadbhāvena parivṛtteḥ | na ca taistannirdiśyate pāramitādīnāṃ pāramitādibhāvenāpariniṣpatteridamadvayalakṣaṇam | ratnākarameghopamatvamanubhāvaḥ, deśanādharmaratnānāṃ tatprabhavatvāt, kuśalasasyānāṃ ca vineyasaṃtānakṣetreṣu |
anena tṛtīyena ślokena tamevārthaṃ nirdiśati | sumahataḥ pratatasya dharmaratnasya prodbhūtenimittatvādratnākarābham, bhūtānāṃ mahataḥ śuklasasyaprasavahetutvānmeghabhūtam | mahataḥ suvihitasyākṣayasya dharmāmbuvarṣasya dānāt prajāsvityayamatra padavigraho veditavyaḥ |
tasyaiva buddhatvasya śaraṇatvānuttarye pañca ślokāḥ |
anena saṃkṣepataḥ kleśakarmajanmasaṃkleśaparitrāṇārthena śaraṇatvaṃ darśayati |
anena dvitiyenopadravādiparitrāṇādvistareṇa | tatra sarvopadravaparitrāṇatvaṃ yad buddhānubhāvena andhāścakṣūṃṣi pratilabhante, badhirāḥ śrotaṃ, vikṣiptacittāḥ svasthacittamītayaḥ śāmyantītyevamādi | apāyaparitrāṇatvaṃ buddhaprabhayā tadgatānāṃ mokṣaṇāt, tadagamane ca pratiṣṭhāpanāt | anupāyaparitrāṇatvaṃ tīrthikadṛṣṭivyutthāpanāt | satkāyaparitrāṇatvaṃ yānadvayena parinirvāpaṇāt |
hīnayānaparitrāṇatvamaniyatagotrāṇāṃ mahāyānaikāyanīkaraṇāt |
anena tṛtīyena tasyaiva śaraṇatvasyānupamaśreṣṭhasya cānuttaryaṃ tenaivārthena darśayati |
anena caturthena yaiḥ kāraṇaistattathānuttaraṃ śaraṇaṃ bhavati tatsaṃdarśayati | bauddhairdharmairbalavaiśāradyādibhiḥ susaṃpūrṇasvabhāvatvāt svārthaniṣṭhāmadhikṛtya saddharmasattvavinayopāyajñānāt karuṇāpāragamanācca parārthaniṣṭhāmadhikṛtya |
anena pañcamena ślokena yāvantaṃ kālaṃ yāvatāṃ sattvānāṃ yatrārthe śaraṇaṃ bhavati tatsamāsena darśayati | yatrārthe iti sarvavyasanavyāvṛttau saṃpattyabhyudaye ca |
āśrayaparāvṛttau ṣaṭ ślokāḥ |
anena vipakṣabījaviyogataḥ pratipakṣasaṃpattiyogataścāśrayaparivṛttiḥ paridīpitā | yathā ca tatprāptirdvividhamārgalābhāt | suviśuddhalokottarajñānamārgalābhāt | tatpṛṣṭhalabdhānantajñeyaviṣayajñānamārgalābhācca | utkṛṣṭakālamityanādikālaṃ |
suvipulaiḥ sarvahāniprakārairiti bhūmiprakāraiḥ |
anena dvitīyenānyāśrayaparāvṛttibhyastadviśeṣaṃ darśayati | tatstho hi mahācalendrastha iva dūrāntaranikṛṣṭaṃ lokaṃ paśyati |
dṛṣṭvā ca karūṇāyate śrāvakapratyekabuddhānapi prāgeva tadanyān |
anena tṛtīyena taddaśaprabhedaṃdarśayati | sā hi tathāgatānāṃ parivṛttiḥ parārthavṛttiriti pravṛttiḥ | sarvadharmaviśiṣṭatvāduṣkṛṣṭā vṛttirityudvṛttiḥ | saṃkleśahetāvavṛttiḥ | āśraya iti yo 'sau parivṛttyāśrayastaṃ darśayati | saṃkleśānnivṛttito nivṛttiḥ | ātyantikatvādāyatā vṛttirityāvṛttiḥ | abhisaṃbodhiparinirvāṇadarśanavṛttyā dvayā vṛttiḥ | saṃsāranirvāṇāpratiṣṭhitatvātsaṃskṛtāsaṃskṛtatvenādvayā vṛttiḥ | vimuktisāmānyena śrāvakapratyekabuddhasamā vṛttiḥ | balavaiśāradyādibhiḥ buddhadharmairasamatvādviśiṣṭā vṛttiḥ |
sarvayānopadeśagatatvātsarvagatāvṛttiḥ |
anena caturthena tatsvabhāvasya buddhatvasya sarvagatatvaṃ darśayati | ākāśasādharmyeṇauddeśanirdeśataḥ pūrvāparārdhābhyām | sattvagaṇeṣu sarvagatatvaṃ buddhatvasyātmatvena sarvasattvopagamane pariniṣpattito veditavyam |
anena pañcamena sarvagatatve 'pyabhājanabhūteṣu sattveṣu abuddhabimbadarśanaṃ dṛṣṭāntena sādhayati |
anena ṣaṣṭhena buddhavineyeṣu satsubuddhotpādāttaddarśanaṃ | vinīteṣu parinirvāṇāttadadarśanaṃ agnijvalanaśamanasādharmyeṇa sādhayati |
anābhogāpratiprasrabdhabuddhakāryatve catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
ābhyāṃ ślokābhyāmanābhogena buddhakāryaṃ sādhayatyaghaṭitatūryaśabdamaṇiprabhāva[sa]sādharmyeṇa |
ābhyāmapyapratiprasrabdhabuddhakāryatvaṃ buddhakṛtyasyāvicchedāt | ākāśa iva lokakriyāṇāmavicchede 'pi cānyānyakriyodayavyayastathaiva |
anāsravadhātugāmbhīrye ṣoḍaśa ślokāḥ |
paurvāparyeṇa[ā]viśiṣṭatvānna śuddhā | paścātsarvāvaraṇanirmalatvānnāśuddhā malavigamāt |
tatra cānāsrave dhātau buddhānāṃ paramātmā nirdiśyate | kiṃ kāraṇam | agranairātmyātmakatvāt | agraṃ nairātmyaṃ viśuddhā tathatā sā ca buddhānāmātmā svabhāvārthena tasyāṃ viśuddhāyāmagraṃ nairātmyamātmānaṃ buddhā labhante śuddham | ataḥ śuddhātmalābhitvāt buddhā ātmamāhātmyaṃ prāptā ityanenābhisaṃdhinā buddhānāmanāsrave dhātau paramātmā vyavasthāpyate |
tenaiva kāraṇena buddhatvaṃ na bhāva ucyate | pudgaladharmābhāvalakṣaṇatvāttadātmakatvācca buddhatvasya | nābhāva ucyate tathatālakṣaṇabhāvāt | ato buddhasya bhāvābhāvapraśne, bhavati tathāgataḥ paraṃ maraṇānna bhavatītyevamādiravyākṛtanayomataḥ |
yathā ca lohe dāhaśāntirdarśane ca timirameta[?]sya śāntirna bhāvo dāhatimirayorabhāvalakṣaṇāt | nābhāvaḥ śāntilakṣaṇena bhāvāt | evaṃ buddhānāṃ cittajñāne ca dāhatimirasthānīyayo rāgāvidyayoḥ śāntirna bhāvaḥ śasyate tadabhāvaprabhāvitatvāccetaḥ prajñāvimuktyā nābhāvastena tena vimuktilakṣaṇena bhāvāt |
buddhānāmanāsravadhātau naikatvaṃ pūrvadehānusāreṇa | na bahutvaṃ dehābhāvādākāśavat |
etau ratnākarameghopamatve pūrṇacandramahādityopamatve ca ślokau gatārthau |
ekena vyāmiśraraśmyekakāryasyopamatayā sādhāraṇakarmatāṃ darśayati | raśmīnāmekakāryatvaṃ pācanaśoṣaṇasamānakāryatvādveditavyaṃ | dvitīyenānāsrave dhātau miśraikakāryatvaṃ nirmāṇādikṛtyeṣu |
ekakāle sarvaraśmiviniḥsṛtyā sa ca [saha?]buddhānāmekakāle jñānapravṛttiṃ darśayati |
mamatvābhāve jagajjñeyaprabhāsena[sane] ca yathākramaṃ ślokau gatārthau |
yathā raśmīnāṃ meghādyāvaraṇamaprabhāsena | tathā buddhajñānānāmāvaraṇaṃ sattvānāmā[ma]bhājanatvena duṣṭatā pañcakaṣāyātyutsadatayā |
yathā pāṃśuviśeṣeṇa vastre raṅgavicitratā kvacidavicitratā | tathaiva pūrvapraṇidhānacaryābalādhānaviśeṣād buddhānāṃ vimuktau jñānavicitratā bhavati |
śrāvakapratyekabuddhānāṃ vimuktāvavicitratā |
etadanāsravadhātau buddhānāṃ trividhaṃ gāmbhīryamevamuttam | lakṣaṇagāmbhīryaṃ caturbhiḥ ślokaiḥ | sthānagāmbhīryaṃpañcamenaikatvapṛthaktvābhyāmasthitatvāt | karmagāmbhīryaṃ daśabhiḥ | tatpunarlakṣaṇagāmbhīryaṃ viśuddhilakṣaṇaṃ paramātmalakṣaṇamavyākṛtalakṣaṇaṃ vimuktilakṣaṇaṃ cārabhyoktam | karmagāmbhīryaṃ bodhipakṣādiratnāśrayatvakarma sattvaparipācanakarma niṣṭhāgamanakarma dharmadeśanākarma nirmāṇādikṛtyakarma jñānapravṛttikarma avikalpanakarma citrākārajñānakarma jñānāpravṛttikarma vimuktisāmānyajñānaviśeṣakarma cārabhyoktam | seyamanāsrave dhātau niṣprapañcatvādākāśopame gāmbhīryaprabhedadeśanā yathā raṅgairākāśacitraṇī veditavyā |
sarveṣāṃ nirviśiṣṭā tathatā taddhiśuddhisvabhāvaśca tathāgataḥ | ataḥ sarve sattvāstathāgatagarbhā ityucyate |
ābhyāṃ tāvad dvābhyāṃ prabhāvotkarṣaviśeṣeṇa buddhānāṃ vibhutvaṃ darśayati |
anena tṛtīyena prakāraprabhedagāmbhīryaviśeṣābhyāṃ kathamaprameyaṃ kathaṃ vā cintyamityāha | yasya pudgalasyārthe tatpravarttate yatra lokadhātau yathā tādṛśaiḥ prakārairyāvadalpaṃ vā bahu vā yasminkāle |
avaśiṣṭaiḥ ślokaiḥ mano[parā]vṛttibhedena vibhutvabhedaṃ darśayati |
pañcendriyaparāvṛttau dvividhaṃ vibhutvaṃ paramaṃ labhyate | sarveṣāṃ pañcānāmindriyāṇāṃ sarvapañcārthavṛttau | tatra pratyekaṃ dvādaśaguṇaśatotpattau |
manasaḥ parāvṛttau vibhutvānucare nirvikalpe suviśuddhe jñāne paramaṃ vibhutvaṃ labhyate | yena sahitaṃ sarvaṃ vibhutvajñānaṃ pravartate |
arthaparāvṛttau udgrahaparāvṛttau ca kṣetraviśuddhivibhutvaṃ paramaṃ labhyate yena yathākāmaṃ bhogasaṃdarśanaṃ karoti |
vikalpaparāvṛttau sarveṣāṃ jñānānāṃ karmaṇāṃ ca sarvakālamavyāghāte paramaṃ vibhutvaṃ labhyate |
pratiṣṭhāparāvṛttāvapratiṣṭhitanirvāṇaṃ paramaṃ vibhutvaṃ labhyate | buddhānāmanāsravedhātau |
maithunasya parāvṛttau dvayorbuddhasukhavihāre ca dārāsaṃkleśadarśane ca |
ākāśasaṃjñāvyāvṛttau dvayoreva cintitārthasamṛddhau ca yena gaganagarbho bhavati | gatirūpavibhāvena ca yatheṣṭagamanādāśavaśī[kāśī]karaṇācca |
ityanena mukhenāprameyā parāvṛttiḥ |
tatra cāprameyaṃ vibhutvamacintyakarmānuṣṭhānaṃ buddhānāmanāsrave dhātau veditavyam |
tasyaiva buddhasya sattvaparipākanimittatve sapta ślokāḥ |
anena yādṛśasya paripākasya nimittaṃ bhavati taddarśayati | upacitakuśalamūlānāṃ ca vimuktau paramatāyāmanupacitakuśalamūlānāṃ ca kuśalamūlopacaye | apakvaḥ śubhavṛddhau paramatāṃ vrajana[n] pākaṃ vrajati pakvaḥ suviśuddhau paramatāṃ vrajati | evaṃ ca nityakālaṃ vrajati na ca niḥśeṣaṃ lokasyānantatvāt |
anena dvitīyena paripavkānāṃ bodhisattvānāṃ paripākasyāścaryaṃ nāścaryaṃ lakṣaṇam | sadā sarvasamayamiti nityaṃ nirantaraṃ ca tadanubhūya[rūpa]mārgacaraṇaṃ suvidhicaraṇam |
anena tṛtīyena yugapadbahumukhaparipācanopāyaprayoge nimittatvaṃ darśayati | yathā yatrasthaḥ sattvān vinayati | vicitrā janacarī jātakabhedena | na ca sthānāccalatītyanāsravāddhātoḥ |
anena caturthena tatparipākaprayoganimittatvamanabhisaṃskāreṇa darśayati |
trayamukhamiti yānatrayeṇa |
anena pañcamenānabhisaṃskāraparipācanadṛṣṭāntaṃ darśayati |
anena ṣaṣṭhena paraṃparayā paripācanam |
anena saptamena paripavkānāṃ vimuktipraveśe samudrodāharaṇena dharmadhātoratṛptiṃ cāvakāśadānādavṛddhiṃ dhyānā[cāna]dhikatvāt |
dharmadhātuviśuddhau catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
eṣa svabhāvārthamārabhyaikaḥ ślokaḥ |
eṣa hetvarthaṃ phalārthaṃ cārabhya dvitīyaḥ ślokaḥ | sarvatastathatājñānabhāvanā dharmadhātuviśuddhihetuḥ | sarvata iti sarvadharmaparyāyamukhaiḥ | sarvasattvānāṃ sarvathā hitasukhadvayādhānākṣayatā phalam |
eṣa karmārthaṃ yogārthaṃ cārabhya tṛtīyaḥ ślokaḥ | trividhaṃ kāyādinirmāṇaṃ karma samādhidhāraṇīmukhābhyāṃ dvayena cāprameyeṇa puṇyajñānasaṃbhāreṇa samanvāgamo yogaḥ |
eṣa vṛttyarthamārabhya caturthaḥ ślokaḥ | svābhāvikasāṃbhogikanairmāṇikakāyavṛttyā bhinnavṛttikaḥ |
buddhakāyavibhāge saptaślokāḥ |
trividhaḥ kāyo buddhānām | svābhāviko dharmakāya āśrayaparāvṛttilakṣaṇaḥ | sāṃbhogiko yena parṣanmaṇḍaleṣu dharmasaṃbhogaṃ karoti | nairmāṇiko yena nirmāṇena sattvārthaṃ karoti |
tatra sāṃbhogikaḥ sarvalokadhātuṣu parṣanmaṇḍalabuddhakṣetranāmaśarīradharmasaṃbhogakriyābhirbhinnaḥ |
svābhāvikaḥ sarvabuddhānāṃ samo nirviśiṣṭatayā | sūkṣmo durjñānatayā | tena saṃbhogikena kāyena saṃbaddhaḥ saṃbhogavibhutve ca heturyatheṣṭaṃ bhogadarśanāya |
nairmāṇikastu kāyo buddhānāmaprameyaprabhedaṃ buddhanirmāṇaṃ sāṃbhogikaḥ svārthasaṃpattilakṣaṇaḥ | nairmāṇikaḥ parārthasaṃpattilakṣaṇaḥ | evaṃ dvayārthasaṃpattiryathākramaṃ dvayoḥ pratiṣṭhitā sāṃbhogike ca kāye nairmāṇike ca |
sa punarnirmāṇakāyaḥ sadā vineyārthaṃ śilpasya vīṇāvādanādibhiḥ | janmanaścābhisaṃbodheśca nirvāṇasya ca darśanairvimocane mahopāyatvātparārthasaṃpattilakṣaṇo veditavyaḥ |
tribhiśca kāyairbuddhānāṃ sarvakāyasaṃgraho veditavyaḥ | ebhistribhiḥ kāyaiḥ sāśrayaḥ svaparārtho nidarśitaḥ | dvayoḥ svaparārthaprabhāvitatvāt dvayośca tadāśritatvādyathā pūrvamuktam |
te ca trayaḥ kāyāḥ sarvabuddhānāṃ yathākramaṃ tribhirnirviśeṣāḥ, āśrayeṇa dharmadhātorabhinnatvāt, āśayena pṛthagbuddhāśayasyābhāvāt | karmaṇā ca sādhāraṇakarmakatvāt | teṣu ca triṣu kāyeṣu yathākramaṃ trividhā nityatā veditavyā yena nityakāyāstathāgatā ucyante | prakṛtyā nityatā svābhāvikasya svabhāvena nityatvāt | asraṃsanena sāṃbhogikasya dharmasaṃbhogāvicchedāt | prabandhena nairmāṇikasyāntarvyaye[rdhāya]punaḥ punarnirmāṇadarśanāt |
buddhajñānavibhāge daśa ślokāḥ |
caturvidhaṃ buddhānāṃ jñānamādarśajñānaṃ samatājñānaṃ pratyavekṣājñānaṃ kṛtyānuṣṭhānajñānaṃ ca | ādarśajñānamacalaṃ trīṇī jñānāni tadāśritāni calāni |
ādarśajñānamamaparicchinnaṃ deśataḥ sadānugaṃ kālataḥ | saervajñeyeṣvasaṃmūḍhaṃ sadāvaraṇavigamāt, na ca teṣvāmukhamanākāratvāt |
teṣāṃ ca samatādijñānānāṃ sarvaprakārāṇāṃ hetutvātsarvajñānānāmākaropam | saṃbhogabuddhatvatajjñānapratibimbodayācca tadādarśajñānāmityucyate |
yabdodhisattvenābhisamayakāleṣu [sattveṣu] samatājñānaṃ pratilabdhaṃ tadbhāvanāśuddhito bodhiprāptasyāpratiṣṭhitanirvāṇe niviṣṭaṃ samatājñānamiṣyate |
mahāmaitrīkaruṇābhyāṃ sarvakālānugaṃ yathādhimokṣaṃ ca sattvānāṃ buddhabimbanidarśakam | yataḥ kecitsattvāstathāgataṃ nīlavarṇaṃ paśyanti kecitpītavarṇamityevamādi |
pratyavekṣaṇakaṃ jñānaṃ yathāślokam |
kṛtyānuṣṭhānajñānaṃ sarvalokadhātuṣu nirmāṇairnānāprakārairaprameyairacintyaiśca sarvasattvārthakam |
tacca buddhanirmāṇaṃ sadā sarvathā cācintyaṃ veditavyaṃ | kṛtyakriyābhedataḥ saṃkhyāta [taḥ] kṣetrataśca |
tatra dhāraṇāt śrutānāṃ dharmāṇām | samacittatā sarvasattveṣvātmaparasamatayā | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
buddhānekatvāpṛthaktveślokaḥ |
eka eva buddha ityetanneṣyate | kiṃ kāraṇam | gotrabhedāt | anantā hi buddhagotrāḥ sattvāḥ | tatraika evābhisaṃbuddho nānye 'bhisaṃmotsyanta iti kuta etat | puṇyajñānasaṃbhāravaiyarthyaṃ ca syādanyeṣāṃ bodhisattvānāmanabhisaṃbodhānna ca yuktaṃ vaiyarthyam | tasmādavaiyarthyādapi naika eva buddhaḥ sattvārthakriyāsākalyaṃ ca na syāt | buddhasya buddhatve kasyacidapratiṣṭhāpanādetacca na yuktam | na ca kaścidādibuddho 'sti vinā saṃbhāreṇa buddhatvāyogādvinā cānyena buddhena saṃsthānā [saṃbhārā]yogādityanāditvādapyeko buddhau na yuktaḥ | bahutvamapi neṣyate buddhānāṃ dharmakāyasyābhedādanāsrave dhātau |
buddhatvopāyapraveśe catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
yā parikalpitena svabhāvenāvidyamānatā saiva paramā vidyamānatā pariniṣpannena svabhāvena | yaśca sarvathānupalambhaḥ parikalpitasya svabhāvasya sa eva parama upalambhaḥ pariniṣpanna svabhāvasya |
saiva paramā bhāvanā yo bhāvanāyā anupalambhaḥ | sa eva paramaḥ pratilambho yaḥ pratilambhānupalambhaḥ |
ye ca gurutvaṃ buddhatvaṃ paśyanti adbhutadharmayuktam | dīrghaṃ ca kālaṃ paśyanti tatsamudāgamāya | nimittaṃ ca paśyanti cittālambanam | ātmanaśca vīryaṃ vayamārabdhavīryā buddhatvaṃ prāpsyāma iti |
teṣāmevaṃmānināṃ bodhisattvānāmaupalambhikatvāt dūre bodhirnirūpyate |
kalyanāmātraṃ tvetatsarvamiti paśyatāṃ tasyāpi kalpanāmātrasyāvikalpanādakalpabodhisattvānāmanutpattikadharmakṣāntilābhāvasthāyāmarthataḥ prāptaiva bodhirityucyate |
buddhānāmanyonyanai[nyai]kakāryatve catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
tatra bhinnāśrayā nadyaḥ svabhājanabhedāt | kṛtyapṛthaktvakāryāḥ pṛthaktvena kṛtyakaraṇāt | tanūpabhogyā ityalpānāmupabhogyāḥ | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
buddhatvaprotsāhane ślokaḥ |
nirūpamasukladharmayogāt svārthasaṃpattitaḥ | hitasukhahetutvācca buddhatvasya parārthasaṃpattiḥ | anavadyotkṛṣṭākṣayasukhākaratvācca sukhavihāro viśeṣataḥ | buddhimānahīnabodhicittamādātuṃ tatpraṇidhānaparigrahāt |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre bodhyadhikāro navamaḥ ||
daśamodhikāraḥ uddānam |
eṣa ca bodhyadhikāra ādimārabhya yāvat bodhipaṭalānusāreṇānugantavyaḥ | adhimuktiprabhedalakṣaṇavibhāge ślokau |
jātā atītapratyutpannā | ajātā anāgatā | grāhikā ādhyātmikā[kī] yayālambanamadhimucyate | grāhyabhūtā bāhyā yānā[mā] lambanatvenādhimucyate | mitrādāttā audārikī | svātmataḥ sūkṣmā | bhrāntikā hīnā viparītādhimokṣāt | abhrāntikā praśāntā [praṇītā] | āmukhā antike samavahitapratyayatvāt | anāmukhā dūre viparyayāt | ghoṣācārā śrutamayī | eṣikā cintāmayī | īkṣikā bhāvanāmayī pratyavekṣaṇāt |
hāryā mṛdvī | vyavakīrṇā madhyā | avyavakīrṇā vipakṣairadhimātrā | hinānyayāne | udārāmahāyāne | āvṛtā sāvaraṇā viśeṣagamanāya | anāvṛtā nirāvaraṇā | yuktā sātatyasatkṛtyaprayogāt | ayuktā tadvirahitā | saṃbhṛtādhigamayogyā | asaṃbhṛtā viparyayāt | gāḍhaṃ viṣṭā bhūmipraviṣṭā | dūragā pariśiṣṭāsu bhūmiṣu |
adhimuktiparipanthe trayaḥ ślokāḥ |
jātāyā amanasikārabāhulyaṃ paripanthaḥ | ajātāyāḥ kauśīdyam, grāhyagrāhakabhūtāyā yogavibhramaḥ, tathaivābhiniveśāt | mitrādāttāyāḥ kumitram, viparītagrāhaṇāt | svātmato 'dhimukteḥ kuśalamūladaurbalyam | abhrāntāyā ayoniśo amanasikāraḥ [manasikāraḥ] paripanthastadvirodhitvāt |
āmukhāyāḥ pramādaḥ, tasyā apramādakṛtatvāt | ghoṣācārāyā alpaśrutatvam, nītārthasūtrāntāśravaṇāt | eṣikāyāḥ śrutamātrasaṃtuṣṭatvamalpacintāsaṃtuṣṭatvaṃ ca | īkṣikāyāścintāmātrasaṃtuṣṭatvaṃ śamathamātrābhimānaśca | hāryāvyavakīrṇayoraparijayaḥ paripanthaḥ |
hīnāyā anudvegaḥ saṃsārāt | udārāyā udvegaḥ anāvṛtāyāścāvṛtiḥ | yuktāyā ayuktatā | saṃbhṛtāyā asaṃbhṛtiḥ paripanthaḥ |
adhimuktāvanuśaṃse pañca ślokāḥ |
jātāyāṃ pratyutpannāyāṃ puṇyaṃ mahat | atītāyāmakaukṛtyamavipratisārāt | grāhikāyāṃ grāhyabhūtāyāṃ ca mahatsaumanasyaṃ samādhiyogāt | kalyāṇamitrajanitāyāmavipraṇāśaḥ | svayamadhimuktau sthairyam | bhrā[abhrā]ntikāyāmāmukhāyāṃ śrutamayādikāyāṃ ca yāvat madhyāyāṃ viśeṣagamanam | adhimātrāyāṃ dharmābhisamayaḥ | hīnāyāṃ svārthaprāptiḥ | udārāyāṃ parārthaprāptiḥ paramā | anāvṛtayuktasaṃbhṛtādiṣu śuklapakṣāsu kṣiprābhijñatvamanuśaṃsaḥ |
yatha śvā duḥkhārtaḥ satatamavitṛptaḥ kṣudhitako yathā kūrmaścāsau jalavivarake saṃkucitakaḥ | yathā bhṛtyo nityamupacakitamūrtirvicarati | yathā rājā ājñāviṣaye vaśa[cakra?]vartī viharati |
api khalu kāmināmadhimuktiḥ śvasadṛśī laukikasamādhigatānāṃ kūrmaprakhyāsvārthavatāṃ bhṛtyopamā | rājaprakhyā parārthavatām | etamevārthaṃ pareṇopapādya mahāyānādhimuktau samādāpayati |
adhimuktilayapratiṣedhe ślokāḥ[kaḥ] |
tribhiḥ kāraṇairlayo na yuktaḥ | yato manuṣa[ṣya]bhūtā bodhiṃ prāpnuvanti | nityaṃ prāpnuvanti | aprameyāśca prāpnuvanti |
adhimuktipuṇyaviśeṣaṇe dvau ślokau |
yathā bhojanaṃ dadataḥ puṇyamutpadyate parārthādhikārāt | na tu svayaṃ bhuñjānasya svārthādhikārāt | evaṃ parārthāśrayadeśitāt mahāyānadharmātteṣu teṣu [mahāyāna] sūtreṣūktaḥ puṇyodayo mahāṃllabhyate | na tu svārthāśrayadeśitāt śrāvakayānadharmāt |
adhimuktiphalaparigrahe ślokaḥ |
yatra yādṛśyādhimuktyā yo yatphalaṃ parigṛhṇāti | vistīrṇe mahāyānadharme 'pari[hā]ṇī[parijananī?] yayodārādhimuktyā matimān trividhaṃ phalaṃ parigṛhṇāti | vipulapuṇyavṛddhiṃ tasyā evādhimuktervṛddhiṃ taddhetukāṃ cātulyaguṇamahātmatāṃ buddhatvam |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre adhimuktyadhikāro daśamaḥ ||
ekādaśo 'dhikāraḥ
dharmaparyeṣṭyadhikāre ālambanaparyeṣṭau catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
piṭakatrayaṃ sūtravinayābhidharmāḥ | tadeva trayaṃ hīnayānāgra[mahā?]yānabhedena dvayaṃ bhavati | śrāvapiṭakaṃbodhisattvapiṭakaṃ ca | tatpunastrayaṃ dvayaṃ vā [ca?]kenārthena piṭakamityāha | saṃgrahataḥ sarvajñeyārthasaṃgrahādveditavyam | kena kāraṇena trayam | navabhiḥ kāraṇaiḥ, vicikitsāpratipakṣeṇa sūtram, yo yatrārthe saṃśayitastasya tanniścayārthaṃ deśanāt | antadvayānuyogapratipakṣeṇa vinayaḥ sāvadyaparibhogapratiṣedhataḥ kāmasukhallikānuyogāntasya, anavadyaparibhogānujñānata ātmaklamathānuyogāntasya | svayaṃdṛṣṭiparāmarṣapratipakṣeṇābhidharmo 'viparītadharmalakṣaṇābhidyotanāt |
punaḥ śikṣātrayadeśanā sūtreṇa adhiśīlādhicittasaṃpādanatā vinayena śīlavato 'vipratisārādavipratisāreṇa[dikrameṇa] samādhilābhāt | adhiprajñāsaṃpādanābhidharmeṇāviparītārthapravicayāt | punardharmārthadeśanā sūtreṇa | dharmārthamippattirvinayena kleśavinayasaṃyuktasya tayoḥ prativedhāt | dharmārthasāṃkathyaviniścayakauśalyamabhidharmeṇeti |
ebhirnavabhiḥ kāraṇaiḥ piṭakatrayamiṣṭam | tacca saṃsārādvimocanārtham | kathaṃ punastadvimocayati | vāsanabodhanaśamanaprativedhaistadvimocayati | śrūtena cittavāsanataḥ | cintayā bodhanataḥ | bhāvanayā śamathena śamanataḥ | vipaśyanayā prativedhataḥ |
te ca sūtravinayabhidharmāḥ pratyekaṃ caturvidhārthāḥ samāsatasteṣāṃ jñānābdodhisattvaḥ sarvajñatāṃ prāpnoti | śrāvakastvekasyā api gāthāyā arthamājñāyāstravakṣayaṃprāpnoti |
kathaṃ pratyekaṃ caturvidhārthaḥ | āśrayalakṣaṇadharmārthasūcanātsūtram | tatrāśrayo yatra deśe deśitaṃ yena yasmai ca | lakṣaṇaṃ saṃvṛttisatyalakṣaṇaṃ paramārthasatyalakṣaṇaṃ ca | dharmāḥ skandhāyatanadhātvāhārapratītyasamutpādādayaḥ | artho 'nusaṃdhiḥ |
abhimukhatvādabhīkṣṇatvādabhibhavanādabhigamanāccābhidharmo veditavyaḥ | nirvāṇābhimukho dharmo 'bhidharmaḥ satyabodhipakṣavimokṣamu[su?]khādideśanāt | abhīkṣṇaṃ dharmo 'bhidharma ekaikasya dharmasya rūpyarūpisanidarśanādiprabhedena bahulanirdeśāt | abhibhavatītyabhidharmaḥ parapravādābhibhavanādvivādādhikaraṇādibhiḥ | abhigamyate sūtrārtha etenetyabhidharmaḥ |
āpattitaḥ samutthānato vyutthānato nisāraṇataśca veditavyaḥ | tatrāpattiḥ pañcāpattinikāyāḥ | samutthānamāpattīnāmajñānātpramādāt kleśaprācuryādanādarācca | vyutthānamāśayato na daṇḍakarmataḥ | niḥsaraṇaṃ saptavidham | pratideśanā, abhyupagamaḥ śikṣādattakādīnām, daṇḍakarmaṇaḥ[ṇām] | samavadyotaḥ [samavadhātaḥ], prajñapte śikṣāpade punaḥ paryāyeṇa a[ṇānu] jñānāt, prasrabdhiḥ samagreṇa saṃghena śikṣāpadasya pratiprasrambhaṇāt | āśrayaparivṛttirbhikṣubhikṣuṇyoḥ strīpuruṣavyañjanaparivartanādasādhāraṇā ve[ce]dāpattiḥ | bhūtapratyavekṣā dharmoddānāka[kā]raiḥ pratyavekṣāvaśeṣaḥ | dharmatāpratilambhaśca satyadarśanena kṣudrānukṣudrāpannā[ttya]bhāve dharma [tā]pratilambhāt | punaścaturvidhenārthena vinayo vaiditavyaḥ | pudgalato yamāgamya śikṣā prajñapyate | prajñaptito yadārocite pudgalāparādhe śāstā saṃnipātya saṃgha[saṃghaṃ?] śikṣāṃ prajñāpayati | pravibhāgato yaḥ prajñapte śikṣāpade taduddeśasya vibhāgaḥ | viniścayataśca tatrāpattiḥ kathaṃ bhavatyanāpattirveti nirdhāraṇāt |
ālambanalābhaparyeṣṭau trayaḥ ślokāḥ |
[dharmālambanaṃ yo deśitaḥ kāyādikañcādhyātmikaṃ] bāhyamādhyātmikabāhyañca | tatra grāhakabhūtaṃ kāyādikamādhyātmikaṃ grāhyabhūtaṃ bāhyaṃ tayoreva tathatā dvayam | tatra dvayorādhyātmikabāhyayorālambanayordvayārthena lābho yathākramam | yadi grāhyārthadgrāhakārthamabhinnaṃ paśyati grāhakārthācca grāhyārtham, dvayasya punaḥ samastasyādhyātmikabāhyālambanasya tathatāyā lābhastayorevadvayoranupalambhādveditavyaḥ |
dharmālambanalābhaḥ punastribhirjñānairbhavati śrutacintābhāvanāmayaiḥ | tatra samāhitena cetasā manojalpairyathoktārthaprasannasya tatpradhāraṇāt | śrutamayena jñānena tallābhaḥ, manojalpairiti saṃkalpaiḥ | prasannasyetyadhimuktasya niścitasya | pradhāraṇāditi pravicayāt | jalpādarthakhyānasya pradhāraṇāccintāmayena tallābhaḥ | yadi manojalpādevāyamarthaḥ khyātīti paśyati nānyanmanojalpādyathoktaṃ dvayālambanalābhe | cittasya nāmni sthānāt bhāvanāmayena jñānena tallābho veditavyo dvayānupalambhādyathoktaṃ dvayālambanalābhe | ata eva ca sa pūrvoktastrividhālambanalābho dharmālambanalābhasaṃniśrito veditavyaḥ |
manasikāraparyeṣṭau pañca ślokāḥ |
aṣṭādaśavidho manaskāraḥ | dhātuniyataḥ kṛtyakara āśrayavibhakto 'dhimuktiniveśakaścchandajanakaḥ samādhisaṃniśrito jñānasaṃprayuktaḥ saṃbhinnālambano vibhinnālambanaḥ parijñāniyato bhāvanākārapraviṣṭaḥ śamathavipaśyanāmārgasvabhāvo 'nuśaṃsamanaskāraḥ pratīcchakaḥ prāyogikamanaskāro vaśavartimanaskāraḥ parīttamanaskāro vipulamanaskāraśca | tatra dhātuniyato yaḥ śrāvakādigotraniyataḥ | kṛtyakaro yaḥ saṃbhṛtasaṃbhārasya | āśrayavibhakto yaḥ sasaṃvādhagṛhasthāśrayo 'saṃbādhapravrajitāśrayaśca | adhimuktiniveśako yo buddhānusmṛtisahagataḥ | (MSA_Bagchi 58) cchandajanako yastatsaṃpratyayasahagataḥ | samādhisaṃniśrito yaḥ samantakamaulasamādhisahagataḥ savitarkasavicāra [rāvitarkavicāra?] (nirvitarkasavicāra?) mātrāvitarkāvicārasahagataśca | jñānasaṃprayukto yo yogopaniṣadyogasahagataḥ, sa punaryathākramaṃ śrutacintāmayo bhāvanāmayaśca | saṃbhinnālambanaḥ pañcavidhaḥ sūtroddānagāthānipātayāvadudgrahītayāvaddeśitālambanaḥ | vibhinnālambanaḥ saptavidho nāmālambanaḥ padālambano vyañjanālambanaḥ pudgalanairātmyālambano dharma nairātmyālambano rūpidharmālambano 'rūpidharmālambanaśca | tatra rūpidharmālambano yaḥ kāyālambanaḥ | arūpidharmālambano yo vedanācittadharmālambanaḥ | parijñāniyato yaḥ parijñeye vastuni parijñeye 'rthe parijñāyāṃ parijñāphale tatpravedanāyāṃ ca | tatra parijñeyaṃ vastu duḥkhaṃ parijñeyo 'rthastasyaivānityaduḥkhaśūnyānātmatā | parijñā mārgaḥ | parijñāphalaṃ vimuktiḥ | tatpravedanā vimuktijñānadarśanam | bhāvanākārapraviṣṭaścaturākārabhāvanaḥ saptatriṃśadākārabhāvanaśca | tatracaturākārabhāvanaḥ pudgalanairātmyākārabhāvano dharmanairātmyākārabhāvano darśanākārabhāvano jñānākārabhāvanaśca | tatra saptatriṃśadākārabhāvanaḥ | aśubhākārabhāvano duḥkhākārabhāvano 'nityākārabhāvano 'nātmākārabhāvanaḥ smṛtyupasthāneṣu | pratilambhākārabhāvano nisevanākārabhāvano vinirdhāvanā [nirvirghāṭanā] kārabhāvanaḥ pratipakṣākārabhāvanaḥ samyakprahāṇeṣu | saṃtuṣṭiprātipakṣikamanaskārabhāvano yadā cchandaṃ janayati | vikṣepasaṃśayaprātipakṣikamanaskārabhāvano yadā vyāyacchate vīryamārabhate yathākramam | auddhatyaprātipakṣikasamādhyākārabhāvano yadā cittaṃ pradadhāti[pragṛhṇāti] | layaprātipakṣikasamādhyākārabhāvano yadā cittaṃ pragṛhṇāti [pradadhāti] | ete yathākramaṃ caturṣu ṛddhipādeṣu veditavyāḥ | sthitacittasya lokottarasaṃpattisaṃpratyayākārabhāvano yathā saṃpratyayākārabhāvana evaṃ vyavasāyākārabhāvano dharmāsaṃpramoṣākārabhāvanaścittasthityākārabhāvanaḥ pravicayākārabhāvana indriyeṣu | eta eva pañca nirlikhitavipakṣamanaskārā baleṣu | saṃbodhisaṃprakhyānākārabhāvanastatraiva vicayotsāhasaumanasyakarmaṇyatācittasthitisamatākārabhāvanāḥ saptasaṃbodhyaṅgeṣu | prāptiniścayākārabhāvanaḥ parikarmabhūmisaṃrakṣaṇākārabhāvanaḥ parasaṃprāptyākārabhāvana āryakāntaśīlapraviṣṭākārabhāvanaḥ saṃlikhitavṛttisamudācāra[rā]kārabhāvanaḥ pūrvaparibhāvitapratilabdhamārgābhyāsākārabhāvano dharmasthitinimittāsaṃpramoṣākārabhāvano 'nimittasthityāśrayaparivṛttyākārabhāvanaśca mārgāṅgeṣu | śamathavipaśyanābhāvanāmārgasvabhāvayorna kaścinnirdeśaḥ | anuśaṃsamanaskāro dvividho dauṣṭhulyāpakarṣaṇo dṛṣṭinimittāpakarṣaṇaśca | pratīcchako yo dharmastrotasi buddhabodhisattvānāmantikādavavādagrāhakaḥ | prāyogikamanaskāraḥ pañcavidhaḥ samādhigocare | saṃkhyopalakṣaṇaprāyogiko yena sūtrādiṣu nāmapadavyañjanasaṃkhyāmupalakṣayate | (MSA_Bagchi 59) vṛttyupalakṣaṇaprāyogiko yena dvividhāṃ vṛttimupalakṣayate parimāṇavṛttiṃ ca vyañjanānāmaparimāṇavṛttiṃ ca nāmapadayoḥ | parikalpopalakṣaṇaprāyogiko yena dvayamupādāya dvayaparikalpamupalakṣayate | nāmaparikalpamupādāyārthaparikalpamarthaparikalpamupādāya nāmaparikalpamaparikalpamakṣaram | kramopalakṣaṇaprāyogiko yena nāmagrahaṇapūrvikāmarthagrahaṇapravṛttimupalakṣayate | prativedhaprāyogikaśca | sa punarekādaśavidho veditavya, āgantukatvaprativedhataḥ, saṃprakhyānanimittaprativedhataḥ, arthānupalambhaprativedhataḥ, upalambhānupalambhaprativedhataḥ, dharmadhātuprativedhataḥ pudgalanairātmyaprativedhataḥ, dharma nairātmyaprativedhataḥ, hīnāśayaprativedhataḥ, udāramāhātmyāśayaprativedhataḥ yathādhigamadharmavyavasthānaprativedhataḥ, vyavasthāpitadharmaprativedhataśca | vaśavartimanaskārastrividhaḥ, kleśāvaraṇasuviśuddhaḥ kleśajñeyāvaraṇasuviśuddhaḥ, guṇābhinirhārasuviśuddhaśca |
dharmatattvaparyeṣṭau dvau ślokau |
satataṃ dvayena rahitaṃ tattvaṃ, parikalpitaḥ svabhāvo grāhyagrāhakalakṣaṇenātyantamasattvāt | bhrānteḥ saṃniśrayaḥ paratantrastena tatparikalpanāt | anabhilāpyamaprapañcātmakaṃ ca pariniṣpannaḥ svabhāvaḥ | tatra prathamaṃ tattvaṃ parijñeyaṃ dvitīyaṃ praheyaṃ tṛtīyaṃ viśodhyaṃ cāgantukamalādviśuddhaṃ ca prakṛtyā, yasya prakṛtyā viśuddhasyākāśasuvarṇavārisadṛśī kleśādviśuddhiḥ | na hyākāśādīni prakṛtyā aśuddhāni na cāgantukamalāpagamādeṣāṃ viśuddhirneṣyata iti |
na khalu tasmādevaṃlakṣaṇāddharmadhātoḥ kiṃcidanyalloke vidyate dharmatāyā dharmasyābhinnatvāt | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
tattve māyopamaparyeṣṭau pañcadaśa ślokāḥ |
yathā māyā yantra [mantra]parigṛhītaṃ bhrāntinimittaṃ kāṣṭhaloṣṭādikam tathābhūtaparikalpaḥ paratantraḥ svabhāvo [svabhāvākāro] veditavyaḥ | yathā māyākṛtaṃ tasyāṃ māyāyāṃ hastyaśvasuvarṇādyākṛtistadbhāvena pratibhāsitā, tathā tasminnabhūtaparikalpe dvayabhrāntirgrāhyagrāhakatvenapratibhāsitā parikalpitasvabhāvākārā veditavyā |
yathā[']tasminna tadbhāvo māyākṛte hastitvādyabhāvastathā tasminparatantre paramārtha iṣyate parikalpitasya dvayalakṣaṇasyābhāvaḥ | yathā tasya māyākṛtasya hastyādibhāvenopalabdhiḥ, tathābhūtaparikalpasya saṃvṛtisatyatopalabdhiḥ |
yathā māyākṛtasyābhāve tasya nimittasya kāṣṭhādikasya vyaktirbhūtārthopalabhyate, tathāśrayaparāvṛttau dvayabhrāntyabhāvādabhūtaparikalpasya bhūto 'rtha upalabhyate |
yathā tannimitte kāṣṭhādāvabhrānto lokaḥ kāmataścarati svatantraḥ tathā'śrayaparāvṛttāvaparyasta āryaḥ kāmacāri bhavati svatantraḥ |
eṣa śloko gatārthaḥ |
na bhāvastatra cābhāvo yastadākṛtibhāvo nāsau na bhāvaḥ | nābhāvo bhāva eva ca yo hastitvādyabhāvo nāsau na [?]bhāvaḥ | tayośca bhāvābhāvayoraviśeṣo māyādiṣu vidhīyate | ya eva hi tatra tadākṛtibhāvaḥ, sa eva hastitvādyabhāvaḥ | ya eva hastitvādyabhāvaḥ sa eva tadākṛtibhāvaḥ |
tathātrābhūtaparikalpe dvayābhāsatāsti dvayabhāvaśca nāsti | tasmādastitvanāstitvaṃ rūpādiṣu vidhīyate 'bhūtaparikalpasvabhāveṣu |
na bhāvastatra cābhāvaḥ | yā dvayābhāsatā | nābhāvo bhāva eva ca | yā dvayatānāstitā | bhāvābhāvāviśeṣaśca rūpādiṣu vidhīyate | ya eva hi dvayābhāsatāyā bhāvaḥ sa eva dvayasyābhāva iti |
kimarthaṃ punarayaṃ bhāvābhāvayoraikāntikatvamaviśeṣaśceṣyate | yathākramam | samāropāpavādābha[ntaḥ?]pratiṣedhārthamiṣyate, hīnayānagamanapratiṣedhārthaṃ ca | abhāvasya hyabhāvatvaṃ viditvā samāropaṃ na karoti | bhāvasya bhāvatvaṃ viditvāpavādaṃ na karoti | tayoścāviśeṣaṃ viditvā na bhāvādudvijate tasmānna hinayānena niryāti |
rūpabhrānteryā nimittavijñaptiḥ sā rūpavijñaptiriṣyate rūpākhyā | sā tu rūpabhrāntirarūpiṇī vijñaptiḥ | abhāvādrūpavijñapteritarāpi na syādarūpiṇī vijñaptiḥ | kāeraṇābhāvāt |
māyāhastyākṛtigrāhya[ha]bhrantito dvayamudāhṛtam | grāhyaṃ grāhakaṃ ca, tatra yathā nāsti dvayaṃ caivopalabhyate | pratibimbaṃ[ba?] saṃkalikāṃ ca manasikurvataḥ tadgrāhabhrānterdvayamudāhṛtaṃ pūrvavat |
ye dharmā bhrāntilakṣaṇā vipakṣasvabhāvāste sadasanto māyopamāśca | kiṃ kāraṇam | santastathābhāvādabhūtaparikalpatvena | asantastathābhāvāt grāhyagrāhakatvena | tayośca bhāvābhāvayoraviśiṣṭatvāt santo 'pyasanto 'pi māyāpi caivaṃlakṣaṇā sta[ta?]smānmāyopamāḥ |
ye 'pi prātipakṣikā dharmā buddhenopadiṣṭāḥ smṛtyupasthānādayaste 'pyalakṣaṇā māyāśca nirdiṣṭāḥ | kiṃ kāraṇam | tathābhāvādyathā bālairgṛhyante | tathābhāvādyathā deśitāḥ | tathābhāvādyathā saṃdarśitā buddhena garbhāvakramaṇajanmābhiniṣkramaṇābhisaṃbodhyādayaḥ | evamalakṣaṇā avidyamānāśca khyānti tasmānmāyopamāḥ |
ye prātipakṣikā dharmāste māyārājasthānīyāḥ saṃkleśaprahāṇe vyavadānādhipattyāt | ye 'pi sāṃkleśikā dharmāste 'pi rājasthānīyāḥ saṃkleśanirvṛttāvādhipatyāt | atastaiḥ prātipakṣikaiḥ saṃkleśaparājayo māyā [?] rājñeva rājñaḥ parājayo draṣṭavyaḥ | tajjñānācca bodhisattvā nirmārā bhavanti ubhayapakṣe |
aupamyārthe ślokaḥ |
yattūktaṃ bhagavatā māyopamā dharmā yāvannirmāṇopamā iti | tatra māyopamā dharmāḥ ṣaḍādhyātmikānyāyatanāni | asatyātmajīvāditve tathā prakhyānāt | svapnopamāḥ ṣaṭ bāhyānyāyatanāni tadupabhogasyāvastukatvāt | marīcikopamau dvau dharmau cittaṃ caitasikāśca bhrāntikaratvāt | pratibimbopamāḥ punaḥ ṣaḍevādhyātmikānyāyatanāni pūrvakarmapratibimbatvāt | pratibhāsopamāḥ ṣaḍeva bāhyānyāyatanānyādhyātmikānāmāyatanānāṃ chāyābhūtatvāt tadādhipatyotpattitaḥ | (MSA_Bagchi 63) ṣaṭ dvayaṃ matāḥ ṣaṭ dvayamatāḥ | pratiśrutkopamā deśanādharmāḥ | udakacandrabimbopamāḥ samādhisaṃniśritā dharmāḥ samādherūdakasthānīyatvādacchatayā | nirmāṇopamāḥ saṃcintyabhavopapattiparigrahe 'saṃkliṣṭasarvakriyāprayogatvāt |
jñeyaparyeṣṭau ślokaḥ |
abhūtakalpo yo na lokottarajñānānukūlaḥ kalpaḥ, na bhūto nābhūto yastadanukūlo yāvannirvedhabhāgīyaḥ | akalpastathatā lokottaraṃ ca jñānam | na kalpo nāpi cākalpo lokottarapṛṣṭhalabdhaṃ laukikaṃ jñānam | etāvacca sarvaṃ jñeyam |
saṃkleśavyavadānaparyeṣṭau ślokadvayam |
svadhātuta iti bhāvāṅgā [svabījā?]dālayavijñānataḥ | dvayābhāsā iti grāhyagrāhakābhāsāḥ | sahāvidyayā kleśaiśca vṛttireṣāṃ ta ime sāvidyākleśavṛttayaḥ | dvayadravyavivarjitā iti grāhyadravyeṇa grāhakadravyeṇa ca | evaṃ kleśaḥ paryeṣitavyaḥ |
ālambanaviśeṣāptiriti yo dharmālambanalābhaḥ pūrvamuktaḥ | svadhātusthānayogata iti svadhāturvikalpānāṃ tathatā tatra sthānaṃ nāmni sthānāccetasaḥ | yogata ityabhyāsāt | bhāvanāmārgeṇa ta eva vikalpā advayābhāsā vartante parāvṛttāśrayasya | carmavat kāṇḍavacca | yathā hi svaratvāpagamāttadeva carma mṛdu bhavati | agnisaṃtāpanayā tadeva kāṇḍaṃ ṛju bhavati | evaṃ śamathavipaśyanābhāvanābhyāṃ cetaḥ prajñāvimuktilābhe parāvṛttāśrayasya ta eva vikalpā na punardvayābhāsāḥ pravartante | ityeva [vaṃ?] vyavadānaṃ paryeṣitavyam |
vijñaptimātratāparyeṣṭau dvau ślokau |
cittamātrameva dvayapratibhāsamiṣyate grāhyapratibhāsaṃ grāhakapratibhāsaṃ ca | tathā rāgādikleśābhāsaṃ tadeveṣyate | śraddhādikuśaladharmābhāsaṃ vā | na tu tadābhāsādanyaḥ kliṣṭo dharmo 'sti rāgādilakṣaṇaḥ kuśalo vā śraddhādilakṣaṇaḥ | yathā dvayapratibhāsādanyo na dvayalakṣaṇaḥ |
tatra cittameva vastutacci[ści]trābhāsaṃ pravartate | paryāyeṇa rāgābhāsaṃ vā dveṣābhāsaṃ vā | tadanyadharmābhāsaṃ vā | citrākāraṃ ca yugapat śraddhādyākāram | bhāso bhāvābhāvaḥ kliṣṭakuśalāvasthe cetasi | na tu dharmāṇāṃ [kliṣṭānāṃ?] kuśalānāṃ [vā?] tatpratibhāsavyatirekeṇa tallakṣaṇābhāvāt |
lakṣaṇaparyeṣṭau ślokā aṣṭau | ekanoddeśaḥ śeṣairnirdeśaḥ |
anenoddeśaḥ |
tatra cittaṃ vijñānaṃ rūpaṃ ca | dṛṣṭiścaitasikā dharmāḥ | tatrāvasthā cittaviprayuktā varmāḥ | avikāritā asaṃskṛtamākāśādikaṃ tadvijñapternityaṃ tathāpravṛtteḥ | ityetat samāsena pañcavidhaṃ lakṣyaṃ prabhedenāpramāṇam |
yathājalpārthasaṃjñāyā nimittaṃ tasya vāsanā | tasmādapyarthavikhyānaṃ parikalpitalakṣaṇaṃ || Msa_11. || 38 ||
lakṣaṇaṃ samāsena trividhaṃ parikalpitādilakṣaṇam | tatra parikalpitalakṣaṇaṃ trividhaṃ yathā jalpārthasaṃjñāyā nimittaṃ tasya jalpasya vāsanā tasmācca vāsanādyo 'rthaḥ khyāti avyavahārakuśalānāṃ vināpi yathājalpārthasaṃjñayā | tatra yathābhilāpamarthasaṃjñā caitasikī yathājalpārthasaṃjñā | tasyā yadālambanaṃ tannimittamevaṃ [va] yacca parikalpyate yataśca kāraṇādvāsana[nā]tastadubhayaṃ parikalpitalakṣaṇamatrābhipretam |
aparaparyāyo yathā nāma cārthaśca yathānāmārthamarthasya nāmnaśca prakhyānatā yathā nāmārthaprakhyānatā | yadi yathā nāmārthaḥ khyāti yathārthaṃ vā nāma ityetadabhūtaparikalpālambanaṃ parikalpitalakṣaṇaṃ etāvaddhi parikalpyate yaduta nāma vā artho veti |
trividhastrividhaścābhāso 'syeti trividhatrividhābhāsaḥ | tatra trividhābhāsaḥ padābhāso 'rthābhāso dehābhāsaśca | punastrividhābhāso manaudgrahavikalpābhāsaḥ | mano yat kliṣṭaṃ sarvadā | udgrahaḥ pañca vijñānakāyāḥ | vikalpo manovijñānam | tatra prathamatri[mastri-?] vidhābhāso grāhyalakṣaṇaḥ | dvitīyo grāhakalakṣaṇaḥ | ityayamabhūtaparikalpaḥ paratantrasya lakṣaṇam |
pariniṣpannalakṣaṇaṃ punastathatā sā hyabhāvatā ca, sarvadharmāṇāṃ parikalpitānā [nāṃ?] bhāvatā ca tadabhāvatvena bhāvāt | bhāvābhāvasamānatā ca tayorbhāvābhāvayorabhinnatvāt | aśāntā cāgantukairupakleśaiḥ, śāntā ca prakṛtipariśuddhatvāt | avikalpā ca vikalpāgocaratvāt niṣprapañcatayā | etena trividhaṃ lakṣaṇaṃ tathatāyāḥ paridīpitaṃ svalakṣaṇaṃ kle[saṃ]śavyavadānalakṣaṇamavikalpalakṣaṇaṃ ca uktaṃ trividhaṃ lakṣaṇam |
lakṣaṇā punaḥ pañcavidhā yogabhūmiḥ | ādhāra ādhānamādarśa āloka āśrayaśca | tatrādhāro niṣpa[ṣya]ndadharmo yo buddhenādhigamo deśitaḥ sa tasyādhigamasya niṣpa[ṣya]ndaḥ | ādhānaṃ yoniśo manaskāraḥ | ādarśaḥ cittasya dhātau sthānaṃ samādhiryadetatpūrvaṃ nāmni sthānamuktam | ālokaḥ sadasattvenārthadarśanaṃ lokottarā prajñā, tathā[tayā] sacca sato yathābhūtaṃ paśyatyasaccāsataḥ |
āśraya āśrayaparāvṛttiḥ |
samatāgamanamanāsravadhātau āryagotre tadanyairāryaiḥ | tacca nirmalamāryagotraṃ buddhānām | samaṃ vimuktisamatā śrāvakapratyekabuddhaiḥ | viśiṣṭaṃ pañcabhirviśeṣaiḥ | viśuddhiviśeṣeṇa savāsanakleśaviśuddhitaḥ | pariśuddhiviśeṣeṇa kṣetrapariśuddhitaḥ | kāyaviśeṣaṇa dharmakāyatayā | saṃbhogaviśeṣeṇa parṣanmaṇḍaleṣvavicchinnadharmasaṃbhogapravartanataḥ | karmaviśeṣeṇa ca tuṣitabhavanavāsādinirmāṇaiḥ sattvārthakriyānuṣṭhānataḥ | na ca tasyonatvaṃ saṃkleśapakṣanirodhe nādhikatvaṃ vyavadānapakṣotpāda ityeṣā pañcavidhā yogabhūmirlakṣaṇā | tayā hi tallakṣyaṃ lakṣaṇaṃ ca lakṣyate |
vimuktiparyeṣṭau ṣaṭślokāḥ |
bījaparāvṛtterityālayavijñānaparāvṛttitaḥ | padārthadehanirbhāsānāṃ vijñānānāṃ parāvṛttiranāsravo dhāturvimuktiḥ | sa ca sarvatragāśrayaḥ śrāvakapratyekabuddhagataḥ |
manasaścodgrahasya ca vikalpasya cāvṛtteḥ parāvṛtterityarthaḥ | caturdhā vaśitā bhavati yathākramamavikalpe kṣetre jñānakarmaṇośca |
sā ceyamacalādibhūmitraye caturdhā vaśitā veditavyā | ekasyāmacalāyāṃ bhūmau dvividhā | avikalpe na [?] cānabhisaṃskāranirvikalpatvāt | kṣetre ca buddhakṣetrapariśodhanāt | tadanyasyāṃ bhūmāvekai[vai]kā vaśitā sādhumatyāṃ jñānavaśitā pratisaṃvidviśeṣalābhāt | dharmameghāyāṃ karmaṇyabhijñākarmaṇāmavyāghātāt |
aparo vimuktiparyāyaḥ |
dvividhaṃ nairātmyaṃ viditvā bhavatrayagataṃ bodhisattvaḥ samaṃ tacca jñātvā dvividhanairātmyaṃ parikalpitapudgalābhāvāt parikalpitadharmābhāvāt, na tu sarva thaivābhāvataḥ | tattvaṃ praviśati vijñaptimātratāṃ grahaṇato grahaṇamātrametaditi | tatastatra tattvavijñaptimātrasthānānmanasastadapi tattvaṃ na khyāti vijñaptimātram | tadakhyānaṃ muktiḥ parama upalambhasya yo vigamaḥ pudgaladharmayoranupalambhāt |
apara[raḥ]paryāyaḥ ādhāra iti śrutau saṃbhārāditi saṃbhṛtasaṃbhārasya pūrvasaṃbhāralābhāt | ādhāne satīti yoniśomanaskāre nāmamātraṃ paśyannityabhilāpamātramartharahitaṃ | paśyati hi nāmamātramiti vijñaptimātraṃ nāma arūpiṇaścatvāraḥ skandhā iti kṛtvā tatpaśyaṃstadapi bhūyo naiva paśyatyarthābhāve tadvijñaptyadarśanādityayamanupalambho vimuktiḥ |
apara[raḥ] prakāraḥ cittametatsadauṣṭhulyaṃ pravartate janmasu | ātmadarśanapāśitamiti dauṣṭhulyakāraṇaṃ darśayati | dvividhenātmadarśanena pāśitam ataḥ sadauṣṭhulyamiti | nivṛttistu tadadhyātmasthiteriti tasya cittasya citta evāvasthānādālambanānupalambhataḥ |
niḥsvabhāvatāparyeṣṭau ślokadvayam |
svayamabhāvānniḥsvabhāvatvaṃ dharmāṇāṃ pratyayādhīnatvāt | svenātmanābhāvānniḥsvabhāvatvaṃ niruddhānāṃ punastenā [svenā?]tmanānutpatteḥ | svabhāva[ve] 'navasthitatvānniḥsvabhāvatvaṃ kṣaṇikatvādityetattrividhaṃ niḥsvabhāvatvam saṃskṛtalakṣaṇatrayānugaṃ veditavyam | grāhavattadabhāvācca niḥsvabhāvatvam | tadabhāvāditi svābhāvāt | yathā bālānāṃ svabhāvagrāho nityasukhaśucyātto[tmā] vānyena vā parikalpitalakṣaṇena tathāsau svabhāvo nāsti tasmādapi niḥsvabhāvatvaṃ dharmāṇāmiṣyate | ..........
[niḥsvabhāvatayā siddhā uttarottaraniśrayāḥ | anutpannā niroddhādiśāntaprakṛtinirvṛtāḥ || Msa_11.51 ||]
[siddhā] niḥsvabhāvatayānutpādādayaḥ | yo hi niḥsvabhāvaḥ so 'nutpannaḥ, yo 'nutpannaḥ so 'nirūddhaḥ, yo 'nirūddhaḥ sa ādiśāntaḥ ya ādiśāntaḥ sa prakṛtiparinirvṛta ityevamuttarottaraniśrayairebhirniḥsvabhāvatā[di]bhirniḥsvabhāvatayānutpādādayaḥ siddhā bhavanti |
anutpattidharmakṣāntiparyeṣṭāvāryā |
aṣṭāsvanutpattidharmeṣu kṣāntiranutpattikadharmakṣāntiḥ | ādau saṃsārasya, na hi tasyādyutpattirasti | tattve 'nyatve ca pūrvapaścimānāṃ, na hi saṃsāre teṣāmeva dharmāṇāmutpattiḥ, ye pūrvamutpannāstadbhāvenānutpatteḥ | na cānyeṣām, apūrvaprakārānutpatteḥ | svalakṣaṇe parikalpitasya svabhāvasya, na hi tasya kadācidutpattiḥ | svayamanutpattau paratantrasya | anyathābhāve pariniṣpannasya na hi tadanyathābhāvasyotpattirasti | saṃkleśe prahīṇe, na hi kṣayajñānalābhinaḥ saṃkleśasyotpattiṃ punaḥ paśyanti | viśeṣe buddhadharmakāyānām, na hi teṣāṃ viśeṣotpattirasti | ityeteṣvanutpattidharmeṣu kṣāntiranutpattidharmoktā |
ekayānatāparyeṣṭau sapta ślokāḥ |
dharmatulyatvādekayānatā, śrāvakādīnāṃ dharmadhātorabhinnatvāt yātavyaṃ yānamiti kṛtvā | nairātmyasya tulyatvādekayānatā, śrāvakādīnāmātmābhāvatāsāmānyādyātā yānamiti kṛtvā | vimuktitulyatvādekayānatā, yāti yānamiti kṛtvā | gotrabhedādekayānatā | aniyataśrāvakagotrāṇāṃ mahāyānena niryāṇāt yānti tena yānamiti kṛtvā | dvyāśayāpte rekayānatā | buddhānāṃ ca sarvasattveṣvātmāśayaprāpteḥ, śrāvakāṇāṃ ca tadgotraniyatānāṃ pūrvaṃ bodhisaṃbhāracaritādanā[nāmā]tmani buddhāśayaprāpterabhinnasaṃtānādhimokṣalābhato buddhānubhāvena tathāgatānugrahaviśeṣapradeśalābhāya ityekatvāśayalābhenaikatvād buddhatacchrāvakāṇāmekayānatā | nirmāṇādekayānatā, yathoktamanekaśatakṛtvo 'haṃ śrāvakayānena parinirvṛta iti vineyānāmarthe tathā nirmāṇasaṃdarśanāt | paryantādapyekayānatā yataḥ pareṇa yātavyaṃ nāsti tadyānamiti kṛtvā | buddhatvamekayānam, evaṃ tatratatra sūtre tena tanābhiprāyeṇaikayānatā veditavyā, na tu yānatrayaṃ nāsti |
kimarthaṃ punastena tenābhiprāyeṇaikayānatā buddhairdeśitā |
ākarṣaṇārthamekeṣāmiti ye śrāvakagotrā aniyatāḥ | anyeṣāṃ ca saṃdhāraṇāya, ye bodhisattvagotrā aniyatāḥ |
śrāvakaḥ punaraniyato dvividho veditavyaḥ | dṛṣṭārthayānaśca yo dṛṣṭasatyo mahāyānena niryāti, adṛṣṭārthayānaśca yo na dṛṣṭasatyo mahāyānena niryāti | dṛṣṭārthaḥ punarvītarāgaścāvītarāgaśca kāmebhyaḥ | asau ca mṛdurdhandhagatiko veditavyaḥ |
yo dṛṣṭārtho dvividha uktaḥ |
tau ca dṛṣṭārthau labdhasyāryamārgasya bhaveṣu pariṇāmanāt acintyapariṇāmikyā upapattyā samanvāgatau veditavyau | acintyo hi tasyāryamārgasya pariṇāma upapattau tasmādacintyapariṇāmikī |
tayoścaikaḥ praṇidhānavaśādupapattiṃ gṛhṇāti yatheṣṭaṃ yo na vītarāgaḥ | eko 'nāgāmitāyogabalena nirmāṇaiḥ |
tau ca nirvāṇābhiratatvādubhāvapi dhandhagatikau matau ciratareṇābhisaṃbodhataḥ | svasya śrāvakacittasya nirvitsahagatasyābhīkṣṇaṃ samudācārāt |
yaḥ punarasāvavītarāgo dṛṣṭasatyaḥ so 'kṛtārthaḥ śaikṣo bhavan buddharahite kāle jāto dhyānārthamudyato bhavati nirmāṇārthī | tacca nirmāṇamāśritya krameṇa parāṃ bodhiṃ prāpnoti | tamavasthātrayasthaṃ saṃdhāyoktaṃ bhagavatā śrīmālāsūtre | śrāvako bhūtvā pratyekabuddho bhavati punaśca buddha iti | agnidṛṣṭānte[na] ca yadā ca pūrvaṃ dṛṣṭasatyāvasthā[stho] yadā buddharahite kāle svayaṃ dhyānamutpādya janmakāyaṃ tyaktvā nirmāṇakāyaṃ gṛhṇāti yadā ca parāṃ bodhiṃ prāpnotīti |
vidyāsthānaparyeṣṭau ślokaḥ |
pañcavidhaṃ vidyāsthānam | adhyātmavidyā hetuvidyā śabdavidyā cikitsāvidyā śilpakarmasthānavidyā ca | tadyadarthaṃ bodhisattvena paryeṣitavyaṃ taddarśayati | sarvajñatvaprāptyarthamabhedena sarvam | bhedena punarhetuvidyāṃ śabdavidyāṃ ca paryeṣate nigrahārthamanyeṣāṃ tadanadhimuktānām | cikitsāvidyāṃ śilpakarmasthānavidyāṃ cānyeṣāmanugrahārthaṃ tadarthikānām | adhyātmavidyāṃ svayamājñārtham |
dhātupuṣṭiparyeṣṭau trayodaśa ślokāḥ | pāramitāparipūraṇārthaṃ ye pāramitāpratisaṃyuktā evaṃ manasikārā dhātupuṣṭaye bhavanti ta etābhirgāthābhirdeśitāḥ |
te punarhetūpalabdhituṣṭiumanasikārāt yāvadagratvātmāvadhāraṇamanasikāraḥ | tatra hetūpalabdhituṣṭimanasikāra ādita eva tāvat | gotrastho bodhisattvaḥ svātmani pāramitānāṃ gotraṃ paśyan hetūpalabdhituṣṭyā pāramitādhātupuṣṭiṃ karoti | gotrastho 'nuttarāyāṃ samyaksaṃbodhau cittamutpādayatītyato 'nantaraṃ niśrayatadanusmṛtimanasikāraḥ | sa hi bodhisattvaḥ svātmani pāramitānāṃ saṃniśrayabhūtaṃ bodhicittaṃ samanupaśyannevaṃ manasikaroti niyatametāḥ pāramitāḥ paripūriṃ gamiṣyanti | tathā hyasmākaṃ bodhicittaṃ saṃvidyate iti | utpāditabodhicittasya pāramitābhiḥ svaparārthaprayoge sādharaṇaphalecchāmanasikāra, āsāṃ pāramitānāṃ parasādhāraṇaṃ vā phalaṃ bhavatvanyathā vā mā bhūdityabhisaṃskaraṇāt | svaparārthaṃ prayujyamāno 'saṃkleśopāyaṃ tattvārthaṃ pratividhyatītyato 'nantaraṃ yathābodhādhimucyanāmanasikāraḥ | evaṃ sarvatrānukamo veditavyaḥ | yathā buddhairbhagavadbhiḥ pāramitā abhisaṃbuddhā abhisaṃbhotsyante 'bhisaṃbudhyante ca tathāhamadhimucye ityabhisaṃskaraṇāt |
anubhāvaprīyaṇāmanasikāraścaturvidhānubhāvadarśanaprīyaṇā, caturvidhānubhāvo vipakṣaprahāṇaṃ, saṃbhāraparipākaḥ, svaparānugraha, āyatyāṃ vipākaphalaniḥṣyandaphaladānatā ca | sattvasvabuddhadharmaparipākamārabhyākhedaniścayamanasikāraḥ, sarvasattvavipratipattibhiḥ sarvaduḥkhāpattipātaiścākhedaniścayābhisaṃskaraṇāt paramabodhiprāptaye | vipakṣe pattipakṣe ca caturvidhapratipattimanasikāraḥ | dānādivipakṣāṇāṃ ca mātsaryādīnāṃ pratideśanā, pratipakṣāṇāṃ ca dānādīnāmanumodanā, tadadhipateyadharmadeśanārthaṃ ca buddhādhyeṣaṇā | tāsāṃ ca bodhau pariṇāmanā |
adhimuktibalādhānatāmārabhya pāramitādhipateyadharmārthe ca prasādamanasikāraḥ | dharmaparyeṣṭimārabhya saṃpratīcchanamanasikārastasyaiva dharmasyāprativahanayogena parigrahaṇatayā | da[de]śanāmārabhya dānacchandamanasikāro dharmasyārthasya ca prakāśanārthaṃ pareṣām | pratipattimārabhya saṃnāhamanasikāro dānādiparipūriye saṃnahanāt | praṇidhānamanasikārastatparipūriprāptaye[pratyaye] samavadhānārthaṃ | abhinandamanasikāro 'ho bata dānādipratipattyā samyak saṃpādayeyamityabhinandanāt | eta eva trayo manasikārā avavādānuśāsanyāṃ yojayitavyāḥ | upāyopasaṃhitakarmamanasikāraḥ saṃkalpaiḥ sarvaprakāradānādiprayogamanasikaraṇāt |
autsukyamanasikāraścaturvidhaḥ | śaktilābhe ca dānādau ṣaḍvidhe dānadāne yāvat prajñādāne | evaṃ śīlādiṣu ṣaḍvidheṣu | pāramitābhireva saṃgrahavastuprayogeṇa sattvaparipāke | pūjāyāṃ ca dānena lābhasatkārapūjayā | śeṣābhiśca pratipattipūjayā |
aviparītapāramitopadeśāpa[rtha]ñcakalyāṇamitrasevāyāmautsukyamanasikāro veditavyaḥ | anukampāmanasikāraścaturbhirapramāṇairdānādyupasaṃhāreṇa maitrāyataḥ | mātsaryādisamavadhānena sattveṣu karuṇāyataḥ | dānādisamanvāgateṣu muditāyataḥ | tadasaṃkleśādhimokṣataśca upekṣāyataḥ
hīdharmamārabhya lajjāmanaskāraḥ, akṛteṣu vā dānādiṣvaparipūrṇamithyākṛteṣu vā lajjā, lajjāyamānaśca pravṛttinivṛttyarthamanānuṣaṅgikaṃ kaukṛtyāyate | dhṛtimārabhya ratimanaskāro dānādyālambane 'vikṣepataścittasya dhāraṇāt | akhedamanaskāro dānādiprayogaparikhede śatrusaṃjñākaraṇāt | racanācchandamanaskāraḥ pāramitāpratisaṃyuktaśāsraracanābhisaṃskaraṇāt | lokajñatāmārabhya udbhāvanāmanaskārastasyaiva śāstrasya loke yathābhājanamudbhāvanābhisaṃskaraṇāt |
pratisaraṇamanaskāro bodhiprāptaye dānādīnāṃ pratisaraṇānneśvarādīnām, pratisaṃvinmanaskāro mātsaryadānādi vipakṣapratipakṣayordoṣaguṇapratisaṃvedanāt |
cayānusmaraṇaprītimanaskāro dānādyupacaye puṇyajñānasaṃbhāropacayasaṃdarśanāt | māhārthyasaṃdarśanamanaskāro dānādīnāṃ bodhipakṣe bhāvārthena mahābodhiprāptyarthasaṃdarśanāt | abhilāṣamanaskāraḥ sa punaścaturvidhaḥ | yogābhilāṣamanaskāraḥ śamathavipaśyanāyogabhāvanābhilāṣāt | avikalpābhilāṣamanaskāraḥ pāramitāparipūraṇārthamupāyakauśalyābhilāṣāt | dhṛtyabhilāṣamanaskāraḥ pāramitādhipateyadharmārthadhāraṇābhilāṣāt | pratyayābhigamābhilāṣamanaskāraḥ samyak praṇidhānābhisaṃskaraṇāt |
saptaprakārāsadgrāhavyutthānaśaktidarśanamanaskāraḥ | saptavidho 'sadgrāhaḥ | asati sadgrāhaḥ, doṣavati guṇavatvagrāhaḥ, guṇavatyaguṇavatvagrāhaḥ, sarvasaṃskāreṣu ca nityasukhāsadgrāhau, sarvadharmeṣu cātmāsadgrāhaḥ, nirvāṇe cāśāntāsadgrāhaḥ | yasya pratipakṣeṇa śūnyatā [di]samādhitrayaṃ dharmoddānacatuṣṭayaṃ ca deśyate | āścarye caturvidhasaṃjñāmanaskāraḥ | pāramitāsūdārasaṃjñā, āyatattvasaṃjñā, pratikāranirapekṣasaṃjñā, vipākanirapekṣasaṃjñā ca | anāścarye 'pi caturvidha[saṃjñā]manaskāraḥ | caturvidhamanāścaryamaudarya āyatatve ca sati pāramitānāṃ buddhatvaphalābhinirvartanāt | asminneva ca dvaye sati svaparasamacittāvasthāpanāt [vasthāpanā?]tadviśiṣṭebhyaśca (MSA_Bagchi 73) śaru[śakrā]dibhyaḥ pūjādilābhe sati pratikāranirapekṣatā ..... [sarvalokebhyo viśiṣṭaśarīrabhoga]lābhe satyapi vipākanirapekṣatā |
samatāmanaskāraḥ sarvasattveṣu dānādibhiḥ samatāpravṛttyabhisaṃskaraṇāt | mahātmadṛṣṭimanaskāraḥ sarvasattvopakāratayā pāramitāsaṃdarśanāt | pratyaya[pratyupa]kārāśaṃsanamanaskāro dānādiguṇapravṛttyā parebhyaḥ | āśāstimanaskāraḥ sattveṣu tristhānāśaṃsanāt pāramitānāṃ bodhisattvabhūminiṣṭhāyā buddhabhūminiṣṭhāyāḥ sattvāva[rthāca]raṇāśaṃsanācca | nirantaramanaskāro dānādibhirabadhya[ndhya]kālakaraṇābhisaṃskaraṇāt |
samyakprayogamanaskāro 'viparītānuṣṭhānādarvāgasthānamanasikaraṇāt | anāmodamanaskāro dānādibhirhīyamāneṣu | pramodamanaskāro dānādibhirvardhamāneṣu sattveṣu |
arūcimanaskāraḥ pāramitāprativarṇikābhāvanāyām | rūcimanaskāro bhūtāyām | anadhivāsanāmanaskāro mātsaryādivipakṣavinayanābhisaṃskāraṇāt | spṛhāmanaskāro dvividhaḥ pāramitāparipūrivyākaraṇalābhaspṛhāmanaskāraḥ pāramitāniyatabhūmyavasthālābhaspṛhāmanaskāraśca |
āyatyāṃ darśanādvṛttimanaskāro yātvā[yāṃ yāṃ] gatiṃ gatvā bodhisattvena satāvaśya karaṇīyatābhisaṃskāraṇāt | dānādīnāṃ samatekṣaṇāmanaskārastadanyairbodhisattvaiḥ sahātmanaḥ pāramitāsātatyakaraṇādhimokṣārtham | agratvātmāvadhāraṇamanaskāraḥ pāramitāgradharmapravṛttyā svātmanaḥ pradhānabhāvasaṃdarśanāt |
iti nigamanaśloko gatārthaḥ |
dharmaparyeṣṭibhede dvau ślokau |
trayodaśavidhā paryeṣṭiḥ | puṣṭitaḥ śrutādhimuktipuṣṭyā | adhyāśayato dharmamukhastrotasā | mahatī citta[vibhu]tvalābhinām | sabiprabāsā prathamā | avipravāsā dvitīyā | vaibhutvikī tṛtīyā | akāyā śrutacintāmayī dharmakāyarahitatvāt | sakāyā bhāvanāmayī adhimukticaryābhūmo | laghu[labdha]kāyā saptasu bhūmiṣu | paripūrṇakāyā śeṣāsu | bahumānādhimukticaryābhūmau | sūkṣmamānā saptasu | nirmāṇā śeṣāsu |
dharmahetutvaparyeṣṭau ślokaḥ |
rūpe lakṣaṇaheturdharmaḥ | arūpe ārogyahetuḥ kleśavyādhipraśamanāt | aiśvaryaheturabhijñābhistadakṣayatvahetuścānupadhiśeṣanirvāṇe 'pyanupacchedāt | ata evoktaṃ brahmaparipṛcchāsūtre | caturbhirdharmaiḥ samanvāgatā bodhisattvā dharmaṃ paryeṣante | ratnasaṃjñayā durlabhārthena bhaiṣajyasaṃjñayā kleśavyādhipraśamanārthena arthasaṃjñayā avipraṇāśārthena nirvāṇasaṃjñayā sarvaduḥkhapraśamanārthena | ratnabhūtāni hi lakṣaṇāni śobhākaratvādatastaddhetutvāddharmaratnasaṃjñā | ārogyahetutvādbhaiṣajyasaṃjñā | abhijñaiścaryahetutvādarthasaṃjñā | tadakṣayahetutvānnirvāṇasaṃjñākṣayanirbhayatārthena |
vikalpaparyeṣṭau ślokaḥ |
daśavidhavikalpo bodhisattvena parivarjanīyaḥ | abhāvavikalpo yasya pratipakṣeṇāha | prajñāpāramitāyāmiha bodhisattvo bodhisattva eva sanniti | bhāvavikalpo yasya pratipakṣeṇāha | (MSA_Bagchi 75) bodhisattvaṃ na samanupaśyatītyevamādi | adhyāropavikalpo yasya pratipakṣeṇāha | rūpaṃ śāriputra svabhāvena śūnyamiti | apavādavikalpo yasya pratipakṣeṇāha | na śūnyatayeti | ekatvavikalpo yasya pratipakṣeṇāha | yā rūpasya śūnyatā na tadrūpamiti | nānātvavikalpo yasya pratipakṣeṇāha | na cānyatra śūnyatāyā rūpaṃ rūpameva śūnyatā śūnyataiva rūpamiti | svalakṣaṇavikalpo yasya pratipakṣeṇāha | nāmamātramidaṃ yadidaṃ rūpamiti | viśeṣavikalpo yasya pratipakṣeṇāha | rūpasya hi notpādo na nirodho na saṃkleśo na vyavadānamiti | yathānāmārthābhiniveśavikalpo yasya pratipakṣeṇāha | kṛtrimaṃ nāmetyevamādi | yathārthanāmābhiniveśavikalpaśca yasya pratipakṣeṇāha | tāni bodhisattvaḥ sarvanāmāni na samanupaśyatyasamanupaśyannābhiniviśate yathārthatayetyabhiprāyaḥ |
anena nigamanaślokena paryeṣṭimāhātmyaṃ trividhaṃ darśayati | upāyamāhātmyamugravīryatayā saṃvṛttiparamārthasatyadharmatāparyeṣaṇataśca tattvaṃ satyamityarthaḥ | parārthamāhātmyaṃ pratiśaraṇībhāvāt prajānām | svārthamāhātmyaṃ ca guṇaiḥ samudravat prapūrṇatvāt |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre dharmaparyeṣṭyadhikāra ekādaśaḥ ||
dvādaśo 'dhikāraḥ
dharmadeśanāyāṃ mātsaryapratiṣedhe ślokaḥ |
kṛcchralabdhānapyasārān kṣayitvā[t]prāṇān bhogāṃśca bodhisattvā duḥkhitebhyaḥ kāruṇyāt satatasamudārairvisargairutsṛjanti prāgeva dharmaṃ yo naiva kṛcchreṇa vā bhṛśamapi vāvasṛjatāṃ vṛddhiṃ gacchati na kṣayaṃ |
dharma nairarthakyasārthakye ślokadvayaṃ |
dharmo naiva ca deśito bhagavatā pratyātmavedyo yata
tatra buddhā ajagaropamāsteṣāṃ svaśānti[śānte?]rāsyapuṭaṃ dharmakāyaḥ | viśuddhivipulaṃ savāsanakleśajñeyāvaraṇaviśuddhitaḥ | sādhāraṇaṃ sarvabuddhaiḥ akṣayamātyantikatvāt |
tasmānna nirarthikā yogināṃ bhāvanā bhavati pratyātmavedyasya dharmasya tadvaśenābhigamāt | na nirarthikā deśanā bhavati yuktivihitairdharmaiḥ svadharmatāyāṃ janatākarṣaṇāt | yathā punarbhāvanā sārthikā bhaveddeśanā vā tat ślokārdhena darśayati | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
deśanāvibhāge ślokaḥ |
tatra vibhutvato yā mahābhūmipraviṣṭānāṃ | sarvato rūpādyā vṛkṣavāditrādibhyo 'pi niścarati | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
deśanāsaṃpatau ślokadvayaṃ |
ayaṃ catuṣkārthanirdeśena ślokaḥ | yaduktaṃ brahmaparipṛcchāyāṃ | catrubhirdharmaiḥ samanvāgatā bodhisattvā mahādharmadānaṃ vitaranti saddharmaparigrahaṇatayā ātmanaḥ prajñottāpanatayā satpurūṣakarmakaraṇatayā saṃkleśavyavadānasaṃdeśanatayā ca | ekena hi bāhuśrutyādviṣadā deśanā bhavati | dvitīyena mahāprājñatvāt | saṃśayajahā pareṣāṃ saṃśayacchedāt |
tṛtīyenānavadyakarmattvādādeyā | caturthena tattvadarśikā dvividhā saṃkleśalakṣaṇasya ca tattvasya vyavadānalakṣaṇasya ca dvābhyāṃ dvābhyāṃ satyābhyām |
asmindvitīye śloke madhurā pareṇākṣiptasyāparūṣavacanāt | madavyapetā stutau siddhau vā madānanugamanāt | akhinnā akilāsikatvāt | sphuṭā nirācāryamuṣṭitvāt kṛtsnadeśanataḥ | citrā apunaruktatvāt | yuktā pramāṇāviruddhatvāt | gamikāpratītapadavyañjanatvāt | nirāmiṣā prasannādhikārānadhi[rthi]katvāt | sarvatragā yānatrayagatatvāt |
vāksaṃpattau ślokaḥ |
adīnā paurī parṣatpūraṇāt | madhurā valguḥ | sūktā vispaṣṭā sunirūktākṣaratvāt | pratītā vijñeyā pratītābhidhānatvāt | yathārhā śravaṇīyā vineyānurūpatvāt | anāmiṣā aniḥśrita[tā]lābhasatkārāloke[raśloke] | pratatā[pramitā] apratikūlā parimitāyāmakhedāt | viṣadā aparyāttā |
vyañjanasaṃpattau ślokadvayaṃ |
yuktaiḥ padavyañjanairūddeśātpramāṇāvirodhena | sahitairnirdeśāduddeśāvirodhena | yānānulomanādānulomikairyānatrayāvirodhena | ślākṣṇyāda[dā]nucchavikairakaṣṭaśabdatayā | prātītyādaupayikaiḥ (MSA_Bagchi 78) pratītārthatayā cārthopagamanāt | yāthārhātpratirūpairvineyānurūpatayā | nairyāṇyātpradakṣiṇairnirvāṇādhikāratayā | ānukūlyānnipakasyāṅgasaṃbhāraiḥ śaikṣasyāryāṣṭāṅgamārgānukūlyāt |
ṣaṣṭyaṅgī sācintyā yā guhyakādhipatinirdeśe buddhasya ṣaṣṭyākārā vāg nirdiṣṭā | punaraparaṃ śāntamate tathāgatasya ṣaṣṭyākāropetā vāg niścarati snigdhā ca mṛdukā ca manojñā ca manoramā ca śuddhā ceti vistaraḥ | tatra snigdhā sattvādhātukuśalamūlopastambhikatvāt | mṛdukā dṛṣṭa eva dharme sukhasaṃsparśatvāt | manojñā svarthatvāt | manoramā suvyañjanatvāt | śuddhā nirūttaralokottarapṛṣṭhalabdhatvāt | vimalā sarvakleśānuśayavāsanāvisaṃyuktatvāt | prabhāsvarā pratītapadavyañjanatvāt | valguḥ sarvatīrthyakumatidṛṣṭividhātabalaguṇayuktatvāt | śravaṇīyā pratipattinairyāṇikatvāt | anantā[anelā] sarvaparapravādibhiranāchedyatvāt | kalā rañjikatvāt | vinītā rāgādipratipakṣatvāt | akarkaśā śikṣāprajñaptisukhopāyatvāt | aparūṣā tadvyatikramasaṃpanniḥsaraṇopadeśakatvāt | suvinītā yānatrayanayopadeśikatvāt | karṇasukhā vikṣepapratipakṣatvāt | kāyaprahṇādanakarī samādhyābāhakatvāt | cittaudvilyakarī vipaśyanāprāmodyāvāhaphalakatvāt | hṛdayasaṃtuṣṭikarī saṃśayacchedikatvāt | prītisukhasaṃjananī mithyāniścayāpakarṣikatvāt | niḥparidāhā pratipattāvavipratisāratvāt | ājñeyā saṃpannaśrutamayajñānāśrayatvāt | vijñeyā saṃpannacintāmayajñānāśrayatvāt | viṣpaṣṭā anācāryamuṣṭidharmavihitatvāt | premaṇīyānuprāptasvakārthānāṃ premakaratvāt | abhinandanīyānanuprāptasvakārthānāṃ spṛhaṇīyatvāt | ājñāpanīyā acintyadharmasamyagdarśikatvāt | vijñāpanīyā cintyadharmasamyagdeśikatvāt | yuktā pramāṇāvirūddhatvāt | sahitā yathārhavineyadeśikatvāt | punarūktadoṣajahā avandhyatvāt | siṃhasvaravegā sarvatīrthyasaṃtrāsakatvāt | nāgasvaraśabdā udāratvāt | meghasvaraghoṣā gambhīratvāt | nāgendrarutā ādeyatvāt | kinnarasaṃgītighoṣā madhuratvāt | kalaviṅkasvararūtaravitābhī[tī]kṣṇabhaṅguratvāt | brahmasvararutaravitā dūraṃgamatvāt | jīvaṃjīvakasvararutaravitā sarvasiddhipūrvaṃgamamaṅgalatvāt | devendramadhuranirghoṣā anatikramaṇīyatvāt | dundubhisvarā sarvamārapratyarthikavijayapūrvaṃgamatvāt | anunnatā stutyasaṃkliṣṭatvāt | anavanatā nindāsaṃkliṣṭatvāt | sarvaśabdānupraviṣṭā sarvavyākaraṇasarvākāralakṣaṇānupraviṣṭatvāt | apaśabdavigatā smṛtisaṃpramoṣe tadaniścaraṇatvāt | avikalā vineyakṛtyasarvakālapratyupasthitatvāt | alīnā lābhasatkārāniśritatvāt | adīnā sāvadyāpagatvāt | pramuditā akheditvāt | prasṛtā sarvavidyāsthānakauśalyānugatatvāt | akhilā[sakhilā] sattvānāṃ (MSA_Bagchi 79) tatsakalārthasaṃpādakatvāt | saritā prabandhānupacchinnatvāt | lalitā vicitrākārapratyupasthānatvāt | sarvasvarapūraṇī ekasvaranaikaśabdavijñaptipratyupasthāpanatvāt | sarvasattvendriyasaṃtoṣaṇī ekānekārthavijñaptipratyupasthānatvāt | aninditā yathāpratijñatvāt | acañcalā āgamitakālaprayuktatvāt | acapalā atvaramāṇavihitatvāt | sarvaparṣadanuravitā durāntikaparṣattulyaśravaṇatvāt | sarvākāravaropetā sarvalaukikārthadṛṣṭāntadharmapariṇāmikatvāt |
deśanāmāhātmye catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
ākhyāti vācā | prajñāpayati padaiḥ suyuktaiḥ | prasthāpayati vibhājayati vivṛṇoti yathākramamuddeśavibhāgasaṃśayacchedaiḥ | uttānīkaroti uttānīkaraṇaṃ bahulīkārānugatā deśanā niścayabalādhānārthaṃ | deśayatyuddhaṭitajñeṣu | saṃprakāśayati vipañcitajñeṣu |
śuddhā trimaṇḍaleneti | yena ca deśayati vācā padaiśca | yathā coddeśādiprakāraiḥ | yeṣu coddhaṭitavipañcitajñeṣu | eṣaiva ca deśanā punaraṣṭadoṣavivarjitā veditavyā yathākramam |
te punaraṣṭau doṣāḥ | kauśīdyamanavasaṃbodhaḥ avakāśasyākaraṇaṃ anītārthatvaṃ saṃdehasyācchedanā tadvigamasyādṛḍhīkaraṇaṃ niścayaśyetyarthaḥ |
khedo yenābhīkṣṇaṃ na deśayet | matsaritvaṃ [matsaritvaṃ] cākṛtsnaprakāśanāt | arthasaṃpattau ślokadvayaṃ |
caturguṇabrahmacaryasaṃprakāśako dharmaḥ | ādimadhyaparyavasānakalyāṇo yathākramaṃ śrutacintābhāvanābhirbhaktituṣṭibuddhihetutvāt | tatra bhaktiradhimuktiḥ saṃpratyayaḥ tuṣṭiḥ prāmodyaṃ (MSA_Bagchi 80) yuktinidhyānācchakyaprāptitāṃ viditvā | buddhiḥ samāhitacittasya yathābhūtajñānaṃ | dvividhārtha ityataḥ svarthaḥ saṃvṛtiparamārthasatyayogāt | sugrāhya ityataḥ suvyañjanaḥ pratītapadavyañjanatvāt | caturguṇaṃ brahmacaryam | kevalaṃ paraisādhāraṇātvāt paripūrṇaṃ tridhātukleśaprahāṇaparipūraṇāt | pariśuddhaṃ svabhāvaviśuddhito 'nāsravatvāt | paryavadātaṃ malaviśuddhitaḥ saṃtānaviśuddhyā kṣīṇāsravāṇām |
abhisaṃdhivibhāge ślokadvayam |
caturvidho 'bhisaṃdhirdeśanāyāṃ buddhasya veditavyaḥ | avatāraṇābhisaṃdhirlakṣaṇābhisaṃdhiḥ pratipakṣābhisaṃdhiḥ pariṇāmanābhisaṃdhiśca | tatrāvatāraṇābhisaṃdhiḥ śrāvakeṣu draṣṭavyaḥ | śāsanāvatāraṇārthamanutrāsāya rūpādyastitvadeśanāt | lakṣaṇābhisaṃdhistriṣu parikalpitādisvabhāveṣu draṣṭavyo niḥsvabhāvānutpannādisarvadharmadeśanāt | pratipakṣābhisaṃdhirdoṣāṇāṃ vinaye draṣṭavyo yathāṣṭāvaraṇapratipakṣāgrayānasaṃbhāṣāsānuśaṃse[saṃ] gāthādvayaṃ vakṣyati | pariṇāmanābhisaṃdhirabhidhānagāmbhīrye draṣṭavyo yathāha |
asāre sāramatayo viparyāse ca susthitāḥ |
ayamatrābhisaṃdhiḥ | asāre sāramataya ityavikṣepe yeṣāṃ sārabuddhiḥ pradhānabuddhirvikṣepo hi visāraścetasaḥ | viparyāse ca susthitā iti nityasukhaśucyātmagrāhaviparyayeṇānityādike viparyāse susthitā aparihāṇitaḥ | kleśena ca sa saṃkliṣṭā iti dīrghaduṣkaravyāyāmaśrameṇātyarthaṃ parikliṣṭāḥ |
abhiprāyavibhāge ślokaḥ |
caturvidho 'bhiprāyaḥ | sata[ma]tābhiprāyo yadāha | ahameva sa tasminsamaye vipaśvī samyaksaṃbuddho 'bhūvamityaviśiṣṭadharmakāyatvāt | arthāntarābhiprāyo yadāha | niḥ svabhāvāḥ sarvadharmā anutpannāityevamādi ayathārūtārthatvāt | kālantarābhiprāyo yadāha | ye (MSA_Bagchi 81) sukhāvatyāṃ praṇidhānaṃ kariṣyanti te tatropapatsyanta iti kālāntareṇetyabhiprāyaḥ | pudgalāśayābhiprāyo yattadeva kuśalamūlaṃ kasyacitpraśaṃsate kasyacidvigarhate 'lpamātrasaṃtuṣṭasya vaipulyasaṃgrahāt mahāyānasūtrāntasānuśaṃsaṃ gāthādvayamupādāyāha |
buddhe dharme 'vajñeti pañca gāthāḥ | tatrāniyatabhedo bodhisattvānāmaniyatānāṃ mahāyānādbhedaḥ | agrayānasaṃbhāṣā yā mahāyānadeśanā | buddhe 'vajñāvaraṇasya pratipakṣasaṃbhāṣā | ahameva sa tena kālena vipaśvī samyaksaṃbuddho 'bhūvamiti | dharme 'vajñāvaraṇasya pratipakṣasaṃbhāṣā | iyato gaṃgānadīvālikāsamānabuddhānparyupāsya mahāyāne 'vabodha utpadyata iti | kauśīdyāvaraṇasya pratipakṣasaṃbhāṣā | ye sukhāvatyāṃ praṇidhānaṃ kariṣyanti te tatropapatsyanta iti | vimalacandraprabhasya ca tathāgatasya nāmadheyagrahaṇamātreṇa niyato bhavatyanuttarāyāṃ samyaksaṃbodhāviti | alpamātrasaṃtuṣṭyāvaraṇasya pratipakṣasaṃbhāṣā | yatra bhagavān kvaciddānādi vivarṇayati anyatra varṇitavān | rāgacaritasya cāvaraṇasya pratipakṣasaṃbhāṣā | yatra bhagavān buddhakṣetravibhūtiṃ varṇayati | mānacaritasyāvaraṇasya pratipakṣasaṃbhāṣā | yatra bhagavān kasyacid buddhasyādhikāṃ saṃpattiṃ varṇayati | kaukṛtyāvaraṇasya pratipakṣasaṃbhāṣā | ye buddhabodhisattveṣva[ṣvapa]kāraṃ kariṣyanti te sarve svargopagā bhaviṣyantīti | aniyatabhedasyāvaraṇasya pratipakṣasaṃbhāṣā | mahāśrāvakāṇāṃ buddhatve vyākaraṇadeśanā ekayānadeśanā ca | kṛtsnadhātupuṣṭiḥ sarvamahāyānādhiṣṭhānāya dhātupuṣṭistadāvaraṇavigamāt sarvatra mahāyāne 'dhimuktilābhataḥ | dvayamukhatā samādhimukhatā dhāraṇīmukhatā ca | dṛṣṭe dharme dvividho 'nuśaṃsaḥ sāṃparāyike 'ṣṭavidhaḥ krameṇottarottaraviśeṣalābhādveditavyaḥ |
deśanānuśaṃseślokaḥ |
pañcabhiḥ kāraṇaiḥ sukathikatvaṃ | sūryavatpratapanaṃ cānuśaṃsaḥ | lokāvarjanato bahumatatvāt | pañca kāraṇāni sukathikatvasya yenāviparītaṃ darśayati abhīkṣṇaṃ nirāmiṣacitta ādeyavākyavineyānurūpaṃ ca |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre deśanādhikāro dvādaśaḥ ||
trayodaśo 'dhikāraḥ
pratipattivibhāge ṣaṭ ślokāḥ |
yathārthamājñāya dharmamājñāya dharmānudharmapratipanno bhavati sāmīcīpratipanno 'nudharmacārī tatsaṃdarśayati | tatra dvidhā pudgaladharma nairātmyajñānaṃ grāhyagrāhakābhāvataḥ | dvayamithyātvasamyakttvaṃ vivarjyaṃ trayaṃ | abhāve ca śūnyatāsamādhiḥ parikalpitasya svabhāvasya | bhāve cāpraṇīhitānimittau paratantraniṣpannayoḥ svabhāvayoḥ | etatsamādhitrayaṃ laukikaṃ na mithyātvaṃ lokottarajñānāvāhanāt | na samyaktvamalokottaratvāt |
evamarthajñaḥ sarvadharmāṇāṃ sūtrādīnāṃ kolopamatāṃ jānāti | śrutamātrasaṃtuṣṭiprahāṇāya tena dharmajño bhavati |
etena dvividhena pārthagjanenārthadharmajñānena dvayaṃ nairātmyabhāvaṃ pratividhya yathākramaṃ [nairātmyaṃ tathā pratividhya yathoktaṃ] tasya jñānasya pariniṣpattyarthaṃ pratipadyate | evamanudharmaṃ pratipadyate |
tato jñānaṃ sa labhate lokottaramanuttaramiti | viśiṣṭatarayānābhāvāt | ādibhūmau pramuditāyāṃ bhūmau samaṃ sarvairbodhisattvaistadātmabhiriti tadbhūmikairevaṃ sāmīcīpratipanno bhavati tadbhūmikabodhisattvasamatayā |
śloko gatārthaḥ |
śeṣeṇānudharmacāritvaṃ darśayati | vyavasthānāvikalpeneti bhūmivyavasthānajñānenāvikalpena ca | sahacāriṇetyanusaṃbaddhacāriṇā anyonyanairantaryeṇa | etena ślokadvayenānudharmacāritvaṃ darśitaṃ |
pratipattāvapramādakriyāyāṃ catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
caturbhiścakrairapramādakriyāṃ darśayati pratirūpadeśavāsādibhiḥ | tatrānena ślokena pratirūpadeśavāsaṃ darśayati | sulābhaścīvarapiṇḍapātādīnāṃ jīvitapariṣkārāṇāmakṛcchreṇa lābhāt | svadhiṣṭhāno durjanairdasyuprabhṛtibhiranadhiṣṭhitatvāt | subhūmirārogyabhūmitvāt | susahāyakaḥ sabhāgaśīladṛṣṭisahāyakatvāt | suyogo divālpākīrṇābhilāpakatvāt rātrau cālpaśabdādikatvāt |
anena dvitīyena satpurūṣaṃ darśayati | āgamādhigamavākkaraṇanirāmiṣacittākilāsitvaguṇayogāt |
anena tṛtīyena yoniśomanaskārasaṃgṛhītamātmanaḥ samyakpraṇīdhānatāṃ darśayati | saddharmālambanatayā susaṃbhṛtasaṃbhāratayā śamathādinimittānāṃ kālena kālaṃ bhāvanātayā alpamātrāsaṃtuṣṭitayā satyuttarakaraṇīye sātatyasatkṛtyaprayogatayā ca |
anena caturthena pūrvakṛtapuṇyatāṃ pañcavidhena hetutvena darśayati | ratihetutvena yataḥ pratirūpadeśavāse 'bhiramate | kṣaṇopapattihetutvena yataḥ satpurūṣāyāśrayaṃ labhate | (MSA_Bagchi 85) ārogyasamādhiprajñāhetutvena ca yata ātmanaḥ samyakpraṇidhānaṃ sampadyate |
kleśata eva kleśaniḥsaraṇe ślokāstrayaḥ |
yaduktaṃ bhagavatā | nāhamanyatra rāgādrāgasya niḥsaraṇaṃ vadāmyevaṃ dveṣānmohāditi | tatrābhisaṃdhiṃ darśayati | yasmāddharmadhātuvinirmukto dharmo nāsti dharmatāvyatirekeṇa dharmābhāvāt | tasmādrāgādidharmatāpi rāgādyākhyāṃ labhate sa ca niḥsaraṇaṃ rāgādīnāmityevaṃ tatrābhisaṃdhirveditavyaḥ |
yaduktaṃ | avidyā ca bodhiścaikamiti | tatrāpi sakleśanirdeśe sa evābhisaṃdhiḥ | avidyā bodhidharmatā syāttadupacārāt |
tāneva rāgādīnyoniśaḥ pratipadyamānastebhyo vimucyate tasmātparijñātāsta eva teṣāṃ niḥsaraṇaṃ bhavatītyayamatrābhisaṃdhiḥ |
śrāvakapratyekabuddhamanasikāraparivarjane ślokadvayaṃ |
anayoḥ ślokayorekasya dvitīyaḥ sādhakaḥ | ubhau gatārthau |
niḥsvabhāvatāprakṛtipariśuddhitrāsapratiṣedhe catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
dharmābhāvaśca dharmopalabdhiśceti trāsasthānaṃ niḥsaṃkleśatā ca dharmadhātoḥ prakṛtyā viśuddhatā ca paścāditi trāsasthānaṃ bālānāṃ | tadyathākramaṃ māyādisādṛśyenākāśasādṛśyena ca prasādhayaṃstatastrāsaṃ pratiṣedhayati | tathā citre natonnatasādṛśyena luti[ṭi]taprasāditatoyasādṛśyena ca yathākramaṃ | caturthena ślokena toyasādharmyaṃ citte pratipādayati | yathā toyaṃ prakṛtyā prasannamāgantukena tu kāluṣyeṇa luti[ṭi]taṃ bhavatyevaṃ cittaṃ prakṛtyā prabhāsvaraṃ matamāgantukaistu dauṣairdūṣitamiti | na ca dharmatācittādṛte 'nyasya cetasaḥ paratantralakṣaṇasya prakṛtiprabhāsvaratvaṃ vidhīyate | tasmāccittatathataivātra cittaṃ veditavyaṃ |
rāgajāpattipratiṣedhe catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
yatsattveṣu bodhisattvasya prema so 'tra rāgo 'bhipretastatkṛtāmāpattiṃ teṣāṃ pratiṣedhayati | sattvahitakriyāhetutvāt | kapotīmudāharati tabdahurāgatvāt apatyasnehādhimātratayā (MSA_Bagchi 87) sakṛpe bodhisattve dehiṣu sattveṣu pratigho virudhyate | bodhisattvānāṃ sattveṣu maitrī bhavati vyasanaśāntiḥ arthadānaṃ lhādaśca prītyutpādāt | yata ime maitryādayastata eva pratighacittaṃ viruddhaṃ | tatpūrvakāṇi ca vyasanacittādīni |
pratipattibhede pañca ślokāḥ |
yathā yasminpratipadyate tadabhidyotayati | yatheti subhaiṣajyādiṣvivāturādayaḥ | yatreti saṃsārādiṣu pratisaṃkhyāya saṃsāraniṣevaṇāt | kāruṇyena kleśāturasattvāparityāgāt | svapraṇihitatvacittakaraṇāt | dānādipāramitābhiśca yathākramaṃ bhogavṛddhinayanāt | kāyādikarmapariśodhanāt | sattvāpakārākopāt | kuśalabhāvanānirantarābhiyogāt | samādhyanāsvādanāt | jñeyāviparyāsācca |
pratipattitrimaṇḍalapariśuddhau ślokaḥ |
iti nirvikalpena dharma nairātmyajñānena pratipattuḥ pratipattavyasya pratipatteścāvikalpanā trimaṇḍalapariśuddhirveditavyā | dvayaparipācanaśodhaneṣu [su]yukta iti sattvānāmātmanaśca |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre pratipattyadhikārastrayodaśaḥ ||
caturdaśo 'dhikāraḥ
avavādānuśāsanīvibhāge ślokā ekapañcāśat |
adhimuktiṃ vivardhayannityadhimātrāvasthānayanāt | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
ādiśuddho bodhisattvasaṃvarapariśodhanānmahāyāne dṛṣṭiṛjju[ju]karaṇāccāviparītārthagrahaṇataḥ | suvijño bahuśrutatvāt | kalpa[lya]citto vinivaraṇatvāt |
śloko gatārthaḥ |
avadhṛtya ca tānarthāndharme saṃkalayetpunaḥ
sūtrageyādike dharme yatsūtrādināma daśabhūmikamityevamādi tatra cittaṃ prathamato badhnīyāt | ebhistribhiḥ ślokaiḥ ṣaṭ cittānyupadiṣṭāni | mūlacittamanucaracittaṃ vicāraṇācittamavadhāraṇācittaṃ saṃkalanacittamāśāsticittaṃ ca | tatra mūlacittaṃ yatsūtrādīnāṃ dharmāṇāṃ nāmālambanaṃ | avavādaṃ śrutvā svayaṃ vā kalpayitvā | tadyathānityaṃ duḥkhaṃ śūnyamanātmyaṃ ya yoniśo na cetyādi | anucaracittaṃ yena sūtrādīnāṃ nāmata ālambitānāṃ padaprabhedamanugacchati | vicāraṇācittaṃ yenārthaṃ vyañjanaṃ ca vicārayati | tatrārthaṃ caturbhirākārairvicārayati gaṇanayā tulanayā mīmāṃsayā pratyavekṣaṇayā ca | tatra gaṇanā saṃgrahaṇaṃ tadyathā rūpaṃ daśāyatanānyekasya ca pradeśo vedanā ṣaḍ vedanākāyā ityevamādi | tulanā saṃkhyāvato (MSA_Bagchi 89) dharmasya śamalakṣa[ṇa?]grahaṇamanādhyāropānapavādataḥ | mīmāṃsā pramāṇaparīkṣa | pratyavekṣaṇāgaṇitatulitamīmāṃsitasyārthasyāvalokanaṃ | vyañjanaṃ dvābhyāmākārābhyāṃ vicārayati | sārthatathā[yā] ca samastānāṃ vyañjanānāṃ nirarthatayā ca vyastānāṃ | avadhāraṇācittaṃ yena yathānucaritaṃ vicāritaṃ vā tannimittamavadhārayati | saṃkalanacittaṃ tadyathā vicāritamarthaṃ mūlacitte saṃkṣipyaparipiṇḍitākāraṃ vartate | āśāsticittaṃ yadarthaṃ prayukto bhavati samā[dhyarthaṃ vā?] tatparipūryarthaṃ vā śrāmaṇyaphalārthaṃ vā bhūmipraveśārthaṃ vā viśeṣagamanārthaṃ vā tacchandasahagataṃ vartate | cittameva hyālambanapratibhāsaṃ vartate na cittādanyadālambanamastīti jānato vā cittamātramajānato vā cittamevālambanaṃ nānyat | iti ṣaḍvidhaṃ cittamālambanaṃ vyavasthāpyate |
śa[sa]maprāptamupekṣeta tasminnālambane punaḥ
ebhiścaturbhiḥ ślokairekādaśa manaskārā upadiṣṭāḥ | savitarkaḥ savicāraḥ | avitarko vicāramātraḥ | avitarko 'vicāraḥ | śamathamanaskāraḥ | vipaśyanā manaskāraḥ | yuganaddhamanaskāraḥ | [pragrahanimittamanaskāraḥ] śamathanimittamanaskāraḥ | upekṣānimitta manaskāraḥ | sātatyamanaskāraḥ | satkṛtyamanaskāraśca |
ebhiścaturbhiḥ ślokairnavākārayā cittasthityā sthityupāya upadiṣṭaḥ | cittaṃ sthāpayati saṃsthāpayati avasthāpayati upasthāpayati damayati śamayati vyupaśamayatyekotīkaroti cittaṃ samādaghātīti navākārāḥ |
iti karmaṇyatāṃ parāṃ dhyāne iti saṃbandhanīyaṃ | kalpairameyagairityaprameyasaṃkhyāgataiḥ | śeṣameṣāṃ ślokānāṃ gatārthaṃ |
tataḥ śuddheḥ pūrvaṃgamānpañcānuśaṃsān labhate | śuddheriti śuddhyāśayabhūmeḥ | teṣāṃ ca lābhādviśuddhibhājanatvaṃ prāpnoti | nirūttaraṃ yānānantaryāt[nuttaryāt] | prapūrau ca viśuddhau ca dharmakāyasyeti daśamyāṃ bhūmau paripūrirbuddhabhūmau viśuddhiḥ | eteṣāṃ pañcānāmanuśaṃsānāṃ trayaḥ śamathapakṣā dvau vipaśyanāpakṣau veditavyau | ato yāvallaukikaḥ samudāgamaḥ |
ata ūrdhvaṃ nirvedhabhāgīyāni | tathābhūto bodhisattvaḥ samāhitacitto manojalpādvinirmuktān sarvadharmānna paśyati svalakṣaṇasāmānyalakṣaṇākhyānmanojalpamātrameva khyāti | sāsyoṣmagatāvasthā | ayaṃ sa āloko yamadhikṛtyoktaṃ kṣāranadyām | āloka iti dharmanidhyānakṣānteretadadhivacanamiti | sa tasyaiva dharmālokasya vivṛdhdyarthamāsthitakriyayā dṛḍhaṃ vīryamārabhate | sāsya mūrdhāvasthā | dharmālokavivṛdhdyā ca cittamātre 'vatiṣṭhate | cittametaditi prativedhāt | tataścitta eva sarvārthapratibhāsatvaṃ paśyati | na cittādanyamarthaṃ | tadā cāsya grāhyavikṣepaḥ prahīno bhavati | grāhakavikṣepaḥ kevalo 'vaśiṣyate | sāsya kṣāntyavasthā | tadā ca kṣipramānantaryasamādhiṃ spṛśati | sāsya laukikāgradharmāvasthā | kena kāraṇena sa ānantarya ucyate |
ityetānyuṣmagatādīni nirvedhabhāgīyāni |
ataḥ pareṇa darśanamārgāvasthā | dvayagrāhavisaṃyuktaṃ grāhyagrāhagrāhakagrāhavisaṃyogāt | anuttaraṃ yānānantaryeṇa[nuttaryeṇa] | nirvikalpaṃ grāhyagrāhakavikalpavisaṃyogāt | malāpetaṃ darśanajñe[he]yakleśaprahāṇāt | etena virajo vigatamalamityuktaṃ bhavati |
śloko gatārthaḥ |
dharmanairātmyena ca dharmasamatāṃ pratividhya sarvasattveṣu sadā ātmasamacittatāṃ prattilabhate | pañcavidhayā samatayā | nairātmyasamatayā duḥkhasamatayā svaparasaṃtāneṣu nairātmyaduḥkhatayoraviśeṣāt | kṛtyasamatayā svaparaduḥkhaprahāṇakāmatāsāmānyāt | niṣpratikārasamatayā | ātmana iva parataḥ pratikārānabhinandanāt | tadanyabodhisattvasamatayā ca yathā tairabhisamitaṃ tathābhisamayāt |
sa traidhātukātmasaṃskārānabhūtaparikalpanāmātrānpaśyati | suviśuddhena jñānena lokottaratvāt | advayārthenetyagrāhyagrāhakārthena |
tasya grāhyagrāhakābhāvasya bhāvaṃ dharmadhātūndarśanaprahātavyaiḥ kleśairvimuktaṃ paśyati |
sa ca bodhisattvaḥ śūnyajña ityucyate | trividhaśūnyatājñānāt | abhāvaśūnyatā parikalpitaḥ svabhāvaḥ svena lakṣaṇenābhāvāt | tathābhāvasya śūnyatā paratantrasya sa hi na tathābhāvo yathā kalpyate svena lakṣaṇena bhāvaḥ | prakṛtiśūnyatā pariniṣpannaḥ svabhāvaḥ śūnyatāsvabhāvatvāt |
animittapadaṃ jñeyaṃ vikalpānāṃ ca saṃkṣayaḥ | abhūtaparikalpastadapraṇidhānasya padamālambanamityarthaḥ |
tena darśanamārgeṇa saha bodhisattvasya sarveṣāṃ bodhipakṣāṇāṃ dharmāṇāṃ lābho veditavyaḥ smṛtyupasthānādīnāṃ |
ebhiḥ pañcabhiḥ ślokairdarśanamārgalābhino bodhisattvasya māhātmyodbhāvanam | anarthamayātmadṛṣṭiryā kliṣṭā satkāyadṛṣṭiḥ | mahātmadṛṣṭiriti mahārthā yā sarvasattveṣvātmasamacittalābhātmadṛṣṭiḥ | sā hi sarvasattvārthakriṃyāhetutvāt mahārthā | vinātmadṛṣṭyā anarthamayyātmadṛṣṭirmahārthā yā vināpi duḥkhena svasaṃtānajena suduḥkhitā sarvasattvasaṃtānajena | yo vimuktacitto darśanaprahātavyebhyaḥ parayā vimuktyānuttareṇa yānena | baddhaśca gāḍhāyatabandhanena sarvasattvasāṃntānikena duḥkhasya paryantaṃ na paśyati sva[sattva]dhātoranantatvādākāśavat prayujyate ca duḥkhasyāntakriyāyai sattvānāṃ karoti caiva tāma[arthaṃ] prameyāṇāṃ sattvānāṃ | viparyayāttasya tu bodhisattvaḥ sa hi saṃpiṇḍitasarvasattvaduḥkhaṃ yāvallokagatamudvoḍhuṃ samarthaḥ | yā sattveṣu bodhisattvasya priyatā yā ca hitasukhaiṣitā yaśca tadarthaṃ prayogo yaścitta[yaścatat]prayuktasyākheda etatsarvamāścaryaṃ paramaṃ lokeṣu | na caivāścaryaṃ sattvānāmātmasamānatvāt |
ebhirbhāvanāmārgaḥ paridīpitaḥ dvividhaṃ jñānaṃ | nirvikalpaṃ ca yenātmano buddhadharmān viśodhayati | yathāvyavasthānaṃ ca lokottarapṛṣṭhalabdhaṃ laukikaṃ yena sattvānparipācayati | asaṃkhyeyadvayasya samāptau paścimāṃ bhāvanāmāgamyāvasānagatāmabhiṣikto vajropamaṃ samādhiṃ labhate | vikalpānuśayābhedyārthena vajropamaḥ | tato niṣṭhāgatāmāśrayaparāvṛttiṃ labhate sarvakleśajñeyāvaraṇanirmalāṃ | sarvākārajñatāṃ cānuttarapadaṃ yatrastho yāvatsaṃsāramabhisaṃbodhinirvāṇasaṃdarśanādibhiḥ sattvānāṃ hitāya pratipadyate |
ebhistribhiḥ ślokairavavādamāhātmyaṃ darśayati | yo hi dharmamukhaśrotasyavavādaṃ labhate tasya nityaṃ buddhadarśanaṃ bhavati | tataścāsamaṃ dharmaśravaṇaṃ | yato 'syātyarthaṃ prasādaḥ prasādavegairāpyāyitacetasastannityadarśanaṃ buddhānāṃ mahārthaṃ bhavati | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
caturvidhāmanuśāsanīmetena ślokena darśayati | adhiśīlamadhikṛtya samyaksvārthaprayukte bodhisattve praśaṃsāvidhānataḥ | adhicittamadhiprajñaṃ cādhikṛtya sthitivicayapare tadantarāyāṇāṃ (MSA_Bagchi 95) tadanukūlānāṃ ca sarvaprakārāṇāṃ dharmāṇāṃ deśanataḥ | yānvarjyāsevyetyantarāyānanukūlāṃśca yathākramaṃ | yoga iti śamathavipaśyanābhāvanāyāṃ |
nigamanaśloko gatārthaḥ |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre avavādānuśāsanyadhikāraścaturdaśaḥ ||
pañcadaśo 'dhikāraḥ
uddānam
adhimukterbahulatā dharmaparyeṣṭideśane
upāyasahitakarmavibhāge catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
anena ślokena samutthānopāyaṃ darśayati | sarvaprakārasya dānādiśubhasya pāramitābodhipakṣādikasya karmatrayasamutthitatvāt | budheṣviti bodhisattveṣu | vanādigrahaṇamupabhojyā sthirasthiravastunidarśanārtham |
ābhyāṃ ślokābhyāṃ vyutthānopāyaṃ darśayati | mahāyānakhedānyayānapātavyutthānādyathākramaṃ | saṃnatiḥ kheda ityarthaḥ | viṣādisādharmyaṃ hīnayānapratisaṃyuktasya karmaṇo hīnayānacittapariṇāmanāt mahāyāne kuśalamūlasamucchedanāt anutpannakuśalamūlānutpādāya | utpanna kuśalamūla[sa?]sya dhvaṃsanāt | buddhatvasaṃpatprāptivibandhanācca |
anena ślokena caturthena viśuddhyupāyaṃ karmaṇo darśayati | maṇḍalapariśuddhitaḥ kartṛkarmakriyāṇāmanupalambhāt | anantamityakṣayam |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāra upāyasahitakarmādhikāraḥ pañcadaśaḥ ||
ṣoḍaśo 'dhikāraḥ
pāramitāprabhedasaṃgrahe uddānaślokaḥ |
saṃkhyāvibhāge ṣaṭ ślokāḥ |
iti prathamaḥ | tatra catasṛbhiḥ pāramitābhiścaturvidho 'bhyudayaḥ | dānena bhogasaṃpat | śīlenātmabhāvasaṃpat | kṣāntyā paricārasaṃpat | tathā hi tadāsevanādāyatyād[tyāṃ] bahujanasupriyo bhavati | vīryeṇārambhasaṃpat sarvakarmāntasaṃpattitaḥ | pañcamyā kleśāvaśagatvaṃ dhyānena kleśaviṣkambhanāt | ṣaṣṭhyā kṛtyeṣvaviparyāsaḥ sarvakāryayathābhūtaparijñānāt | ityabhyudayaḥ tatra cāsaṃkleśamaviparītakṛtyārambhaṃ cādhikṛtya ṣaṭ pāramitā vyavasthitāḥ |
iti dvitīyaḥ | sattvārtheṣu samyakprayukto bodhisattvastisṛbhirdānaśīlakṣāntipāramitābhiryathākramaṃ tyāgenānupaghātenopaghātamarṣaṇena ca sattvārthaṃ kurute | tisṛbhiḥ sanidānatayā [sanidānayā] cittasthityā vimuktyā ca sarvaprakāramātmārthaṃ carati | vīryaṃ niśritya yathākramaṃ dhyānaprajñābhyāsa[ma]samāhitasya cittasya samavadhānāt samāhitasya mocanāt | iti parārthamātmārthaṃ cārabhya ṣaṭ pāramitāḥ |
iti tṛtīyaḥ | dānādibhirbodhisattvasya sakalaḥ parārtho bhavati | yathākramaṃ pareṣāmupakaraṇāvidhātaiḥ | aviheṭhaiḥ viheṭhanāmarṣaṇaiḥ | sāhāyya kriyāsvakhedaiḥ ṛddhyādiprabhāvāvarjanaiḥ subhāṣitasulapitaiśca saṃśayacchedanāt | etasmātparārthāt bodhisattvasyātmārtho bhavati | parākāryasvakāryatvānmahābodhiprāptitaśca | iti sakalaparārthādhikārāt ṣaṭ pāramitāḥ | Note: MSA_Bagchi 98
iti caturthaḥ | dānena bodhisattvasya bhogeṣvabhi[ṣvanabhi]ratirnirapekṣatvāt | śīlasamādānena bodhisattvaśikṣāsu tīvrā gurutā | kṣāntyā vīryeṇa cākhedo dvaye yathākramaṃ duḥkhe ca sattvāsattvakṛte kuśalaprayoge ca | dhyānaprajñāyāṃ[bhyāṃ] nirvikalpo yogaḥ śamathavipaśyanāsaṃgṛhītaḥ | etāvacca samasta [mahāyānam iti?] mahāyānasaṃgrahādhikārāt ṣaṭ pāramitāḥ |
iti pañcamaḥ | tatra dānaṃ viṣayeṣvasaktimārgastyāgābhyāsena tatsaktivigamāt | śīlaṃ tadāptivikṣepasaṃyameṣu bhikṣusaṃvarasthasya viṣayaprāptaye sarvakarmāntavikṣepāṇāmapravṛtteḥ | kṣāntiḥ sattvānutsarge sarvo[vā]pakāraduḥkhānudvegāt | vīryaṃ kuśalavivardhana ārabdhavīryasya tadbuddhigamanāt | dhyānaṃ prajñā cāvaraṇaviśodhaneṣu mārgastābhyāṃ kleśajñeyāvaraṇaviśodhanāt | mārga ityupāyaḥ | evaṃ sarvākāramārgādhikārāt ṣaṭ pāramitāḥ |
iti ṣaṣṭhaḥ | tatrādyā adhiśīlaṃ śikṣā tisraḥ pāramitāḥ sasaṃbhārasaparivāragrahaṇāt | dānena hi bhoganirapekṣaḥ śīlaṃ samādatte samāttaṃ ca kṣāntyā rakṣatyākruṣṭāpratyākrośanādibhiḥ | dvidhetyadhicittamadhiprajñaṃ ca śikṣā sā antena dvayena saṃgṛhītā yathākramaṃ dhyānena prajñayā ca | tisṛṣvapi śikṣāsvekā vīryapāramitā veditavyā | sarvāsāṃ vīryasahāyatvāt | lakṣaṇavibhāge ślokāḥ ṣaṭ |
bodhisattvānāṃ dānaṃ caturvidhalakṣaṇaṃ | vipakṣahīnaṃ tā[mā]tsaryasya prahīṇatvāt | nirvikalpajñānasahagataṃ dharma nairātmyaprativedhayogāt sarvecchāparipūrakaṃ yo yadicchati tasmai tasya dānāt | sattvaparipācakaṃ tredhā dānena sattvān saṃgṛhya triṣu yāneṣu yathābhavyaniyojanāt |
yathā dānalakṣaṇaṃ caturvidhamevaṃ śīlādīnāṃ veditavyam | eṣāṃ tu vipakṣā dauḥśīlyaṃ krodhaḥ kauśīdyaṃ vikṣepo dauṣprajñyaṃ yathākramaṃ | sarvecchāparipūrakatvaṃ śīlādibhiḥ pareṣāṃ sarvakāyavāksaṃyamāparādhamarṣaṇasāhāyyamanorathasaṃśayacchedanecchāparipūraṇāt | sattvaparipācakatvaṃ śīlādibhirāvarjya triṣu yāneṣu paripācanāt |
anukramavibhāge ślokaḥ |
tribhiḥ kāraṇaisteṣāṃ dānādīnāṃ krameṇa nirdeśaḥ | pūrvasaṃniśrayeṇottarasyotpatteḥ | bhoganirapekṣo hi śīlaṃ samātte śīlavān kṣamo bhavati kṣamāvān vīryamārabhate ārabdhavīryaḥ samādhimutpādayati samāhitacitto yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | pūrvasya ca hīnatvāt uttarasyotkarṣasthānatvāt | hīnaṃ hi dānamutkṛṣṭaṃ śīlamevaṃ yāvaddhīnaṃ dhyānamutkṛṣṭā prajñeti | pūrvasya caudārikatvāduttarasyasūkṣmatvāt | audārikaṃ hi dānaṃ supraveśatvāt sukaratvācca | sūkṣmaṃ jñīlaṃ tato duṣpraveśatvād duṣkaratvācca | evaṃ yāvadaudārikaṃ dhyānaṃ sūkṣmā prajñeti |
nirvacanavibhāge ślokaḥ |
dāridyamapanayatīti dānaṃ | śaityaṃ lambhayatīti śīlaṃ tadvato viṣayanimittakleśaparidāhābhāvāt | kṣayaḥ kruddheriti kṣāntistayā krodhakṣayāt | vareṇa yojayatīti vīryaṃ kuśaladharmayojanāt | dhārayatyadhyātmaṃ mana iti dhyānaṃ | paramārtha[rthaṃ] jānātyanayeti prajñā |
bhāvanāvibhāge ślokaḥ |
pañcavidhā pāramitābhāvanā | upadhisaṃniśritā | tatropadhisaṃniśritā caturākārā hetusaṃniśritā yo gotrabalena pāramitāsu pratipattyabhyāsaḥ | vipākasaṃniśritā ca ātmabhāvasaṃpattibalena | praṇidhānasaṃniśritā yaḥ pūrvapraṇidhānabalena | pratisaṃkhyānasaṃniśratā yaḥ prajñābalena pāramitāsu pratipattyabhyāsaḥ | manasikārasaṃniśritā pāramitābhāvanā caturākārā | adhimuktimanaskāreṇa sarvapāramitāpratisaṃyuktaṃ sūtrāntamadhimucyamānasya | āsvādanāmanaskāreṇa labdhāḥ pāramitā āsvādayato guṇasaṃdarśayogena | anumodanāmanaskāreṇa sarvalokadhātuṣu sarvasattvānāṃ dānādikamanumodamānasya | abhinandanāmanaskāreṇātmanaḥ sattvānāṃ cānāgataṃ pāramitāviśeṣamabhinandamānasya | āśayasaṃniśritā pāramitābhāvanā ṣaḍākārā | atṛptāśayena vipulāśayena muditāśayena upakārāśayena nirlepāśayena kalyāṇāśayena ca | tatra bodhisattvasya dāne 'tṛptāśayo yadbodhisattva ekasattvasyaikakṣaṇe gaṃgānadībālukāsamān lokadhātūn saptaratnaparipūrṇān kṛtvā pratipādayet | gaṃgānadībālikāsamāṃścātmabhāvān | evaṃ ca pratikṣaṇaṃ gaṃgānadīvālikāsamānkalpānpratipādayet | yathā caikasya sattvasyaivaṃ yāvān sattvadhāturanuttarāyāṃ samyaksaṃbodhau paripācayitavyastamanena paryāyeṇa pratipādayet | atṛpta eva bodhisattvasya dānāśaya iti | ya evaṃrūpa āśayo 'yaṃ bodhisattvasya dāne 'tṛptāśayaḥ | na ca bodhisattva evaṃrūpāṃ dānaparaṃparāṃ kṣaṇamātramapi hāpayati | na vicchinattyā bodhimaṇḍaniṣadanāditi | ya evaṃrūpa āśayo 'yaṃ bodhisattvasya dāne vipulāśaya iti | muditataraśca bodhisattvo bhavati tānsattvāndānena tathānugṛhṇan | na tveva te satvāstena dānenānugṛhyamāṇā iti | ya evaṃrūpa āśayo 'yaṃ bodhisattvasya dāne muditāśayaḥ | upakārakatarāṃśca sa bodhisattvastānsattvānātmanaḥ samanupaśyati | yeṣāṃ tathā dānenopakaroti nātmānaṃ | teṣāmanuttarasamyaksaṃbodhyupastambhatāmupādāya iti | ya evaṃrūpa āśayo 'yaṃ bodhisattvasya dāne upakārāśayaḥ | na ca bodhisattvaḥ sattveṣu tathā vipulamapi dānamayaṃ puṇyamabhisaṃskṛtya pratikāreṇa vā artho[rthī] bhavati vipākena vā iti | ya evaṃrūpa āśayo 'yaṃ bodhisattvasya dānapāramitābhāvanāyāṃ nirlepāśayaḥ | yadbodhisattvastathā vipulasyāpi dānaskandhasya vipākaṃ satveṣvabhinandati nātmanaḥ | sarvasattvasādhāraṇaṃ ca kṛtvānuttarāyāṃ samyaksaṃbodhau pariṇāmayati iti | ya evaṃrūpa āśayo 'yaṃ bodhisattvasya dānapāramitābhāvanāyāṃ kalyāṇāśayaḥ | tatra bodhisattvasya (MSA_Bagchi 101) śīlapāramitābhāvanāyāṃ yāvatprajñāpāramitābhāvanāyāmatṛptāśayaḥ | yadvodhisattvo gaṃgānadībālikāsameṣvātmabhāveṣu gaṃgānadībālikāsamakalpāyuṣpramāṇeṣu sarvopakaraṇanirantaravighātī trisāhasramahāsāhasralokadhātāvagnipratipūrṇe caturvidhamīryāpathaṃ kalpayannekaṃ śīlapāramitākṣaṇaṃ yāvatprajñāpāramitākṣaṇaṃ bhāvayedetena paryāyeṇa yāvāṃśchīlaskandho yāvān ca prajñāskandho yenānuttarāṃ samyaksaṃbodhimabhisaṃbudhyate śīlaskandhaṃ yāvatprajñāskandhaṃ bhāvayedatṛpta eva bodhisattvasya śīlapāramitābhāvanāyāmāśayo yāvatprajñāpāramitābhāvanāyāmāśaya iti | ya evaṃrūpa āśayo 'yaṃ bodhisattvasya śīlapāramitābhāvanāyāmatṛptāśayo yāvatprajñāpāramitābhāvanāyāmatṛptāśayaḥ | yadbodhisattvastāṃ śīlapāramitābhāvanāparaṃparāṃ yāvatprajñāpāramitābhāvanāparaṃparāmābodhimaṇḍaniṣadanānna sraṃsayati na vicchinatti iti | ya evaṃrūpa āśayo 'yaṃ bodhisattvasya śīlapāramitābhāvanāyāṃ yāvatprajñāpāramitābhāvanāyāṃ vipulāśayaḥ | muditataraśca bodhisattvo bhavati tayā śīlapāramitābhāvanayā yāvatprajñāpāramitābhāvanayā sattvānanugṛhṇan | na tveva[vaṃ] te sattvā anugṛhyamāṇā iti | ya evaṃrūpa āśayo 'yaṃ bodhisattvasya śīlapāramitābhāvanāyāṃ yāvatprajñāpāramitābhāvanāyāṃ muditāśayaḥ | upakārakatarāṃśca bodhisattvastān sattvānātmanaḥ samanupaśyati | yeṣāṃ tathā śīlapāramitābhāvanayā yāvatprajñāpāramitābhāvanayā upakaroti nātmānaṃ | teṣāmanuttarasamyaksaṃbodhyupastambhatāmupādāya iti | ya evaṃrūpa āśayo 'yaṃ bodhisattvasya śīlapāramitābhāvanāyāṃ yāvatprajñāpāramitābhāvanāyāmupakārāśayaḥ | na ca bodhisattvastathā vipulamapi śīlapāramitābhāvanāmayaṃ yāvatprajñāpāramitābhāvanāmayaṃ puṇyamabhisaṃskṛtya pratikāreṇa vārthī bhavati vipāke na vā iti | ya evaṃrūpa āśayo 'yaṃ bodhisattvasya śīlāpāramitābhāvanāyāṃ yāvatprajñāpāramitābhāvanāyāṃ nirlepāśayaḥ | tatra yadbodhisattva evaṃ śīlapāramitābhāvanāmayasya yāvatprajñāpāramitābhāvanāmayapuṇyaskandhasya vipākaṃ sattveṣvevābhinandati nātmanaḥ | sarvasattvasādhāraṇaṃ ca kṛtvānuttarāyāṃ samyaksambodhau pariṇāmayatīti | ya evaṃrūpa āśayo 'yaṃ bodhisattvasya śīlapāramitābhāvanāyāṃ yāvatprajñāpāramitābhāvanāyāṃ kalyāṇāśayaḥ | upāyasaṃniśritā bhāvanā tryākārā | nirvikalpena jñānena trimaṇḍalapariśuddhipratyavekṣaṇatāmupādāya | tathā hi sa upāyaḥ sarvamanasikārāṇāmabhiniṣpattaye | vibhutvasaṃniśritā pāramitābhāvanā tryākārā | kāyavibhutvataḥ | caryāvibhutvataḥ | deśanāvibhutvataśca | tatra kāyavibhutvaṃ tathāgate dvau kāyau draṣṭavyau svābhāvikaḥ sāṃbhogikaśca | tatra caryāvibhutvaṃ nairmāṇikaḥ kāyo draṣṭavyaḥ | yena sarvākārāṃ sarvasattvānāṃ sahadhārmikacaryāṃ darśayati | deśanāvibhutvaṃ ṣaṭpāramitāsarvākāradeśanāyāmavyāghātaḥ | prabhedasaṃgrahe dvādaśaślokāḥ | dānādīnāṃ pratyekaṃ ṣaḍarthaprabhedataḥ | (MSA_Bagchi 102) ṣaḍarthāḥ svabhāvahetuphalakarmayogavṛttyarthāḥ |
tatra dānaprabhede dvau ślokau |
arthapratipādanaṃ pratigrāhakeṣu dānasya svabhāvaḥ | alobhādisahajā cetanā hetuḥ | bhogasaṃpattirātmabhāvasaṃpattiścāyurādisaṃgṛhītā phalaṃ pañcasthānasūtravat | svaparānugraho mahābodhisaṃbhāraparipūriśca karma | amātsaryayogo amatsariṣu vartate | dṛṣṭadharmāmiṣābhayapradānaprabhedena ceti vṛttiḥ |
śīlaprabhede dvau ślokau |
ṣaḍaṅgamiti svabhāvaḥ | ṣaḍaṅgīti śīlavān viharati yāvatsamādāya śikṣate śikṣāpadeṣviti | śamabhāvāntamiti hetuḥ | nirvāṇābhiprāyeṇa samādānāt | sugatisthitidāyakamiti phalaṃ | śīlena sugatigamanāt | avipratisārādikrameṇa cittasthitilābhācca | pratiṣṭhāśāntanirbhītamiti karma | śīlaṃ hi sarvaguṇānāṃ pratiṣṭhā bhavati | kleśaparidāhaśāntyā ca śāntaṃ | prāṇātipātādipratyayānāṃ ca bhayāvadyavairāṇāmaprasavānnirbhītaṃ | puṇyasaṃbhārasaṃyutamiti yogaḥ sarvakālaṃ kāyavāṅmanaskarmasamāva[ca]raṇāt | saṃketadharmatālabdhaṃ saṃvarastheṣu vidyata iti vṛttistatra saṃketalabdhaṃ prātimokṣasaṃvarasaṃgṛhītaṃ | dharmatāpratilabdhaṃ dhyānānāsravasaṃvarasaṃgṛhītameṣāsya prabhedavṛttiḥ trividhena prabhedena vartanāt | saṃvarastheṣu vidyata ityācā[dhā]ravṛttiḥ |
kṣāntiprabhede dvau ślokau |
marṣādhivāsajñānamiti trividhāyāḥ kṣānteḥ svabhāvaḥ | apakāramarṣaṇakṣāntermarṣaṇaṃ marṣa iti kṛtvā | duḥkhādhivāsakṣānterdharmanidhyānakṣānteśca yathākramaṃ | kārūṇyāddharmasaṃśrayāditi hetuḥ | dharmasaṃśrayaḥ punaḥ | śīlasamādānaṃ śrutaparyavāptiśca | pañcānuśaṃsamākhyātamiti phalaṃ | yathoktaṃ sūtre | pañcānuśaṃsāḥ kṣāntau | na vairabahulo bhavati | na bhedabahulo bhavati | sukhasaumanasyabahulo bhavati | avipratisārī kālaṃ karoti | kāyasya ca bhedāt sugatau svargaloke deveṣūpapadyate iti | dvayorarthakaraṃ ca taditi marṣādhivāsanamityadhikṛtaṃ idaṃ karma | yathoktam |
tapaḥ prābalyasaṃyuktamiti yogaḥ | yathoktaṃ | kṣāntiḥ paramaṃ tapa iti | teṣu tadityādhāravṛttiḥ kṣamiṣu tadvṛtteḥ | trividhaṃ matamiti prabhedavṛttistrividhakṣāntiprabhedena yathoktaṃ prāk |
vīryaprabhede dvau ślokau |
utsāhaḥ kuśale samyagiti svabhāvaḥ | kuśala iti tadanyakṛtyotsāhavyudāsātha[rthaṃ] samyagityanyatīrthikamokṣārthotsāhavyudāsārthaṃ | śraddhācchandapratiṣṭhita iti hetuḥ śraddadhāno hyatīva[hyarthiko] vīryamārabhati | smṛtyādiguṇavṛddhāviti phalam | ārabdhavīryasya smṛtisamādhyādiguṇodbhavāt | saṃkleśaprātipakṣika iti karma | yathoktam | ārabdhavīryastu sukhaṃ viharatyavyavakīrṇaḥ pāpakairakuśalairdharmairiti | alobhādiguṇopeta iti yogaḥ | teṣvityārabdhavīryeṣu iyamādhāravṛttiḥ | saptavidha iti prabhedavṛttiḥ | sa punaradhiśīlādi śikṣātraye kāyikaṃ cetasikaṃ ca sātatyena satkṛtya ca yadvīryam |
dhyānaprabhede dvau ślokau |
sthitiścetasa adhyātmamiti svabhāvaḥ | smṛtivīryapratiṣṭhitamiti hetuḥ | ālambanāsaṃpramoṣe sati vīryaṃ niśritya samāpattyabhinirhārāt | sukhopapattaye iti phalaṃ dhyānasyāvyābādhopapattiphalatvāt | abhijñāvihāravaśavartakamiti karma | dhyānenābhijñāvaśavartanāt | āryadivyabrāhmavihāravaśavartanācca | dharmāṇāṃ pramukhamiti prāmukhyena yogaḥ | yathoktaṃ | samādhipramukhāḥ sarvadharmā iti | teṣu vidyata iti dhyāyiṣviyamādhāravṛttiḥ | triviśca sa iti savitarkaḥ savicāraḥ avitarko vicāramātraḥ | avitarko avicāraḥ | punaḥ prītisahagataḥ | sātasahagataḥ | upekṣāsahagataśca | iyaṃ prabhedavṛttiḥ |
prajñāprabhede dvau ślokau |
samyak pravicayo jñeya iti svabhāvaḥ | samyagiti na mithyā jñeya iti laukikakṛtyasamyakpravicayavyudāsārthaṃ | samādhānapratiṣṭhita iti hetuḥ | samāhitacitto yathābhūtaṃ prajānāti | yasmātsuvimokṣāya saṃkleśāditi phalaṃ | tena hi saṃkleśātsu vimokṣo bhavati | laukikahīnalokottaramahālokottareṇa pravicayena | prajñājīvasudeśana iti prajñājīvaḥ sudeśanā cāsya karma | tena hyanuttara[raḥ] prajñājīvakānāṃ jīvati | samyag dharmaṃ deśayatīti | dharmāṇāmuttara ityuttaratvena yogaḥ | yathoktaṃ | prajñottarāḥ sarvadharmā iti | teṣu vidyate trividhaśca sa iti vṛttiḥ | prājñeṣu vartanāt trividhena ca prabhedena | laukiko hīnalokottaro mahālokottaraśca | uktaḥ pratyekaṃ dīnādīnāṃ ṣaḍarthaprabhedena prabhedaḥ |
saṃgrahavibhāge ślokaḥ |
sarve śuklā dharmā dānādidharmāḥ | tatra vikṣiptā dvābhyāṃ pāramitābhyāṃ saṃgṛhītāḥ prathamābhyāṃ dānasamādānaśīlayorasamāhitatvāt | samāhitā dvābhyāṃ paścimābhyāṃ dhyānayathābhūtaprajñayoḥ (MSA_Bagchi 105) samāhitatvāt | ubhaye dvābhyāṃ kṣāntivīryābhyāṃ | tayoḥ samāhitāsamāhitatvāt |
vipakṣavibhāge ślokāḥ ṣaṭ |
saptavidhā saktirdānasya vipakṣaḥ | bhogasaktiḥ vilambanasaktiḥ tanmātrasaṃtuṣṭisaktiḥ pakṣapātasaktiḥ[?] pratikārasaktiḥ vipākasaktiḥ | vipakṣasaktistu tadvipakṣalābhānuśayāsamuddhātāt | vikṣepasaktiśca | sa punarvikṣepo dvividhaḥ | manasikāravikṣepaśca hīnayānaspṛhaṇāt | vikalpavikṣepaśca dāyakapratigrāhakadānavikalpanāt | ataḥ saptavidhasaktimuktatvāt saptakṛtvo dānasyāsaktatvamuktam |
yathā dānāsaktirūktā evaṃ śīle yāvatprajñāyāṃ veditavyā | atra tu viśeṣabhogasaktiparivartena dauḥśīlyādyāsāktirveditavyā vipakṣasaktistadvipakṣānuśayā samuddhātanāt | vikalpavikṣepaśca yathāyogaṃ trimaṇḍalaparikalpanāt | guṇavibhāge trayoviṃśatiḥ ślokāḥ |
iti subodhaḥ padārthaḥ |
āttaṃ buddhasutairyamodyamamayaṃ śīlatrayaṃ sarvadā svargo nābhimataḥ sametya ca punaḥ saktirna tatrāhitā | Note: MSA_Bagchi 106
trividhaṃ śīlaṃ | saṃgharaśīlaṃ | kuśaladharmasaṃgrāhakaśīlaṃ | sattvārthakriyāśīlaṃ ca | ekātmakam[eṣāmekaṃ] yamasvabhāvaṃ | dve udyamasvabhāve |
iti | jñāntyānuttarayā ceti duḥkhādhivāsanakṣāntyā ca parāpakāramarṣaṇakṣāntyā ca yathākramam |
iti | saṃnāhavīryaṃ prayogavīryaṃ ca |
iti | samādhibahulamiti anantabodhisattvasamādhisaṃgṛhītam |
iti | satattvaṃ parmārthasaṃgṛhītaṃ sāmānyalakṣaṇaṃ pudgaladharma nairātmyaṃ | jñeyaṃ ca yatsarvathetyanantasvasaṃketādilakṣaṇabhedabhinnaṃ yadajñe[yajjñe] (yadaparaṃjñeyaṃ) | dānādīnāṃ nirvikalpajñānaparigraheṇākṣayatvaṃ nirupadhiśeṣanirvāṇe 'pi tadakṣayāt | jñānasya punaḥ sattvaparigraheṇa karuṇayā sattvānāmaparityāgāt | eṣāṃ punaḥ ṣaṇāṃ ślokānāṃ piṇḍārthaḥ saptamena ślokena nirdiṣṭaḥ |
iti | tatradānādīnāṃ prathamena pādenodāratā paridīpitā | dvitīyena nirāmipatā | tṛtīyena mahārthatā mahataḥ sattvārthasya saṃpādanāt | caturthenākṣayatā ityeṣāṃ guṇacatuṣṭayamebhiḥ ślokairveditavyam |
yācanake hi jane dāyakadarśanāttataśca yathepsitaṃ labdhvā manorathaparipūraṇādyā tuṣṭirūtpadyate | atuṣṭiścādarśanādaparipūraṇācca | āśāstiśca yā taddarśane manorathaparipūraṇe ca | sā bodhisattvasyādhikotpadyate sarvakālaṃ yācanakadarśanāttanmanorathaparipūraṇācca | adarśanādaparipūraṇāccātuṣṭiḥ | ato dātā kṛpālustāṃ sarvamabhibhavatyādhikyayogāt |
tebhyo viratiṃ tadviratiṃ parakīyebhyaḥ prāṇabhogadārebhyaḥ | etena trividhātkāyaduścaritādviratiśīlaguṇaṃ darśayati |
etena mṛṣāvādādviratiguṇaṃ darśayati | ātmahetormṛṣāvāda ucyeta kāyajīvitāpekṣayā | parahetorvā priyajanapremnā | bhayena vā rājādibhayāt | āmiṣakiṃcitkahetorvā lābhārthaṃ | bodhisattvaśca svakāyajīvitanirapekṣaḥ | samacittaśca sarvasattveṣvātmasamacittatayā | nirbhayaśca pañcabhayasamatikrāntatvāt | sarvapradaścārthibhyaḥ sarvasattvaparityāgāt | sa kena hetunā mṛṣāvādaṃ brūyāt |
bodhisattvaḥ sarvasattveṣu samaṃ hitakāmaḥ sa kathaṃ pareṣāṃ mitrabhedārthaṃ paiśunyaṃ kariṣyatīti | sukṛpaśca paraduḥkhāpanayābhiprāyāt | paraduḥkhotpādane cātyarthaṃ bhīrūḥ sa (MSA_Bagchi 108) kathaṃ pareṣāṃ duḥkhotpādanārthaṃ parūṣaṃ vakṣyati | sattvānāṃ vinaye samyakprayuktaḥ sa kathaṃ saṃbhinnapralāpaṃ kariṣyati tasmādasau sūvidūre trividhavāgdoṣāt paiśunyātpārūṣyātsaṃbhinnapralāpācca |
abhidhyā vyāpādo mithyādṛṣṭirvā yathākramaṃ | eṣa dauḥśīlyapratipakṣadharmaviśeṣayogācchīlaviśuddhigū[gu?]ṇo bodhisattvānāṃ veditavyaḥ |
[apakāriṇi hi kṣamitavyaṃ bhavati | tatra ca bodhisattva apakārisajñāṃ labhate kṣāntisaṃbhāranimittatvāt duḥkhañca kṣamitavyaṃ bhavati | tatra ca parahitahetubhūte duḥkhe bodhisattvaḥ sadā modaṃ labhate tasya kutaḥ kiṃ kṣamitavyaṃ] | yasya nāpakārisaṃjñā pravartate na duḥkhasaṃjñā |
sakṛpo bodhisattvaḥ | tatra sakṛpe yatparārthaṃ duṣkaracaraṇādvīryaṃ tadduṣkaraṃ ca suduṣkaraṃ ca kathamaduṣkaraṃ | paratra parasaṃjñāpagamāt | svato 'dhikatarācca sarvadā pareṣu snehāt | kathaṃ suduṣkaraṃ | yadevaṃ parasaṃjñāpagataṃ ca svatodhikatarasnehaṃ ca tadvīryam |
alpasukhaṃ dhyānaṃ laukikānāmātmasukhaṃ śrāvakapratyekabuddhānāṃ | līnaṃ laukikānāṃ satkāye śrāvakapratyekabuddhānāṃ ca nirvāṇe | parihāṇikaṃ laukikānāṃ kṣayi śrāvakapratyekabuddhānāṃ nirūpadhiśeṣanirvāṇe tatkṣayāt | samohaṃ sarveṣāṃ yathāyogakliṣṭākliṣṭena mohena | bodhisattvānāṃ punardhyāna bahusukhamātmaparasukhamalīnamaparihāṇikamakṣayyasamohaṃ ca |
yathā hastāmoṣaistamasi jñānaṃ parīttaviṣayamapratyakṣamavyaktaṃ ca tathā pṛthagjanānāṃ | yathāvacarake[gahavarake] dīpairjñānaṃ prādeśikaṃ pratyakṣaṃ nātinirmalaṃ tathā śrāvakāṇāṃ pratyekabuddhānāṃ ca | yathā dinakarakiraṇairjñānaṃ samantātpratyakṣaṃ sunirmalaṃ ca tathā bodhisattvānāṃ | ata eva tadatulyam |
tatrāśrayo bodhisattvaḥ | vastu āmiṣadānasyādhyātmikaṃ vastu paramam | abhayadānasthāpāyasaṃsārabhītebhyastu tadabhayaṃ | dharmadānasya mahāyānaṃ | nimittaṃ karuṇā | pariṇāmanā tena mahābodhiphalaprārthanā | hetuḥ pūrvadānapāramitābhyāsavāsanā | jñānaṃ nirvikalpaṃ yena trimaṇḍalapariśuddhaṃ dānaṃ dadāti dātṛdeyapratigrāhakrāvikalpanāt | kṣetraṃ pañcavidham | arthī duḥkhito niḥpratisaraṇo duścaritacārī guṇavāṃśca | caturṇāmuttaraṃ kṣetraṃ paraṃ | tadabhāve pañcamaṃ | niśrayastrividho yaṃ niśritya dadāti | adhimuktirmanasikāraḥ samādhiśca | adhimuktiryathā bhāvanāvibhāge 'dhimuktimanaskāra uktaḥ | manaskāro yathā tatraivāsvādanābhinandana[naumodanābhi] manaskāra uktaḥ | samādhirgaganagañjādiryathā tatraiva vibhutvamuktaṃ | evamāśrayādiparasamayo dānaṃ paramaṃ | so 'yaṃ cāpadeśo veditavyaḥ | yaśca dadāti yacca yena ca yasmai ca yataśca yasya ca parigraheṇa yatra ca yāvatprakāraṃ taddānam |
śīlasya paramaṃ vastu bodhisattvasaṃvaraḥ | kṣānteḥ prāṇāpahāriṇau hīnadurbalau | vīryasya pāramitābhāvanā tadvipakṣaprahāṇaṃ ca | dhyānasya bodhisattvasamādhayaḥ | prajñāyāstathatā | sarveṣāṃ śīlādīnāṃ kṣetraṃ mahāyānaṃ | śeṣaṃ pūrvabaddheditavyam |
yadi bodhisattvānāṃ dānamekasyaiva sattvasya sukhadaṃ syādātmanaśca bahukalpavighātakṛta | tathāpi tatteṣāṃ priyaṃ syātkaruṇāviśeṣātkiṃ punaryadanekasattvasukhaṃ ca bhavatyātmanaśca bahukalpānugrahakṛt |
atra pūrvārdhamuttarārdhe vyākhyātam |
atra śarīramevotsṛjato yadā mano na duḥkhyate tadasya lokottaramiti saṃdarśitaṃ | eti yanmudaṃ sa tena duḥkhena tattasya taduttaramiti tasmāllokottarāduttaram |
iṣṭanikāmalabdhairityabhipretaparyāptalabdhaiḥ | sarvāstidāneneti yāvatsvajīvitadānena |
karuṇāviśeṣād | gatārthau ślokau |
pravisṛtiratibhogaścāsyeti pravisṛtiratibhogī sa ca nānyo bodhisattvādveditavyaḥ | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
ṣaḍvidhena prabhedena vīryaṃ parijñeyaṃ | prādhānyabhedena | tatkāraṇabhedena | [karmabhedena] prakārabhedena | āśrayabhedena | caturvibandhapratipakṣabhedena ca | asyoddeśasyottaraiḥ | ślokairnirdeśaḥ |
vīryaṃ paraṃ śuklagaṇasya madhye iti sarvakuśaladharmaprādhānyaṃ vīryasya nirdiṣṭaṃ | tanniśritastasya yato 'nulābha iti prādhānyakāraṇaṃ nirdiṣṭaṃ | yasmādvīryāśritaḥ sarvakuśaladharmalābhaḥ | vīryeṇa sadyaḥ susukho vihāro lokottarā lokagatā ca siddhiriti karma nirdiṣṭaṃ vīryeṇa hi dṛṣṭadharme paramaḥ sukhavihāraḥ | sarvā ca lokottarā siddhirlaukikī ca kriyate |
iti | paryāyadvāreṇa [paryāyāntareṇa] vīryasya karma nirdiṣṭaṃ | laukikalokottarasiddhibhedāt | tatra prabalā laukikī siddhiranātyantikatvāt |
ityeṣa prakārabhedaḥ | tatra hānivivṛddhivīryaṃ samyakprahāṇeṣu [dvayorakuśaladharmahānayeapi?] ca dvayoḥ kuśaladharmābhivṛddhaye | mokṣādhipaṃ vīryamindriyeṣu | mokṣādhipattyārthena yasmādindriyāṇi | pakṣavipakṣaṃ baleṣu vipakṣānavamṛdyārthena yasmādbalāni | tattve praviṣṭaṃ bodhyaṅgeṣu darśanamārge tadvya1sthāpanāt | parivarttakaṃ mārgāṅgeṣu bhāvanāmārge 'ntasyā[tasyā]śrayaparivṛttihetutvāt | (MSA_Bagchi 112) mahārthaṃ vīryaṃ pāramitāsvabhāvaṃ svaparārthādhikārāt | saṃnāhavīryaṃ prayogāya saṃnahyataḥ | prayogavīryaṃ tathā prayogataḥ | alīnavīryamudāre 'pyadhigantavye layābhāvataḥ | akṣobhyavīryaṃ śītaloṣṇādibhirduḥkhairavikopanataḥ | asaṃtuṣṭivīryamalpenādhigamenāsaṃtuṣṭitaḥ | ebhireva saṃnāhavīryādibhiḥ sūtre | sthāmavān vīryavānutsāhī dṛḍhaparākramo anikṣiptadhuraḥ kuśaleṣu dharmeṣvityucyate yathākramam |
atrāśrayaprabhedena vīryabhedo nirdiṣṭaḥ | yānatraye prayukto yo janastadāśrayeṇa yathākramaṃ nikṛṣṭamadhyottamaṃ vīryaṃ veditavyaṃ | kiṃ kāraṇaṃ | līnātyudārāśayabuddhiyogāt | līno hi buddhyāśayo yānadvaye prayuktānāṃ kevalātmārthādhikārāt | atyudāro mahāyāne prayuktānāṃ parārthādhikārāt | ata eva yathākramaṃ vīryaṃ tadalpārthaṃ mahārthamiva[ṣṭam] svārthādhikārācca [svaparārthādhikaraṇatvācca |]
ityayaṃ caturvibandhapratipakṣabhedaḥ | caturvidho dānādīnāṃ vibandho yena dānādiṣu na pravartate | bhogasaktistadāgrahataḥ | kleśasaktistatparibhogādhyavasānataḥ | khedo dānādiṣu prayogābhiyogaparikhedataḥ | prāptiralpamātradānādisaṃtuṣṭitaḥ | tatpratipakṣabhede naitaccaturvidhaṃ vīryamuktam |
anyonyaviniścayavibhāge ślokaḥ |
anyonyasaṃgrahato viniścayaḥ | abhayapradānena śīlakṣāntisaṃgraho yasmāttābhyāmabhayaṃ dadāti | dharmadānena dhyānaprajñayoryasmāttābhyāṃ dharmaṃ dadāti | ubhābhyāṃ vīryasya yasmāttenobhayaṃ dadāti | kuśaladharmasaṃgrāhakeṇa śīlena sarveṣāṃ dānādīnāṃ saṃgrahaḥ | evaṃ kṣāntyādibhiranyonyasaṃgraho yathāyogaṃ yojyaḥ | prabhedato viniścayaḥ | dānaṃ ṣaḍvidhaṃ dānadānaṃ śīladānaṃ yāvatprajñādānaṃ | parasaṃtāneṣu śīlādiniveśanāt | dharmato viniścayaḥ | (MSA_Bagchi 113) ye sūtrādayo yeṣu dānādiṣvartheṣu saṃdṛśyante | ye ca dānādayo yeṣu sūtrādiṣu dharmeṣu saṃdṛśyante | teṣāṃ parasparaṃ saṃgraho veditavyaḥ | nimittato viniścayaḥ | dānaṃ śīlādīnāṃ nimittaṃ bhavati | bhoganirapekṣasya śīlādiṣu pravṛtteḥ | śīlamapi dānādīnāṃ | bhikṣusaṃvarasamādānaṃ sarvasvaparigrahatyāgācchīlapratiṣṭhitasya ca kṣāntyādiyogāt | kuśaladharmasaṃgrāhakaśīlasamādānaṃ ca sarveṣāṃ dānādīnāṃ nimittaṃ | evaṃ kṣāntyādīnāmanyonyanimittabhāvo yathā yojyaḥ [yogaṃ] saṃgrahavastuvibhāge sapta ślokāḥ | catvāri saṃgrahavastūni | dānaṃ priyavāditā arthacaryā samānārthatā | tatra |
dānaṃ samamiṣyate yathā pāramitāsu priyākhyānaṃ taddeśanā | arthacaryā tatsamādāpanā tacchabdena pāramitānāṃ grahaṇātpāramitādeśanā pāramitāsamādāpanetyarthaḥ | samānārthatā yatra paraṃ samādāpayati tatra svayamanuvṛttiḥ | kimarthaṃ punaretāni catvāri saṃgrahavastūnīṣyante | eṣa hi pareṣāṃ |
dānamanugrāhaka upāyaḥ | āmiṣadānena kāyikānugrahotpādanāt priyavāditā grāhakaḥ | avyutpannasaṃdigdhārthagrāhaṇāt | arthacaryā pravartakaḥ | kuśale pravartanāt | samānārthatānuvartakaḥ | yathāvāditathākāriṇaṃ hi samādāpakaṃ viditvā yatra kuśale tena pravartitāḥ pare bhavanti tadanuvartante |
āmiṣadānena bhājanībhavati dharmasya vidheyatāpatteḥ | priyavāditayā taṃ dharmamadhimucyate tadarthavyutpādanasaṃśayacchedanataḥ | arthacaryayā pratipadyate yathādharmaṃ | samānārthatayā tāṃ pratipattiṃ viśodhayati dīrghakālānuṣṭhānād | idaṃ saṃgrahavastūnāṃ karma |
yadapyanyatsaṃgrahavastudvayamuktaṃ bhagavatā āmiṣasaṃgraho dharmasaṃgrahaśca | tābhyāmetānyeva catvāri saṃgrahavastūni saṃgṛhītāni |
āmiṣasaṃgraheṇa prathame | dharmasaṃgraheṇāvaśiṣṭāni | tāni punastrividhena dharmeṇa | ālambanadharmeṇa pratipattidharmeṇa tadviśuddhidharmeṇa ca yathākramam |
eṣa saṃgrahasya prakārabhedaḥ | tatra hīnamadhyottamaḥ saṃgraho bodhisattvānāṃ yānatrayaprayukteṣu veditavyo yathākramaṃ | prāyeṇa vandhyo 'dhimukticaryābhūmau | prāyeṇābandhyo bhūmipraviṣṭānām | avandhyaḥ sarvathā aṣṭāmyādiṣu bhūmiṣu sattvārthasyāvaśyaṃ saṃpādanāt |
ye kecitparṣatkarṣaṇe prayuktāḥ sarvaistairayamevopāyaḥ samāśrito yaduta catvāri saṃgrahavastūni | tathā hi sarvārthasiddhaye sarveṣāṃ sukhaścaiṣa upāyaḥ praśasyate buddhaiḥ |
etena lokatraye 'pi sarvasattvānāṃ paripācane caturṇāṃ saṃgrahavastūnāmekāyanamārgatvaṃ darśayati | anyamārgābhāvāt |
etena yathoktāsu ṣaṭsu pāramitāsu sthitasya bodhisattvasya saṃgrahavastuprayogaṃ darśayati svaparārthasaṃpādanāt pāramitābhiḥ saṃgrahavastubhiśca yathākramam |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre pāramitādhikāraḥ [ṣoḍaśaḥ] samāptaḥ ||
saptadaśo 'dhikāraḥ |
buddhapūjāvibhāge sapta ślokāḥ |
ityebhiścaturbhiḥ ślokaiḥ |
veditavyā | tatrāśrayaḥ samakṣaparokṣā buddhāḥ | vastu cīvarādayaḥ | nimittaṃ pragāḍhaprasādasahagataṃ cittaṃ | pariṇāmanā puṇyajñānasaṃbhāraparipūraye | heturabandhyo me buddhotpādaḥ syāditi pūrvapraṇidhānaṃ | jñānaṃ nirvikalpaṃ pūjakapūjyapūjānupalambhataḥ | kṣetramaprameyāḥ sattvāḥ | tatparipācanāya taistatprayojatā[nā]t teṣu tadropaṇataḥ | niśraya upadhiścittaṃ ca | tatropadhiṃ niśritya pūjācīvarādibhiścittaṃ niśrityāsvādanānumodanābhinandanamanaskāraiḥ | ta [ya]thoktaiścādhimuktyādibhiryaduta mahāyānadharmādhimuktitaḥ bodhicittotpādataḥ | praṇidhānameva hi nidhānamatroktaṃ ślokavattvā[bandhā]nurodhāt | sattvānukampanataḥ | duṣkaracaryā duḥkhakṣamaṇataḥ pāramitāsamudācārataḥ | yoniśo dharmamanasikārataḥ | sa hyaviparyayastattvādvastvābhogaḥ | samyagdṛṣṭito darśanamārge | sa hi yathābhūtāvabodhādvastvavabodhaḥ |
vimuktitaḥ kleśavimokṣācchrāvakāṇāṃ | tathātvato mahābodhiprāpterityayaṃ pūjāyāḥ prakārabhedaḥ |
ityayamarthā[dhvā]dibhedenāparaḥ prakārabhedaḥ | tatrātītā hetuḥ pratyutpannā phalaṃ pratyutpannā heturanāgatā phalamityevaṃ hetuphalato 'tītānāgatapratyutpannā veditavyā | ātmanetyādhyātmikī parairiti bāhyā | lābhasatkārato audārikī | pratipattitaḥ sūkṣmā | parīttā hīnā mahatī praṇītā | punaḥ samānā hīnā nirmānā praṇītā trimaṇḍalāvikalpanāt | kālāntaraprayojyā dūre | tatkālaprayojyāntike | punarvichinnāyāṃ gatau dūre | samanantarāyāmantike | punaryāṃ pūjāmāyatyāṃ prayojayituṃ praṇidadhāti sā dūre yāṃ praṇihitaḥ kartuṃ sāntike | katamā punarbuddhapūjā paramā veditavyetyāha |
ityebhiḥ pañcabhirākāraiḥ svacittapūjā buddheṣu paramā veditavyā | yaduta pūjopasaṃhitamahāyānadharmādhimuktitaḥ | āśayato navabhirāśayaiḥ | āsvādanānumodanābhinandanāśayaiḥ | atṛptavipulamuditopakaranirlepakalyāṇāśayaiśca ye pāramitābhāvanāyāṃ nirdiṣṭāḥ | vibhutvato gaganagañjādisamādhibhiḥ | nirvikalpajñānopāyaparigrahataḥ | sarvamahābodhisattvaikakāryatvapraveśataśca miśropamiśrakāryatvāt |
kalyāṇamitrasevāvibhāge sapta ślokāḥ | tatrārdhapañcamaiḥ ślokaiḥ |
ityevaṃguṇamitraṃ sevāyā āśrayaḥ | dāntaṃ śīlayogādindriyadamena | śāntaṃ samādhiyogādadhyātmaṃ cetaḥ śamathena | upaśāntaṃ prayogā[prajñāyogā] (prajñātvā)dupasthitakleśopaśamanataḥ | guṇairadhikaṃ na samaṃ vā nyūnaṃ vā | sodyamaṃ nodasīnaṃ parārthe | āgamāḍhyaṃ nālpaśrutaṃ | prabuddhatatvaṃ tatvādhigamāt | vacasābhyupetaṃ vākkaraṇenopetaṃ | kṛpātmakaṃ nirāmiṣacittatvāt | khedavivarjitaṃ sātatyasatkṛtyadharmadeśanāt |
satkāralābhaiḥ paricaryayā ca seveta mitraṃ pratipattitaśca |
iti | sevāyā[va]stu |
iti trividhaṃ nimittaṃ | ājñātukāmatā | kālajñatā | nirmānatā ca |
satkāralābheṣu gataspṛho 'sau prapattaye taṃ pariṇāmayecca |
iti pariṇāmanā pratipattyarthaṃ sevanānna lābhasatkārārthaṃ |
iti | yathānuśiṣṭapratipattiḥ sevāhetuḥ | tayā taccittārādhanāt |
yānatraye kauśalametya buddhyā svasyaiva yānasya yateta siddhau |
iti yānatrayakauśalāt jñānaṃ |
iti dvividhaṃ kṣetraṃ tatsevāyāḥ | aprameyāśca sattvāḥ pariśuddhaṃ ca buddhakṣetraṃ | dharmaṃ śrutvā yeṣu pratiṣṭhāpanāt | yatra ca sthitena |
dharmeṣu dāyādaguṇena yukto naivāmiṣeṇa pravasetsa mitram |
iti niśrayaḥ sevāyāḥ | dharmadāyādatāṃ niśritya kalyāṇamitraṃ seveta | nāmiṣadāyādatāṃ | ata ūrdhvamadhyardhena ślokena prakārabhedaḥ sevāyā veditavyaḥ |
śrutaśravāccetasi yogataśca samānanirmānamano 'nuyogāt |
hetoḥ phalādityatītādibhedataḥ pūrvavat dharmamukhānuyānātseveta mitraṃ bahitaśca dhīmānityādhyātmikabāhyabhedaḥ | dharmamukhastroto hi dharmamukhānuyānaṃ bahirdhā bahitaḥ śrutaśravāccetasi yogataścetyaudārikasūkṣmabhedaḥ | śravaṇaṃ hyaudārikaṃ cintanabhāvanaṃ sūkṣmaṃṃ | tadeva cetasi yogaḥ | samānanirmānamano 'nuyogāditi hīnapraṇītabhedaḥ |
iti dūrāntikabhedaḥ pūrvavadyojayitavyaḥ | katamā punaḥ paramā seveti saptamaḥ ślokaḥ |
iti pūrvavat |
apramāṇavibhāge dvādaśaślokāḥ |
brāhmyā vihārāścatvāryapramāṇāni | maitrī karuṇā muditopekṣā ca | te punarbodhisattve caturlakṣaṇā veditavyāḥ | vipakṣahānitaḥ | pratipakṣaviśeṣayogataḥ | vṛttiviśeṣatastrividhālambanavṛttitvāt | tathā hi te sattvālambanā dharmālambanāśca[dharmālambanā anālambanāśca] | karmaviśeṣataśca | sattvaparipācakatvāt | sattvadharmālambanāt | punaḥ katamasmin sattvanikāye dharme vā pravartante | anālambanāśca katamasminnālambane |
sattvālambanāḥ sukhārthini yāvat kliṣṭe sattvanikāye pravartante | tathā hi maitrī sattveṣu sukhasaṃyogākārā | karuṇā duḥkhaviyogākārā | muditā sukhaviyogākārā | upekṣāsu vedanāsu teṣāṃ sattvānāṃ niḥkleśatopasaṃhārākārā | dharmālambanāstaddeśite dharme | yatra te vihārā deśitāḥ | anālambanāstattathatāyāṃ | te hyavikalpatvādanālambanā ivetyanālambanāḥ | api khalu |
ebhiścaturbhiḥ kāraṇairanālambanā maitrī veditavyā | tathatālambanatvāt | anutpattikadharmakṣāntilābhenāṣṭamyāṃ bhūmau | dhātupuṣṭyā tadviśuddhitaḥ | karmadvayataśca | yā maitrī niṣpandena kāyakarmaṇā [vākkarmaṇā?] ca? saṃgṛhītā kleśakṣayataśca | tathā hi kleśa ālambanamuktaṃ | manomayānāṃ granthānāṃ prahāṇāducchidyate ālambanamiti vacanāt |
te niścalāśca calāśca kṛpaṇairāsvāditā na ca jñeyāḥ |
te ca brāhmyā vihārāścaturvidhā veditavyāḥ | tatra calā hānabhāgīyāḥ parihāṇīyatvāt | acalāḥ sthitiviśeṣabhāgīyā aparihāṇīyatvāt | āsvāditāḥ kliṣṭāḥ anāsvāditā akliṣṭāḥ | kṛpaṇairiti sukhalolairanudāracittaiḥ | eṣa brāhmyavihārāṇāṃ hānabhāgīyādiprakārabhedaḥ | teṣu punaḥ |
na caleṣu nāpyāsvāditeṣu |
eṣa mṛdvadhimātratābhedaḥ | tatra ṣaḍvidhā mṛdukā asamāhitasvabhāvāḥ | sarve samāhitā api | ye mṛdumadhyāḥ | hīnabhūmikā ye 'pi uttarāṃ bodhisattvabhūmimapekṣya | hīnāśayā api | śrāvakādīnāṃ samānā api | ye 'nutpattikadharmakṣāntirahitā hīnāste mṛdukā ityarthaḥ | anyathā tvadhikā iti yathoktaviparyayeṇādhimātratā veditavyā |
hetuphalaliṅgabhedaḥ | tatra brāhmyairvihṛto vihārairiti hetuḥ | kāmiṣu sattveṣu saṃjāyata iti vipākaphalaṃ | saṃbhārānpūrayatyadhipatiphalaṃ | sattvānparipācayatīti puruṣakāraphalaṃ | sarvatra cāvirahito brāhmyairvihārairjāyata iti niṣpandaphalaṃ | rahitaśca tadvipakṣeṇeti visaṃyogaphalaṃ | bhṛśairapi tatpratyayairavikṛtigamanaṃ liṅgaṃ | pramatto 'pītyasaṃmukhībhūte 'pi pratipakṣe | anyeścaturbhiḥ ślokairguṇadoṣabhedaḥ |
iti doṣaḥ | brāhmyavihārābhāve tadvipakṣayogāt | tatra vyāpādādayo maitryādīnāṃ yathākramaṃ vipakṣāḥ | vyāpādakāmarāgāvupekṣāyāḥ | kathaṃ bahuvidhādīnavaṃ spṛśatītyāha |
tatra prathamaistribhiḥ padairātmavyābādhāya cetayate paravyābādhāyobhayavyābādhāyetyetamādīnavaṃ darśayati | savilekhādibhiḥ ṣaḍbhiḥ padairdṛṣṭadhārmikamavadyaṃ prasavatīti darśayati | kathaṃ ca prasavati | ātmāsyāpavadate | pare 'pi devatā api | śāstāpyanye 'pi vijñāḥ (MSA_Bagchi 120) sabrahmacāriṇo dharmatayā vigarhante | digvidikṣu cāsya pāpako 'varṇaśabdaśloko niścaratītyevaṃ savilekho yāvadayaśasvītyeanena yathākramaṃ darśayati | śeṣaistribhiḥ padairyathākramaṃ sāṃparāyikaṃ dṛṣṭadharmasāṃparāyikamavadyaṃ prasavati | tajjaṃ caitasikaṃ duḥkha[khaṃ] daurmanasya prati saṃvedayata ityetadādīnavaṃ darśayati |
iti | brāhmavihārayoge tri[dvi]vidhaṃ guṇaṃ darśayati | yathoktadoṣābhāvam akliṣṭasya sattvahetoḥ saṃsārāparityāgaṃ |
ityete[na?] ca bodhisattvamaitrādīnāṃ tīvratāṃ darśayati |
karūṇāvibhāge tadālambanaprabhedamārabhya dvau ślokau |
tatra pradīptāḥ kāmarāgeṇa kāmasugvabhaktāḥ | śatruvaśagā mārakṛtāntarāyāḥ kuśale 'prayuktāḥ duḥkhākrāntāḥ duḥkhā[bhi?]bhūtā narakādiṣu | tamovṛtā aurabhrikādayo duścaritaikāntikāḥ | karmavipākasaṃmūḍhatvāt | durgamārgasamārūḍhā aparinirvāṇadharmāṇaḥ saṃsāravartmātyantānupacchedāt | mahābandhanasaṃyutā anyatīrthyāḥ[rthya]mokṣasaṃprasthitā nānākudṛṣṭigāḍhabandhanabaddhatvāt | mahāśanaviṣākrāntalolāḥ samāpattisukhasaktāḥ | teṣāṃ hi tat kliṣṭaṃ samāpattisukhaṃ | yathā mṛṣṭamaśanaṃ viṣākrāntaṃ | tataḥ pracyāvanāt | mārgapraṇaṣṭakā abhimānikā mokṣamārgabhrāntatvāt | utpathaprasthitā hīnayānaprayuktā aniyatāḥ | durbalā aparipūrṇasaṃbhārā bodhisattvāḥ | ityete daśavidhāḥ satvā bodhisattvakaruṇāyā ālambanam |
pañcaphalasaṃdarśane karuṇāyāḥ ślokaḥ |
tataḥ heṭhāpahatvena tadvipakṣavihiṃsāprahāṇādvisaṃyogaphalaṃ darśayati | uttamabodhibījatvenādhipatiphalaṃ | parātmanoryathākramaṃ sukhāvahatāya[pa]katvena puruṣakāraphalaṃ | iṣṭahetutvena vipākaphalaṃ | svabhāvadatvena niṣpandaphalamāyatyāṃ viśiṣṭakaruṇāphaladānāt | evaṃ pañcavidhāṃ karuṇāmāśritya buddhatvamadūre veditavyaṃ |
apratiṣṭhitasaṃsāranirvāṇatve ślokaḥ |
sarvaṃ saṃsāraṃ yathābhūtaṃ parijñāya bodhisattvo nodvegamāyāti kāruṇikatvāt | na doṣairbādhyate 'grabuddhitvāt | evaṃ nirvāṇe pratiṣṭhito bhavati na saṃsāre yathākramaṃ | saṃsāraparijñāne ślokaḥ |
duḥkhāyata iti karuṇāyate | vetti ca tadyathāvaditi duḥkhaṃ yathābhūtaṃ tasya ca duḥkhasya parivarjane 'bhyupāyaṃ | vetti yenāsya duḥkhaṃ nirudhyate | etena jānannapi saṃsāraduḥkhaṃ yathābhūtaṃ tatparityāgopāyaṃ ca na khedamāpadyate bodhisattvaḥ karuṇāviśeṣāditi pradarśayati |
karūṇāprabhede dvau ślokau |
seyaṃ yathākramaṃ gotraviśeṣataḥ guṇadoṣaparīkṣaṇataḥ | janmāntaraparibhāvanataḥ | vairāgyalābhataśca veditavyāḥ | tadvipakṣavihiṃsāprahāṇe sati viśuddhilābhata iti vairāgyalābhataḥ |
tatra samā sukhitādiṣu yatkiṃcidveditamidamatra duḥkhasyeti viditvā | sadā nirūpadhiśeṣanirvāṇe tadakṣayāt | adhyāśayādbhūmipraviṣṭānāmātmaparasamatāśayalābhāt | (MSA_Bagchi 122) pratipattito duḥkhaparitrāṇakriyayā | vairāgyatastadvipakṣavihiṃsāprahāṇāt | anupalambhato 'nutpattikadharmakṣāntilābhāt |
karuṇāvṛkṣapratibimbake pañca ślokāḥ |
ityeṣa mūlaskandhaśākhāpatrapuṣpaphalāvasthaḥ karuṇāvṛkṣo veditavyaḥ | etasya karuṇā mūlaṃ | kṣāntiḥ skandhaḥ | sattvārthacintā śākhā | praṇidhānaṃ śobhaneṣu janmasu patrāṇi | śobhanaṃ janma puṣpaṃ | sattvaparipākaḥ phalaṃ |
ābhyāṃ ślokābhyāṃ pūrvottaraprasavasādharmyātkaruṇādīnāṃ mūlādibhāvaṃ sādhayati |
etābhyāṃ ślokābhyāṃ vṛkṣamūlasekādisādharmyaṃ karuṇāvṛkṣasya darśayati | karuṇā hi mūlavṛkṣā[mūlamityuktā] | tasyāḥ seko maitrī tayā tadāpyāyanāt | maitracitto hi paraduḥkhena duḥkhāyate | tataśca karuṇodbhava[karuṇāto yad]duḥkhamutpadyate bodhisattvasyasvā[sattvā]rthaprayuktasya tatra saukhyotpādādvipulapuṣṭiḥ kṣāntipuṣṭirityarthaḥ | sā hi skandha ityuktā | skandhaśca vipulaḥ | yoniśomanaskārād bahuvidhā mahāyāne śākhāvṛddhiḥ | cintā hi śākhetyuktā | pūrvāparanirodhotpādakrameṇa praṇidhānasaṃtānasyānucchedāt | parṇatyāgādānasādharmyaṃ praṇīdhānānāṃ veditavyam | ādhyātmikapratyayasiddhitaḥ svasaṃtānaparipākātpuṣpamiva janmābandhyaṃ veditavyam | bāhyapratyayasiddhitaḥ parasaṃtānaparipākāt phalabhūtaḥ sattvaparipāko ['bandhyo?] veditavyaḥ |
karuṇānuśaṃse ślokaḥ |
atra mahākaruṇāguṇa uttarārdhena saṃdarśitaḥ | śeṣo gatārthaḥ | karuṇāniḥsaṅgatāyāṃ ślokaḥ |
sarvasya hi lokasya laukike saukhye svajīvite ca snehaḥ | tatrāpi ca niḥsnehānāṃ śrāvakapratyekabuddhānāṃ sarvaduḥkhopaśame nirvāṇe pratiṣṭhitaṃ manaḥ | bodhisattvānāṃ tu karuṇāviṣṭatvānnirvāṇe 'pi mano na pratiṣṭhitaṃ | kuta eva tayoḥ sneho bhaviṣyati | karuṇāsnehavaiśeṣye trayaḥ ślokāḥ |
mātāpitṛprabhṛtīnāṃ hi tṛṣṇāmayaḥ snehaḥ sāvadyaḥ | laukikakarūṇāvihāriṇāṃ niravadyo 'pi laukikaḥ | bodhisattvānāṃ tu karūṇāmayaḥ | sneho niravadyaśca laukikātikrāntaśca | kathaṃ ca punarniravadya ityāha |
duḥkhamahaugha ajñānamahāndhakāre ceti yojyaṃ | śeṣaṃ gatārthaṃ | kathaṃ lokātikrānta ityāha |
pratyekāṃ bodhiṃ buddhāḥ | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
trāsābhinandananimittatve ślokaḥ |
duḥkhābhāve iti duḥkhābhāvo nimittaṃ sattveṣu karuṇayā bodhisattvānāṃ yad duḥkhamutpadyate tadādau saṃtrāsayati adhimukticaryābhūmau | ātmaparasamatayā duḥkhasya yathābhūtamaspṛṣṭatvāt | spṛṣṭaṃ tu śuddhādhyāśayabhūmāvabhinandayatyevetyarthaḥ |
karuṇāduḥkhena sukhābhibhave ślokaḥ |
nāsyata āścaryataraṃ yad duḥkhameva karuṇājanitaṃ bodhisattvānāṃ tathā sukhaṃ bhavati | yatsarvaṃ laukikaṃ sukhamabhibhavati | yena sukhena vimuktā arhanto 'pi kṛtārthāḥ prāgevānye |
kṛpākṛtadānānuśaṃse ślokaḥ |
yacca traidhātukaṃ sukhamupabhogai kṛtaṃ na tatsukhaṃ tasya sukhasya kalāṃ spṛśatītyayamuttarārdhasyārthaḥ | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
kṛpayā duḥkhābhyupagame ślokaḥ |
sarvaṃ hi duḥkhaṃ saṃsāraduḥkhe 'ntarbhūtaṃ | tasyābhyupagamāt sarvaṃ duḥkhamabhyupagataṃ bhavati |
tatra tatphalavṛddhau ślokaḥ |
trayaṃ bodhisattvānāṃ sarvajanmasu vardhate karūṇāyogāt | karūṇā tadabhyāsāt | dānaṃ karuṇāvaśāt | bhogāśca dānavaśāt | tasmācca trayātphalaṃ trividhaṃ sukhaṃ bhavati | snehajanitaṃ karuṇātaḥ | sattvānugrahajanitaṃ dānāt | tadanugrahakriyāśaktikṛtaṃ bhogebhyaḥ |
dānaprotsāhanāyāṃ ślokaḥ |
dāne sannāniti saṃbandhanīyaṃ | ṣaḍbhirguṇairdānai 'vasannān bodhisattvānkaruṇā protsahayatīva | svabhāvavṛddhyā | bhogaistadvardhanayā | dānena sattvaparipācanayā | dātuśca sukhotpādanāt | mahābodhisaṃbhārasyānyasyā[saṃbhārasyā]karṣaṇāt | mahābodhisamīpanayanācca |
parasaukhyena sukhā[nu?]bhave ślokaḥ |
karuṇayā bodhisattvaḥ paraduḥkhairduḥkhitaḥ sattveṣvanādhāya sukhaṃ kathaṃ sukhitaḥ syāt | tasmātpareṣu sukhamādhāya bodhisatva ātmānameva sukhayatīti veditavyam |
kṛpayā dānasamanuśāstau ṣaṭ ślokāḥ |
na hi kāruṇikasya vinā parasukhenāsti sukhaṃ | tasyāyutasaukhyatvādvaudhisattvastena vinā[tma?]no dānasya phalaṃ sukhaṃ necchati |
dānaṃ dadatā dānaṃ ca dānaphalaṃ ca tanmayā sattveṣu dattaṃ | tatsukhameva me sukhaṃ yasmāt | atasteṣveva yāvatphalitavyaṃ tāvatphaleti loṭ | bodhisattvaḥ karūṇayā dānamanuśāsti |
bhogavimukhasya dāturbhogā bahutarāścopatiṣṭhante | śobhanatarāśca | dharma taiveyaṃ cittasyodārataratvāt | na hi tatsukhaṃ mataṃ me yad bhogāstathopatiṣṭhante | yasmādahaṃ dāne pāraṃparastatprabandhakāmatvānnasukhe |
yo 'haṃ dānaphalaṃ sarvameva karuṇayā nityaṃ parityajāmi nanvata eva veditavyaṃ nāsti me dānaphalenārthitvamiti bodhisattvo dānaṃ samanuśāsti |
dānābhirato na syāṃ prāptaṃ cettatphalaṃ na visṛjeyaṃ |
tathā hi |
iti gatārthaḥ ślokaḥ |
akṛtaṃ na phalasi yasmātpratikārāpekṣayā na me tulyaṃ |
yastvā karoti tasya tvaṃ phalasi | tasmāttvaṃ pratikārapekṣayā na mattulyam |
tathā hyahaṃ |
gatārthametat |
tatra niravadyaṃ paramanupahṛtya dānāt | śuddhapadaṃ kalpikavasu[vastu]dānāt | viṣaśasramadyādivivarjanataḥ | hitāvahaṃ dānena saṃgṛhya kuśale niyojanāt | sānurakṣaṃ parijanasyāvighātaṃ kṛtvā anyasmai dānāt | nirmṛgyamayācamāne 'pyarthitvaṃ vighātaṃ vāvagamya svayameva dānāt dakṣiṇīyāparimārgaṇācca | nirlepaṃ pratikāravipākaniḥspṛhatvāt | aparaḥ prakāraḥ |
tatra sakalamādhyātmikabāhyavastudānāt | vipulaṃ prabhūtavastudānāt | śreṣṭhaṃ praṇītavastudānāt | satatamabhīkṣṇadānāt | mudītamapratisaṃkhyāya prahṛṣṭadānāt | nirāmiṣaṃ yathā nirlepaṃ | śuddhaṃ yathā śuddhapadaṃ | bodhinataṃ mahābodhipariṇāmanāt | kuśalanataṃ yathā hitāvahaṃ |
upabhoagaviśeṣe ślokaḥ |
tatra sukhatrayaṃ dānaprītiḥ parānugrahaprītiḥ bodhisaṃbhārasaṃbharaṇaprītiśca | śeṣaṃ gatārthaṃ |
pāramitābhinirhārakaruṇāyāṃ ślokaḥ |
tatra kṛpaṇā matsariṇaḥ | raudrā duḥśīlāḥ paropatāpinaḥ | saṃkṣubdhāḥ krodhanāḥ | pramattāḥ kuśīdāḥ | viṣayaparatantrā kāmeṣu vikṣiptacittāḥ | mithyābhiniviṣṭāḥ duḥprajñāḥ tīrthikādayaḥ | eṣu pāramitāvipakṣadharmāvasthiteṣu yā karuṇā sā kṛpaṇādikaruṇā | sā ca tadvipakṣavidūṣaṇātpāramitābhinirhārāya saṃpadyate | tasmātpāramitābhinirhārakaruṇetyucyate |
karuṇāpratyayasaṃdarśane ślokaḥ |
tatra pūrvārdhenālambanapratyayaṃ karuṇāyāḥ saṃdarśayati | trividhāṃ vedanāmālambya tisṛbhirduḥkhatābhiḥ karuṇāyanāt | aduḥkhāsukhā hi vedanā sukhaduḥkhayoranvayaḥ punastadāvāhanāt | (MSA_Bagchi 127) uttarārdhena yathākramaṃ hetumitrasvabhāvaiḥ karuṇāyā hetvadhipatisamanantarapratyayānsaṃdarśayati |
mahākaruṇatve ślokaḥ |
tatra samā trividhavedanāvastheṣu yatkiṃcidveditamidamatra duḥkhasyeti viditvā | sā punarāśayato 'pi cittena karuṇāyanāt | pratipattito 'pi tatparitrāṇāt | virāgato 'pi tadvipakṣavihiṃsāprahāṇāt | anupalambhato 'pyātmaparakaruṇānupalambhāt | viśuddhito 'pyaṣṭabhyāṃ bhūmāvanutpattikadharmakṣāntilābhāt |
iti | pūrvanirdeśānusāreṇārtho 'nugantavyaḥ |
etena yathoktānāṃ pūjāsevāpramāṇānāmanukramaṃ guṇaṃ ca samāsena saṃdarśayati | mahopadhibhirdhruvaṃ satkriyā[yayā] cātyarthaṃ pūjanānmahadupadhidhruvasatkriyābhipūjī veditavyaḥ | satkriyā punaḥ samyakpratipattirveditavyā | evaṃ [lābha?]satkārapratipattipūjī bhavati | bahuguṇaṃ mitraṃ tadanyairguṇaiḥ | hitamanukampakatvena veditavyaṃ | eti sarvasiddhimiti svaparārthasiddhiṃ prāpnotīti |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre pūjāsevāpramāṇādhikāraḥ [saptadaśaḥ] samāptaḥ ||
aṣṭādaśo 'dhikāraḥ
lajjāvibhāge ṣoḍaśaḥ ślokāḥ |
etena svabhāvasahāyālambanakarmasaṃpadā caturvidhaṃ lakṣaṇaṃ bodhisattvalajjāyāḥ saṃdarśitaṃ | hīnānavadyaviṣayā | śrāvakapratyekabuddhānāṃ [yānaṃ?] tadvi[ddhi]hīnaṃ ca mahāyānādanavadyaṃ ca | tena ca bodhisattvo lajjate | kathaṃ sattvānāṃ pācikā | tasyāmeva lajjā[yāṃ] paraprasthāpanāt |
ṣaṇṇāṃ pāramitānāṃ vipakṣe vṛddhyā bodhisattvānāṃ | pratipakṣe hānitaścāpyatīva saṃpadyate lajjā |
iyaṃ bodhisattvānāṃ bṛddhyā parihānitaśca lajjā [?] pāramitāviṣakṣavṛddhyā tatpratipakṣaparihāṇyā cātyarthaṃ lajjotpādanāt |
iyamaprayoga[prayoga?]lajjā pāramitābhāvanāyāmaprayogena | kleśānukūleṣu dharmeṣvindriyāguptadvāratvādiṣu ca prayogena lajjotpādanāt |
iyaṃ mṛdvadhimātrā lajjā | pūrvanirdeśānusāreṇāsya ślokasyārtho 'nugantavyaḥ | ataḥ paraṃ caturbhistribhiśca ślokairyathākramaṃ lajjāvipakṣe lajjāyāṃ ca doṣaguṇabhedaṃ darśayati |
ityatra ātmavyābādhāya cetayate paravyābādhāyobhayavyābādhāya ceti saṃdarśitam | ayoniśata ityayoniśo manaskāreṇa | kathamupekṣayā sattvānupahanti | sattvārthapramādataḥ |
sahadhārmi kairjinasutairvinindyate lokato 'yaśo labhate | dṛṣṭe dharme
ityanena dṛṣṭadhārmikamavadyaṃ prasavatīti darśitaṃ | yathākramamātmaparadevatāśāstṛbhirapavadanāt | vijñaiḥ sabrahmacāribhirdharmatayā vigarhaṇāt | digvidikṣu ca pāpakāvarṇaniścaraṇāt |
ityanena sāṃparāyikamavadyaṃ prasavatīti saṃdarśitamakṣaṇeṣūpapatteḥ |
prāptāprāptavihāniṃ śuklairdharmaiḥ samāpnute tena |
ityanena dṛṣṭadharmasāṃparāyikamavadyaṃ prasavatīti saṃdarśitaṃ | prāptakuśaladharmaparihāṇitaḥ | aprāptaparihāṇitaśca yathākramam |
ityanena tajjaṃ caitasikaṃ duḥkhaṃ daurmanasyaṃ pratisaṃvedayata iti saṃdarśitam |
ete sarve doṣā hīmatsu bhavanti no jinasuteṣu |
ityata upādāya lajjāguṇo veditavyaḥ | yadete ca doṣā na bhavanti |
ityetadasya vipākaphalaṃ bhavati |
saṃbhārāṃśca sa bodheḥ kṣipraṃ pūrayati lajjayā dhīmān |
ityetadadhipatiphalaṃ |
ityetatpuruṣakāraphalam |
sa vipakṣapratipakṣai rahito 'rahitaśca jāyate satataṃ |
ityete visaṃyoganiṣpandaphale | yaduta vipakṣarahitatvaṃ pratipakṣārahitatvaṃ ca |
iti yathoktadoṣābhāvaṃ guṇayogaṃ ca prāpnotīti saṃdarśitam |
etena vasraviśeṣaṇaṃ hriyaḥ | tadanyavasraprāvṛtasyāpi hrīrahitasya doṣamalinatvāt | nagnasyāpi na hrīmato nirmalatvāt | ākāśamiva na lipto hrīyukto jinasuto bhavati dharmaiḥ | dharmairiti lokadharmaiḥ |
etena ślokena hriya ākāśabhūṣaṇasamatāṃ darśayati |
māturiva vatsalatvaṃ hriyo vineyeṣu bodhisatvānāṃ |
trātavyasattvopekṣāyā lajjanāt |
hastyaśvakāyādibhūtatvāt | ebhirvastrādidṛṣṭāntairvihāre kleśapratipakṣatāṃ cāre lokadharmapratipakṣatāṃ | sahadhārmikasaṃvāsānukūlatāṃ | sattvāparipākānukūlatām | akliṣṭasaṃsārānukūlatāṃ ca hriyo darśayati |
etena caturvidhaṃ hrīkṛtaṃ liṅgaṃ hīmato darśayati | yaduta sarvadoṣeṣvanadhivāsanā cāpravṛttiśca | sarvaguṇeṣvadhivāsanā ca pravṛttiśca |
ityasya nirdeśo yathāpūrvaṃ |
dhṛtivibhāge sapta ślokāḥ |
etena dhṛtilakṣaṇaṃ saparyāyaṃ sasādhanaṃ coktaṃ | vīryādikaṃ lakṣaṇaṃ sattvādikaṃ paryāyaḥ | śeṣaṃ sādhanaṃ | katamasmāttrayānnirbhītaḥ pravartata ityāha |
sarvakāryeṣu hi līnacittatayā vā bhayamutpadyate tadanutsāhataḥ | calacittatayā vā cittānavasthānataḥ | saṃmohato vā tadupāyajñānataḥ | tatpratipakṣāśca yathākramaṃ vīryādayaḥ | tasmānnijavīryāditraye dhṛtisaṃjñā veditavyā nija ityapratisaṃkhyānakaraṇīye |
ebhistribhiḥ ślaukairdhṛtiprabhedaḥ darśayati | yathākramaṃ gotrataḥ | cittotpādataḥ | svārthataḥ | satvārthataḥ [parārthataḥ | tatvārthataḥ |] prabhāvataḥ | satvaparipācanataḥ | paramabodhitaśca | tatra nirapekṣatvaṃ svārthaprayuktasya kāyajīvitanirapekṣatvādveditavyaṃ | punarduṣkaracaryātaḥ | saṃcintyabhavopapattitaḥ | tadasaṃkleśato 'pi prabhedaḥ |
etena bodhisattvadhṛterdṛḍhatvaṃ darśayati | upamātrayaṃ trayeṇākampane[naṃ] yathākramaṃ veditavyam |
akhedavibhāge dvau ślaukau |
ābhyāṃ vastuto niśrayataḥ svabhāvataḥ prabhedataścākhedo nirdiṣṭaḥ | triṣu vastuṣu | śrutātṛptau | dīrghakālavīryārambhe | saṃsāraduḥkhe ca | hriyaṃ dhṛtiṃ ca niśritya | tābhyāṃ hi khedotpattito lajjayate na cotpādayati | tīvracchando mahābodhāviti svabhāvaḥ | chande hi vyāvṛtte khinno bhavati | aniṣpanno 'dhimukticaryābhūmau | niṣpannaḥ saptabhūmiṣu | suniṣpannaḥ pareṇa ityeṣa prabhedaḥ |
śāstrajñatāyāṃ dvau ślokau |
tatra śāstrajñatāyāḥ pañca vidyāsthānāni vastu | adhyātmavidyā hetuvidyā śabdavidyā cikitsāvidyā śilpakarmasthānavidyā ca | svaparārthakriyā adhikāraḥ | karma prathamavastuni (MSA_Bagchi 132) svayaṃ pratipattiḥ parebhyaśca tatsamākhyānaṃ | dvitīye taddoṣaparijñānaṃ paravādinigrahaśca | tṛtīye svayaṃ sunirūktābhidhānaṃ parasaṃpratyayaśca | caturthe pareṣāṃ vyādhiśamanaṃ | pañcame parebhyastatsaṃvibhāgaḥ | lakṣaṇaṃ śāstrajñatāyā etānyeva pañca vastūni śrutāni bhavanti | dhṛtāni | vacasā parijitāni | manasā anvīkṣitāni | dṛṣṭyā supratividdhāni | śrutvā yathākramaṃ tadudgrahaṇātaḥ | svādhyāyataḥ | prasannena manasārthacittanato yathāyogaṃ taddoṣaguṇāvagamāt svākhyātadurākhyātāvadhāraṇataśca | akṣayatvaṃ nirupadhiśeṣanirvāṇe 'pyakṣayāt | phalasamudāgamaḥ sarvadharmasarvākārajñatā | sā punareṣā śāsrajñatā bodhisattvānāṃ samādhimukhairdhāraṇīmukhaiśca saṃgṛhītā | sattvaparipākāya ca bhavati | samādhimukhaistatkṛtyānuṣṭhānāt | saddharmapāraṇāya ca dhāraṇībhistaddhāraṇāt |
lokajñatāyāṃ catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
kathaṃ kāyenetyāha | kṛtasmitamukhā nityaṃ | kathaṃ vācetyāha | dhīrāḥ pūrvābhibhāṣiṇaḥ |
sā punaḥ kimarthamityāha | sattvānāṃ bhājanatvāya | kasminnarthe bhājanatvāya | saddharmapratipattaye || Msa_18.28 ||
kathaṃ satyajñānenetyāha |
dvābhyāṃ satyābhyāṃ lokasyodayaḥ punaḥ punaḥ saṃsāro yaścodayo yena ceti kṛtvā | dvābhyāmastaṃgamo nirodhamārgasatyābhyāṃ | yaścāstaṃgamo yena ceti kṛtvā | tasmāttajjño lokajña ucyate | lokasyodayāstaṃgāminyā prajñayā samanvāgatatvāt |
anena lokajñatāyāḥ karma nirdiṣṭaṃ | tatra śamāya duḥkhasamudayasatyayoḥ prāptaye nirodhamārgasatyayoḥ |
pratisaraṇavibhāge trayaḥ ślokāḥ
idaṃ pratisaraṇānāṃ lakṣaṇaṃ | tatra prāmāṇiko 'rtho yaḥ pramāṇabhūtena nīto vibhaktaḥ śāstrā vā tatpramāṇīkṛtena vā | nirjalpā prāptiradhigamajñānaṃ lokottaraṃ | tasyānabhilāpyatvāt | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
prathame pratisaraṇe ārṣadharmapratikṣeptuḥ pudnalasya pratiṣedho deśitaḥ | dvitīye yathārutārthasya vyañjanasya nābhiprāyikārthena | tṛtīye mithyā cintitārthasya viparītaṃ nīyamānasya | caturthe sābhilāṣa[pa]sya jñānasya[ā]pratyātmavedanīyasya |
ayaṃ pratisaraṇānuśaṃsaḥ | prathamena pratisaraṇenārṣadharmādhimuktito na praṇaśyati | dvitīyena svayamābhiprāyikārthavicāraṇāt | tṛtīyena paratastadaviparītārthanayaśravāt | caturthena lokottarajñānāt |
pratisaṃvidvibhāge catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
prathamā paryāye jñānamekaikasyārthasya yāvanto nāmaparyāyāḥ | dvitīyā lakṣaṇe yasyārthasya tannāma | tṛtīyā vākye pratyekaṃ janapadeṣu yā bhāṣāḥ | caturthā jñāne svayaṃ yatpratibhānam | idaṃ pratisaṃvidāṃlakṣaṇam |
iti catuṣṭve kāraṇaṃ | deśanāyāṃ hi prayuktasya yasya ca deśanā yena ca | tatra jñānena prayojanaṃ | kasya punardeśanā | dharmasyārthasya | kena deśanā vacanena jñānena ca | tatra dharmārthayordeśanā | dharmasyoddeśanirdeśāt | vākyena deśanā tayoreva dvayoḥ sarvathā prāpaṇāt |
jñānena deśanā codyānāṃ pariharaṇāt | ato yacca yena ca deśyate tajjñānāt catasraḥ pratisaṃvido vyavasthāpitāḥ |
etena pratisaṃvidāṃ nirvacanaṃ karma ca darśitaṃ | pratyātmaṃ lokottareṇa jñānena sarvadharmasamatāṃ tathatāmavetya uttarakālaṃ tatpṛṣṭhalabdhena jñānena pravedanā paryāyādīnāṃ pratisaṃviditi nirvacanaṃ | sarvasaṃśayanāśāya pareṣāmiti karma |
saṃbhāravibhāge catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
yaśca saṃbhāro yadarthaṃ ca tatsaṃdarśitam | dvividhaḥ saṃbhāraḥ | tatra puṇyasaṃbhāraḥ saṃsāre 'bhyudayāya saṃvartate | jñānasaṃbhāro 'saṃkliṣṭasaṃsaraṇāya |
etena pāramitābhistadubhayasaṃbhārasaṃgrahaṃ darśayati | kṣāntivīryadhyānabalena hyubhayaṃ kriyate | tasmāddvayasaṃbhārasrayaṃ bhavati | punaḥ prajñāyāṃ pariṇāmanātsarvāḥ pañca pāramitā jñānasaṃbhāro veditavyaḥ |
etatsaṃbhāranirvacanaṃ karma ca | samiti saṃtatyā | bhā iti bhāvanāmāgamya | ra iti bhūyo bhūya āhāraḥ | sarvārthasādhaka iti karma | svaparārthayoḥ sādhanāt |
ayaṃ saṃbhāraprabhedaḥ | tatrādhimukticaryābhūmau saṃbhāro bhūmipraveśāya | ṣaṭsu bhūmiṣvanimittāya saptamībhūmisaṃgṛhītāya | tasyāṃ nimitta-[ā] samudācārāt | saptamyāṃ bhūmāvanābhogāya tadanyabhūmidvayasaṃgṛhītāyā | tayoḥ saṃbhārā[ro ']bhiṣekāya daśamībhūmisaṃgṛhītāya | tasyāṃ saṃbhāro niṣṭhāgamanāya buddhabhūmisaṃgṛhītāya |
smṛtyupasthānavibhāge trayaḥ ślokāḥ |
katamaiścaturdaśabhiḥ |
ityebhiścaturdaśabhirākārairbodhisatvānāṃ smṛtyupasthānabhāvanā viśiṣyate | kathamāśrayato mahāyāne śrutacintābhāvanāmayīṃ prajñāmāśritya | kathaṃ pratipakṣataḥ caturviparyāsapratipakṣāṇāmapyaśuciduḥkhānityānātmasaṃjñānāṃ pratipakṣatvātkāyādidharma nairātmyapraveśataḥ | kathamavatārataḥ | caturbhiḥ smṛtyupasthānairyathākramaṃ duḥkhasamudayanirodhamārgasatyāvatārātsvayaṃ pareṣāṃ cāvatāraṇāt | yathoktaṃ madhyāntavibhāge | kathamālambanataḥ sarvasattvakāyādyālambanāt | kathaṃ manaskārataḥ kāyādyanupalambhāt | kathaṃ prāptitaḥ kāyādīnāṃ na visaṃyogāya nāvisaṃyogāya | kathamānukūlyataḥ pāramitānukūlyena tadvipakṣapratipakṣatvāt | kathamanuvṛttitaḥ laukikānāṃ śrāvakapratyekabuddhānāṃ cānuvṛttyā tadupasaṃhitasmṛtyupasthānabhāvanāttebhyastadupadeśārthaṃ | kathaṃ parijñātaḥ kāyasya māyopamatvaparijñayā tathaivābhūtarūpasaṃprakhyānāt | vedanāyāḥ svapnopamatvaparijñayā tathaiva mithyānubhavāt | cittasya prakṛtiprabhāsvaratvaparijñayā ākāśavat | dharmāṇāmāgantukatvaparijñayā ākāśāganturajodhūmābhranīhāropakleśavat | kathamutpattitaḥ saṃcityabhavopapattau cakravartyādibhūtasya viśiṣṭakāyavedanādisaṃpattau tadasaṃkleśataḥ | kathaṃ mātrātaḥ mṛdvā api smṛtyupasthānabhāvanāyāstadanyebhyo 'dhimātratvāt | prakṛtitīkṣṇendriyatayā | kathaṃ paramatvena pariniṣpannānāmanābhogamiśropamiśrabhāvanāt | kathaṃ bhāvanātaḥ (MSA_Bagchi 136) atyantaṃ tadbhāvanāt nirupadhiśeṣanirvāṇe 'pi tadakṣayāt | kathaṃ samudāgamataḥ | daśasu bhūmiṣu buddhatve ca samudāgamāt |
samyakprahāṇavibhāge pañca ślokāḥ |
yāvatyaḥ smṛtyupasthānabhāvanā uktāḥ tadvipakṣāṇāṃ doṣāṇāṃ pratipakṣeṇa samyakprahāṇabhāvaneti samastaṃ samyakprahāṇalakṣaṇam | prabhedena punaḥ |
ayaṃ samyakprahāṇabhāvanāprabhedaḥ | saṃsārasyāsaṃkliṣṭaparibhoge saṃpattiṣu | pañcanivāraṇatyāge | śrāvakapratyekabuddhamanaskāratyāge | bhūmipraveśe | animittavihāre saptamyāṃ bhūmau | vyākaraṇalābhe aṣṭamyāṃ | sattvānāṃ paripācane | navamyāṃ | abhiṣeke ca daśamyāṃ | kṣetraviśuddhyarthaṃ traye 'pi | niṣṭhāgamane ca buddhabhūmau | ye ca vipakṣāsteṣāṃ pratipakṣeṇa samyakprahāṇabhāvanā veditavyā | ayamasyāḥ prabhedaḥ |
etena chandaṃ janayati | vyāyacchate vīryamārabhate | cittaṃ pragṛṇhāti | samyak pradadhātīti | eṣāṃ padānāmarthanirdeśaḥ | chandaṃ hi niśritya śamathavipaśyanākhyaṃ yogaṃ bhāvayatīti vyāyacchate | sā ca bhāvanā śamathapragrahopekṣānimittaiḥ saha bhāvyate | tasmātsā sanimittikā | kathaṃ ca punarbhāvyate | yacchamathapragrahopakleśayorlayauddhatyayoḥ pratipakṣeṇa vīryamārabhate | kathamārabhate | cittaṃ pragṛṇhāti pradadhāti ca | [tatra pragṛṇhātītiprajñayā | pradadhātīti?] śamathe [na?] samaprāpte co[ptaśco]pekṣāyāṃ pradadhāti | eṣā yogabhāvanā yathoktaprabhedeṣu sarvasamyakprahāṇeṣu pratipakṣa ucyate |
ṛddhipādavibhāge pañca ślokāḥ |
sarvārthasiddhirlaukikī lokottarā ca veditavyā | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
asyoddeśasya śeṣo nirdeśaḥ |
dhyānapāramitāniśrayaḥ prabhedaścaturvidhaśchandavīryacittamīmāṃsāsamādhibhedāt | upāyaścaturvidha eva | abhinirhāraḥ ṣaḍvidhaḥ | caturvidha upāyaḥ katamaḥ |
aṣṭānāṃ prahāṇasaṃskārāṇāṃ chando vyāyāmaḥ śraddhā vyāvasāyikaḥ upāyaḥ | śraddadhānasyārthino vyāyāmāt | praśrabdhiranugrāhakaḥ | smṛtiḥ saṃprajanyaṃ caupanibandhakaḥ | ekena cittasyālambanāvisārāt | dvitīyena visāraprajñānāt | cetanā copekṣā ca prātipakṣika upāyaḥ | layauddhatyopakleśayoḥ kleśānāṃ ca pratipakṣatvāt | ṣaḍvidho 'bhinirhāraḥ katamaḥ |
tatra darśanaṃ cakṣuḥ pañcavidhaṃ māṃsacakṣuḥ dīvyaṃ cakṣuḥ āryaṃ prajñācakṣuḥ dharmacakṣuḥ buddhacakṣuśca | avavādaḥ ṣaḍabhijñā yathākramaṃ | tābhirupasaṃkramya bhāṣāṃ cittaṃ cāgatiṃ ca gatiṃ ca viditvā niḥsaraṇāyāvavadanāt | sthitivikriḍitaṃ yasmāt bodhisattvānāṃ bahuvidhaṃ nirmāṇādibhiḥ samādhivikrīḍitaṃ | praṇidhiryena praṇidhijñānena praṇidhānabalikā bodhisattvāḥ praṇidhānavaiśeṣikatayā vikrīḍanti | yeṣāṃ na sukaraṃ saṃkhyā kartuṃ kāyasya vā prabhāyā vā svarasya veti vistareṇa yathā daśabhūmike sūtre | vaśitā yathā tatraiva daśa vaśitā nirdiṣṭāḥ | dharmaprāptirbalavaiśāradyāveṇikabuddhadharmāṇāṃ prāptiḥ | ityeṣa darśanādīnāmabhinirhāraḥ ṣaḍvidhaḥ |
indriyavibhāge ślokaḥ |
śraddhendriyasya bodhiḥ padamālambanamityarthaḥ | vīryendriyasya bodhisattvacaryā | smṛtīndriyasya mahāyānasaṃgṛhītaṃ śrutaṃ | samādhīndriyasya śamathaḥ | prajñendriyasya vipaśyanā padaṃ | tadarthādhikāreṇaiva caitāni śraddhādīni ādhipatyārthenendriyāṇyucyante |
balavibhāge ślokaḥ |
gatārthaḥ ślokaḥ |
bodhyaṅgavibhāge sapta ślokāḥ |
etena yasyāmavasthāyāṃ yasyāvabodhāt bodhyaṅgāni vyavasthāpyante tadupadiṣṭaṃ | bhūmipraviṣṭāvasthāyāṃ sarvadharmāṇāṃ sarvasattvānāṃ ca samatāvabodhādyathākramaṃ dharmanairātmyenātmaparasamatayā ca | ataḥ paraṃ cakrādisaptaratnasādharmyaṃ bodhyaṅgānāṃ darśayati |
smṛtiścarati sarvatra jñeyājitavinirjaye |
ajitajñeyavinirjayāya | yathā cakravartinaścakraratnamajitadeśavinirjayāya |
yathā hastiratnaṃ pratyarthikabhaṅgāya |
āśu cāśeṣabodhāya vīryamasya pravartate |
kṣiprābhijñatotpādanāt | yathāśvaratnamāśu samudraparyantamahāpṛthivīgamanāya |
ārabdhavīryasya bodhisattvasya dharmālokā vivardhante | tataḥ prītiḥ sarvaṃ kāryaṃ[yaṃ] sadā prīṇayati | yathā maṇiratnamālokaviśeṣeṇa cakravartinaṃ prīṇayati |
sarvāvaraṇanirmokṣāt praśrabdhyā sukhameti ca |
sarvadauṣṭhulyasamutpāda[ṭa]nāt | yathā strīratnena cakravartī sukhamanubhavati |
yathā cakravartino gṛhapatiratnāt |
upekṣocyate nirvikalpaṃ jñānaṃ tayā bodhisattvaḥ sarvatra yathākāmaṃ viharati | tatpṛṣṭhalabdhena ca vihāreṇānyasyopagamāt | anyasyāpagamāt | nirvikalpena vihāreṇa tatra nirvyāpāratayā vāsakalpanāt | yathā cakravartinaḥ pariṇāyakaratnaṃ caturaṅgabalakāyamupanetavyaṃ copapraṇayati[gamayati] | apanetavyaṃ cāpanayati | tatra ca gatvā vāsaṃ kalpayati yatrākhinnaḥ caturaṅgo bālakāyaḥ paraiti |
iti saptaratnopamatvaṃ bodhyaṅgānāṃ nigamayati |
etena yabdodhyaṅgaṃ yathāṅgaṃ tadabhidyotitaṃ | smṛtirniśrayāṅgaṃ sarveṣāṃ tanniśrayeṇa pravṛtteḥ | dharmapravicayaḥ svabhāvāṅgaṃ bodhestatsvabhāvatvāt | vīryaṃ niryāṇāṅgaṃ tenāprāpyaniṣṭhā yāmadhiṣṭhānāt [vicchedāt] | prītiranuśaṃsāṅgaṃ cittasukhatvāt | praśrabdhisamādhyupekṣā asaṃkleśāṅgaṃ | yena yanniśritya yo 'saṃkleśa iti trividhamasaṃkleśāṅgaṃ veditavyam |
mārgāṅgavibhāge dvau ślokau |
bodhyaṅgakālādūrdhvaṃ yathābhūtāvabodhānuvṛttiḥ samyagdṛṣṭiḥ | tasyaivāvabodhasya vyavasthānaṃ paricchedaḥ samyaksaṃkalpaḥ | tadvyavasthāne ca sūtrādike bhagavatā kṛte sa eva praveśastena tadarthāvabodhāt | karmatrayaviśuddhiḥ samyagvākkarmāntājīvāḥ | vākkāyobhayakarmasaṃgrahāt | pratipakṣasya bhāvanā samyagvyāyāmādayo yathākramaṃ jñeyāvaraṇasya mārgāvaraṇasya ca vaiśeṣikaguṇāvaraṇasya ca samyagvyāyāmena dīrghaṃ hi kālam akhidyamāno jñeyāvaraṇasya pratipakṣaṃ bhāvayati | (MSA_Bagchi 140) samyaksmṛtyā śamathapragrahopekṣānimitteṣu layoddhatyābhāvānmārgasaṃmukhībhāvāyāvaraṇasya pratipakṣaṃ bhāvayati | samyaksamādhinā vaiśeṣikaguṇābhinirhārāyāvaraṇasya pratipakṣaṃ bhāvayatyevamaṣṭau mārgāṅgāni vyavasthāpyante |
śamathavipaśyanāvibhāge trayaḥ ślokāḥ |
samyaksamādhiṃ niśritya citte cittasyāvasthānāt | dharmāṇāṃ ca pravicayādyathākramaṃ śamatho vipaśyanā ca veditavyā | na tu vinā samyaksamādhinetyetacchamathavipaśyanālakṣaṇabhū |
sarvatragā ca saikāṃśā naikāṃśopaniṣanmatā |
sā ca śamathavipaśyanā sarvatragā yaṃ yaṃ guṇamākāṅkṣati tatra tatra tadbhāvanāt | yathoktaṃ sūtre | ākāṅkṣedbhikṣuraho vatāhaṃ viviktaṃ kāmairiti vistareṇa yāvat tena bhikṣuṇā imāveva dvau dharmau bhāvayitavyau | yaduta śamathaśca vipaśyanā cetyevamādi | ekāṃśā śamathavipaśyanā yadā śamathaṃ bhāvayati | vipaśyanāṃ vā | ubhayāṃśā yadā yugapadubhayaṃ bhāvayati | upaniṣatsaṃmatā śamathavipaśyanā bodhisattvānāmadhimukticaryābhūmau |
ityupaniṣanmatetyevamādinā śamathavipaśyanāyāḥ prabhedaḥ karma ca nirdiṣṭaṃ | yoga upāyo veditavyaḥ | tatra prativedhaḥ prathamabhūmipraveśaḥ | niryāṇaṃ yāvat ṣaṣṭhī bhūmiḥ | tābhiḥ sanimittaprayoganiryāṇāt | animittaṃ saptamī bhūmiḥ | asaṃskṛtamanyadbhūmitrayamanabhisaṃskāravāhitvāt | saṃskāro hi saṃskṛtaṃ tadatra nāstītyasaṃskṛtaṃ | tadeva ca bhūmitrayaṃ niśritya buddhakṣetraṃ ca pariśodhayitavyaṃ | buddhatvaṃ ca prāptavyaṃ | tadetadyathākramaṃ pariśuddhirviśuddhiśca |
upāyakauśalyavibhāge dvau ślokau |
anenopāyakauśalyasya prabhedaḥ karma ca darśitaṃ | tatra buddhadharmaparipūraye nirvikalpaṃ jñānamupāyaḥ | sattvaparipācane catvāri saṃgrahavastūni | kṣiprābhisaṃbodhe sarvaṃ pāpaṃ pratideśayāmi yāvad bhavatu me jñānaṃ saṃbodhāyeti pratideśanānumodanādhyeṣaṇā pariṇāmanā | kriyāśuddhau samādhidhāraṇīmukhāni | taiḥ sarvārthakriyāsādhanāt | vartmānupacchede apratiṣṭhitanirvāṇe | asmin pañcavidha upāye sarvabhūmiṣu bodhisattvānāmasamaṃ tadanyaiḥ kauśalamityayaṃ prabhedaḥ | sarvasvaparārthasādhanaṃ karma |
dhāraṇīvibhāge trayaḥ ślokāḥ |
atrāpi prabhedaḥ karma ca dhāraṇyāḥ saṃdarśitaṃ | tatra trividhā dhāraṇī | pūrvakarmavipākena | śrutābhyāsena | dṛṣṭadharmabāhuśrutyena grahaṇadhāraṇasāmarthyaviśeṣaṇāt | samādhisaṃniśrayeṇa ca | sā punarvipākaśrutābhyāsābhyāṃ parīttā veditavyā | samādhinā mahatī | sāpi mahatī punastrividhā | abhūmipraviṣṭānāṃ mṛdvī bhūmipraviṣṭānām aśuddhabhūmikānāṃ madhyā saptasu bhūmiṣu | pariśuddhabhūmikā tvadhimātrā śeṣāsu bhūmiṣu ityayaṃ prabhedo dhāraṇyāḥ | saddharmasya prakāśanaṃ dhāraṇaṃ ca karma |
praṇidhānavibhāge trayaḥ ślokāḥ |
atra praṇidhānaṃ svabhāvato nidānato bhūmitaḥ prabhedataḥ karmataśca paridīpitaṃ | cetanā chandasaṃprayuktā svabhāvaḥ | jñānaṃ nidānaṃ | sarvabhūmiṣviti bhūmiḥ | tacca praṇidhānaṃ hetubhūtaṃ (MSA_Bagchi 142) cittādeva sadyaḥ phalatvāt | āyatyāṃ vā[cā]bhipretārthasiddhyarthaṃ cittātpunaḥ sadyaḥphalaṃ cittamātrāt yathābhipretārthasamṛddhitā[to] | veditavyā[vyaṃ] | yena praṇidhānena balikā bodhisattvā vikrīḍanti | yasya na sukarā saṃkhyā kartuṃ kāyasya veti vistaraḥ | citramadhimukticaryābhūmāvevaṃ caivaṃ ca syāmiti | mahadbhumipraviṣṭasya daśa mahāpraṇidhānāni | viśuddhamuttarottarāsu bhūmiṣu viśuddhiviśeṣādābodherityeṣa prabhedataḥ | svaparārthaprasādhanaṃ karma |
samādhitrayavibhāge trayaḥ ślokāḥ |
trayāṇāṃ samādhīnāṃ trividho gocaro jñeyaḥ | pudgaladharmanairātmyaṃ śūnyatāsamādheḥ | tadubhayātmagrāhasyāśrayaḥ pañcopādānaskandhā apraṇihitasamādheḥ | tasyāśrayasyātyantopaśama ānimittasamādhiḥ | sa eva |
samādhistrividho jñeyo grāhyagrāhakabhāvataḥ |
trividhaśca grāhyasya gocarasya grāhakā ye samādhayaḥ | te śūnyatādisamādhayaḥ iti grāhyagrāhakabhāvena trayaḥ samādhayo jñātavyāḥ | te punaryathākramaṃ |
śūnyatāsamādhirnirvikalpaḥ | pudgaladharmātmanoravikalpanāt | apraṇihito vimukhastasmādātmagrāhāśrayāt | ānimitto ratisaṃprayuktaḥ sarvakālaṃ tasmiṃstadāśrayopaśame |
pudgaladharma naierātmyayoḥ parijñārthaṃ śūnyatā | tadātmagrāhāśrayasya prahāṇārthamapraṇihitaḥ | tadupaśamasya sākṣātkriyārthamānimittaḥ samādhiḥ |
dharmoddānavibhāge ślokau |
tatra sarvasaṃskārā anityāḥ sarvasaṃskārā duḥkhāḥ ityapraṇihitasya samādherūpaniṣadbhāvena deśitaṃ | sarvadharmā anātmāna iti śūnyatāyāḥ | śāntaṃ nirvāṇamiti ānimittasya samādheḥ | kaḥ punaranityārtho yāvacchāntārthaḥ ityāha |
bodhisattvānāmasadartho 'nityārthaḥ | yannityaṃ nāsti tadanityaṃ teṣāṃ yatparikalpitalakṣaṇam | abhūtavikalpārtho duḥkhārtho yatparatantralakṣaṇaṃ | parikalpamātrārtho 'nātmārthaḥ | evaśabdenāvadhāraṇaṃ parikalpita ātmā nāsti parikalpamātraṃ tvastīti parikalpitalakṣaṇasyābhāvārtho 'nātmārtha ityuktaṃ bhavati | vikalpopaśamārthaḥ śāntārthaḥ pariniṣpannalakṣaṇaṃ nirvāṇaṃ | kṣaṇabhaṅgārtho 'pyanityārtho veditavyaḥ paratantralakṣaṇasya | atastatprasādhanārthaṃ kṣaṇikatvavibhāge daśa ślokāḥ |
tatra kṣaṇikaṃ sarvaṃ saṃskṛtamiti paścādvacanadiyaṃ pratijñā veditavyā | tatpunaḥ kathaṃ sidhyati | kṣaṇikatvamantareṇa saṃskārāṇāṃ pravṛtterayogāt | prabandhena hi vṛttiḥ pravṛttiḥ | sā cāntareṇa pratikṣaṇamutpādanirodhau na yujyate | atha kālāntaraṃ sthitvā pūrvottaranirodhotpādataḥ prabandheneṣyate vṛttiḥ | tadanantaraṃ pravṛttirna syāt prabandhābhāvāt | naiva cotpannasya vinā prabandhena kālāntaraṃ bhāvo yujyate | kiṃ kāraṇaṃ hetuta utpattiḥ | hetuto hi sarvaṃ saṃskṛtamutpadyate bhavatītyarthaḥ | tadyadi bhūtvā punaruttarakālaṃ bhavati tasyāvaśyaṃ hetunā bhavitavyaṃ | vinā hetunā ādita ivā[evā]bhāvāt | na ca tattenaiva hetunā bhavitumarhati tasyopayu[bhu]ktahetukatvāt | na cānyo heturupalambhate | tasmātpratikṣaṇamavaśyaṃ pūrvahetukamanyadbhavatīti veditavyaṃ | evaṃ vinā prabandhenotpannasya kālāntaraṃ bhāvo na yujyate |
athāpyevamiṣyeta notpannaṃ punarutpadyate yadarthaṃ hetunā bhavitavyaṃ syādutpannaṃ tu kālāntareṇa paścānnirudhyate notpannamātrameveti | tatpaścātkena nirudhyate | yadyutpādahetunaiva tadayuktaṃ | kiṃ kāraṇam | utpādanirodhayorvirodhāt | na hi virodhayostulyo heturupalabhyate | tadyathā chāyātapayoḥ śītoṣṇayośca | kālāntaranirodhasyaiva ca virodhāt | kena virodhāt | āgamena ca | yaduktaṃ bhagavatā | māyopamāste bhikṣo saṃskārā āpāyikāstāvatkālikā itvarapratyupasthāyina iti | manaskāreṇa ca yogināṃ | te hi saṃskārāṇāmudayavyayau manasikurvantaḥ pratikṣaṇaṃ teṣāṃ nirodhaṃ paśyanti | anyathā hi teṣāmapi nirvidvirāgavimuktayo na syuryathānyeṣāṃ maraṇakālādiṣu nirodhaṃ paśyatāṃ | yadi cotpannaḥ saṃskāraḥ kālāntaraṃ tiṣṭhet sa svayameva vā tiṣṭhetsvayameva sthātuṃ samarthaḥ | sthitikāraṇena (MSA_Bagchi 144) vā kenacit | svayaṃ tāvadavasthānamayuktaṃ | kiṃ kāraṇaṃ | paścātsvayamasthiteḥ | kena vā so 'nte punaḥ sthātuṃ na samarthaḥ | sthitikāraṇenāpi na yuktaṃ tasyābhāvāt | na hi tatkiṃcidupalabhyate | athāpi syādvināpi sthitikāraṇena vināśakāraṇābhāvāt avatiṣṭhate | labdhe tu vināśakāraṇe paścādvinaśyati agnimeva śyāmateti | tadayuktaṃ, tasyābhāvāt | na hi vināśakāraṇaṃ paścādapi kiṃcidasti | agnināpi śyāmatā vinasyatīti suprasiddhaṃ [na prasiddhaṃ,] | visadṛśotpattau tu tasya sāmarthyaṃ prasiddhaṃ | tathā hi tatsaṃbandhāt śyāmatāyāḥ saṃtatirvisadṛśī gṛhyate na tu sarvathaivāpravṛttiḥ | apāmapi kvāthyamānānāmagnisambandhādalpataratamotpattito 'timāndyādante punaranutpattirgṛhyate | na tu sakṛdevāgnisaṃbandhāttadabhāvaḥ | naiva cotpannasya kasyacid[ta] sthānaṃ yujyate | lakṣaṇaikāntyāt | aikāntikaṃ hyetatsaṃskṛtalakṣaṇamuktaṃ bhagavatā yaduta saṃskṛtasyānityatā | tadyadi notpannamātraṃ vinaśyet | kaṃcitkālamasyānityatā na syāditi anaikāntikamanityatālakṣaṇaṃ prasahya[jya]te | athāpi syātpratikṣaṇamapūrvotpattau tadevedamiti pratyabhijñānaṃ na syāditi | tadbhavatyeva sādṛśyasya anuvṛttermāyākāra pa[pha]lakavat | sādṛśyāttadbuddhirna tadbhāvāditi | kathaṃ gamyate | nirodhataḥ | na hi tathaivāvasthitasyānte nirodhaḥ syādādikṣaṇanirviśiṣṭatvāt | tasmānna tattadevetyavadhāryate ante pariṇāmopalabdheśca | pariṇāmo hi nāmānyathātvaṃ | tadyadi nādita evārabdhaṃ bhavedādhyātmikabāhyānāṃ bhāvānāmante pariṇāmo nopalabhyeta | tasmādādita evānyathātvamārabdhaṃ yatkrameṇābhivardhamānamante vyaktimāpadyate kṣīrasyeva dadyavasthāyāṃ | yāvattu tadanyathātvaṃ sūkṣmatvānna paricchidyate | tāvatsādṛśyānuvṛttestadevedamimi [ti]jñāyata iti siddhaṃ | tataśca pratikṣaṇamanyathātvāt | kṣaṇikatvaṃ prasiddhaṃ | kutaśca prasiddhaṃ | taddhetutvaphalatvataḥ | kṣaṇikahetutvāt | kṣaṇikaphalatvāccetyarthaḥ |
kṣaṇikaṃ hi cittaṃ prasiddhaṃ tasya cānye saṃskārāścakṣurūpādayo hetutaḥ | tasmātte 'pi kṣaṇikā iti siddhaṃ | na tvakṣaṇikāt kṣaṇikaṃ bhavitumarhati yathā nityādanityamiti | cittasya khalvapi sarve saṃskārāḥ phalaṃ | kathamidaṃ gamyate | upāttatvādādhipatyācchuddhasattvānuvṛttitaśca | cittena hi sarve saṃskārāścakṣurādayaḥ sādhiṣṭhānā upāttāḥ sahasaṃmurchanāḥ tadanugrahānuvṛttitaḥ | tasmātte cittasya phalaṃ | cittasya cādhipatyaṃ saṃskāreṣu | yathoktaṃ bhagavatā | cittenāyaṃ loko nīyate cittena parikṛṣyate cittasyotpannasyotpannasya vaśe vartate iti | tathā vijñānapratyayaṃ nāma rūpamityuktaṃ | tasmāccittasya phalaṃ | śuddhacittānuvṛttitaśca | śuddhaṃ hi yogināṃ cittaṃ saṃskārā anuvartante | yathoktaṃ | dhyāyī bhikṣuḥ ṛddhimāṃścittavaśe prāpta imaṃ dāruskandhaṃ sacet suvarṇamadhimucyate tadapyasya tathaiva (MSA_Bagchi 145) syāditi | tasmādapi cittaphalaṃ saṃskārāḥ | sattvānuvṛttitaśca | tathā hi pāpakāriṣu sattveṣu bāhyā bhāvā hīnā bhavanti | puṇyakāriṣu ca praṇītāḥ | atastaccittānuvartanāt cittaphalatvaṃ saṃskārāṇāṃ siddhaṃ | tataśca teṣāṃ kṣaṇikatvaṃ | na hi kṣaṇikasyākṣaṇikaṃ phalaṃ yujyate tadanuvidhāyitvāt | evaṃ tāvadaviśeṣeṇa saṃskārāṇāṃ kṣaṇikatvaṃ dvābhyāṃ ślokābhyāṃ sādhitam |
ādhyātmikānāṃ punaḥ sādhanārthaṃ pañca ślokā veditavyāḥ |
ādyastaratamenāpi yāvatkṣaṇikaṃ sarvasaṃskṛtamiti | kathameṣāmebhiḥ kṣaṇikatvaṃ sidhyati | ādhyātmikānāṃ hi saṃskārāṇāṃ caturdaśavidha utpādaḥ | ādya utpādo yāvatprathamata ātmabhāvābhinirvṛttiḥ | taratamena yaḥ prathamajanmakṣaṇādūrdhvaṃ | cayena ya āhārasvapnabrahmacaryāsamāpattyupacayena | āśrayabhāvataḥ yaścakṣurvijñānādīnāṃ cakṣurādībhirāśrayaiḥ | vikāreṇa yo rāgādibhirvarṇādivipariṇāmataḥ | paripākena yo garbhabālakumārayuvamadhyamavṛddhāvasthāsu | hīnatvena viśiṣṭatvena ca yo durgatau [sugatau?] cotpadyamānānāṃ yathākramaṃ | bhāsvaratvena yo nirmitakāmeṣu paranirmitakāmeṣu rūpārūpyeṣu copapannānāṃ cittamātrādhīnatvāt | abhāsvaratvena yastadanyatropapannānāṃ | deśāntaragamanena yo 'nyadeśotpādanirodhe 'nyadeśotpādaḥ | sabījatvena yo 'hartaścaramān skandhānvarjayitvā | abījatvena yasteṣāmevārhataścarameṣāṃ | pratibimbatvena yo aṣṭavimokṣadhyāyināṃ samādhivaśena pratibimbānāṃ[khyānāṃ] saṃskārāṇāmutpādaḥ | etasyāṃ caturdaśavidhāyāmutpattāvādhyātmikānāṃ saṃskārāṇāṃ kṣaṇikatvaṃ hetumānaviśeṣādibhiḥ kāraṇairveditavyam | ādyotpāde tāvat hetutvaviśeṣāt | yadi hi tasya hetutvena viśeṣo na syāt taduttarāyāḥ saṃskārapravṛtteruttarottaraviśeṣo (MSA_Bagchi 146) nopalabhyeta hetvaviśeṣāt | viśeṣe ca sati taduttarebhyastasyānyatvāt kṣaṇikatvasiddhiḥ | taratamotpāde mānaviśeṣāt | mānaṃ pramāṇamityarthaḥ | na hi pratikṣaṇaṃ vinānyatvena parimāṇaviśeṣo bhavet | upacayotpāde cayāpārthyāt | upastambho hi cayaḥ | tasyāpārthyaṃ syādantareṇa kṣaṇikatvaṃ tathaivāvasthitatvāt | ayogāccopacayasyaiva | na hi pratikṣaṇaṃ vinā puṣṭatarotpattyā yujyetopacayaḥ | āśrayabhāvenotpattāvāśritatvāsaṃbhavāt | na hi tiṣṭhatyāśraye ca tadāśritasyānavasthānaṃ yujyate | yāne tiṣṭhati tadārūḍhānavasthānavadanyathā hyāśrayatvaṃ na saṃbhavet | vikārotpattau paripākotpattau ca sthitasyāsaṃbhavāt | ādyanāśāvikārataḥ | na hi tathāsthitasyaiva rāgādibhirvikāraḥ saṃbhavati | na cāvasthāntareṣu paripāka ādāvavināśe satyante vikārābhāvāt | tathā hīnaviśiṣṭotpattau kṣaṇikatvaṃ veditavyaṃ yathā vikāraparipākotpattau | na hi tathāsthiteṣveva saṃskāreṣu karmavāsanā vṛttiṃ labhate yato durgatau vā syādutpattiḥ sugatau vā | krameṇa hi saṃtatipariṇāmaviśeṣāt vṛttilābho yujyate | bhāsvarābhāsvare 'pi cotpāde tathaiva kṣaṇikatvaṃ yujyate | bhāsvare tāvat tathāsthitasyāsaṃbhavāt cittādhīnavṛttitāyāḥ | abhāsvare 'pi cādau vināśamantareṇānte vikārāyogāt |
deśāntaragamanenotpattau gatyabhāvāt | na hi saṃskārāṇāṃ deśāntarasaṃkrāntilakṣaṇā gatirnāma kācit kriyā yujyate | sā hyutpannā vā saṃskāraṃ deśāntaraṃ gamayedanutpannā vā | yadyutpannā tena gatikāle na kaṃcidgata iti sthitasyaiva gamanaṃ nopapadyate | athānutpannā tenāsatyāṃ gatau gata iti na yujyate | sā ca kriyā yadi taddeśastha eva saṃskāre kāritraṃ karoti na yujyate | sthitasyānyadeśāprāpteḥ | athānyadeśasthe na yujyate | vinā kriyayānyadeśāprāpteḥ | na ca kriyā tatra vā anyatra vā deśe sthitā saṃskārādanyopalabhyate | tasmānnāsti saṃskārāṇāṃ deśāntarasaṃtatyutpādādanyā gatiḥ | tadabhāvācca siddhaṃ kṣaṇikatvaṃ | deśāntaranirantarotpattilakṣaṇā gatirvibhavadbhiḥ kāraṇairveditavyā | asti cittavaśena yathā caṅkramaṇādyavasthāsu | asti pūrvakarmāvedhena yathāntarābhavaḥ | astyabhidhāta[astyākṣipta]vaśena yathā kṣiptasyeṣoḥ | asti saṃbandhavaśena yathā yānanadīplavārūḍhānāṃ | asti nodanavaśena yathā vāyupreritānāṃ tṛṇādīnām | asti svabhāvavaśena yathā vāyostiryaggamanamagnerūrdhvaṃ jvalanamapāṃ nimne syandanaṃ | astyanubhāvena yathā mantrauṣadhānubhāvena | keṣāṃcidayaskāntānubhāvenāyasāṃ | ṛddhyanubhāvena ṛddhimatāṃ | sabījābījabhāvenotpattau kṣaṇikatvaṃ veditavyaṃ sthitāyogāccaramāsaṃbhavācca | na hi pratikṣaṇaṃ hetubhāvamantareṇa tathāsthitasyānyasminkāle punarbījabhāvo yujyate | nirbījatvaṃ vā carame kṣaṇe | na ca śakyaṃ (MSA_Bagchi 147) pūrvaṃ sabījatvaṃ carame kṣaṇe nirbījatvamabhyupagantuṃ | tadabhāve caramatvāsaṃbhavāt | tathā hi caramatvameva na saṃbhavati | pratibimbotpattau kṣaṇikatvaṃ cittānuvṛttito veditavyaṃ | pratikṣaṇaṃ cittavaśena tadutpādāt | ekāntāt[evaṃ tāvat]sādhitamādhyātmikaṃ sarvasaṃskṛtaṃ kṣaṇikamiti |
bāhyasyedānīṃ kṣaṇikatvaṃ tribhiḥ ślokaiḥ sādhayati |
kiṃ punastadbāhyaṃ | catvāri mahābhūtāni | ṣaḍivadhaścārthaḥ | varṇagandharasasparśaśabdā dharmāyatanikaṃ ca rūpam | ato bhūtānāṃ ṣaḍivadhārthasya ca kṣaṇikatvaṃ vidhīyate | kathaṃ vidhīyate | apāṃ tāvacchoṣavṛddheḥ | utsasarastaṭāgādiṣvapāṃ krameṇa vṛddhiḥ śoṣaścopalabhyate | taccobhayamantareṇa pratikṣaṇaṃ pariṇāmaṃ na syātpaścādviśeṣakāraṇābhāvāt | vāyoḥ prakṛtyā calatvād vṛddhihānitaśca | na hyavasthitasya calatvaṃ syāttatsvābhāvāditi[gatyabhāvāditi] prasādhitametat | na ca vṛddhihāsau tathaivāvasthitatvāt | pṛthivyāstatsaṃbhavāt pariṇāmacatuṣṭayācca | tacchabdenāpaśca gṛhyante vāyuśca | adbhyo hi vāyusahitābhyaḥ pṛthivī saṃbhūtā vivartakāle | tasmāttatphalatvāt sāpi kṣaṇikā veditavyā | caturvidhaśca pariṇāmaḥ pṛthivyā upalabhyate | karmakṛtaḥ sattvānāṃ karmaviśeṣāt | upakramakṛtaḥ prahādibhiḥ | bhūtakṛto 'gnyādibhiḥ | kālakṛtaḥ kālāntarapariṇāmataḥ[vāsataḥ] | sa cāntareṇa pratikṣaṇamanyotpattiṃ na yujyate vināśakāraṇābhāvāt | varṇagandharasasparśānāṃ pṛthivyādibhistulyakāraṇatvāt tathaiva kṣaṇikatvaṃ veditavyaṃ | tejasaḥ punaḥ kṣaṇikatvamindhanādhīnavṛttitvāt |
na hi tejasyutpanne tejaḥ sahotpannamindhanaṃ tathaivāvatiṣṭhate | na ca dagdhendhanaṃ tejaḥ sthātuṃ samarthaṃ | mā bhūdante 'pyanindhanasyāvasthānamiti | ślokabandhānurodhādvarṇādīnāṃ pūrvamabhidhānaṃ paścāttejasaḥ | śabdaḥ punaryo 'pi kālāntaramupalabhyate ghaṇṭādīnāṃ tasyāpi kṣaṇikatvaṃ veditavyaṃ tāratamyopalabdheḥ | na hyasati kṣaṇikatve pratikṣaṇamandataratamopalabdhiḥ syāt | dharmāyatanikasyāpi rūpasya kṣaṇikatvaṃ prasiddhameva cittānuvṛtteryathā pūrvamuktaṃ | tasmādvāhyamapi kṣaṇikaṃ prasiddhaṃ | pṛcchrayate khalvapi sarvasaṃskārāṇāṃ kṣaṇikatvaṃ sidhyati (MSA_Bagchi 148) kathaṃ kṛtvā | idaṃ tāvadayamakṣaṇikavādī praṣṭavyaḥ | kasmādbhavānanityatvamicchati na [?] saṃskārāṇāṃ kṣaṇikatvaṃ necchatīti | yadyevaṃ vadet pratikṣaṇamanya[nitya]tvasyāgrahaṇāditi sa idaṃ syādvacanīyaḥ | prasiddhakṣaṇikabhāveṣvapi pradīpādiṣu niścalāvasthāyāṃ tadagrahaṇādakṣaṇikatvaṃ kasmānneṣyate | yadyevaṃ vadet pūrvavatpaścādagrahaṇāditi | sa idaṃ syādvacanīyaḥ | saṃskārāṇāmapi kasmādevaṃ neṣyate | yadyevaṃ vadet vilakṣaṇatvāt pradīpāditadanyasaṃskārāṇāmiti | sa idaṃ syādvacanīyaḥ | dvividhaṃ hi vailakṣaṇyaṃ svabhāvavailakṣaṇyaṃ vṛttivailakṣaṇyaṃ ca | tadyadi tāvat svabhāvavailakṣaṇyamabhipretamata eva dṛṣṭāntatvaṃ yujyate | na hi tatsvabhāva eva tasya dṛṣṭānto bhavati yathā pradīpaḥ pradīpasya gaurvā goriti | atha vṛttivailakṣaṇyamata eva dṛṣṭāntatvaṃ pradīpādīnāṃ prasiddhatvāt | kṣaṇikatvānuvṛtteḥ punaḥ sa idaṃ praṣṭavyaḥ | kaccidicchasi yāne tiṣṭhati yānārūḍho gacchediti | yadi no hīti vadet | sa idaṃ syādvacanīyaḥ | cakṣurādiṣu tiṣṭhatsu tadāśritaṃ vijñānaṃ prabandhena gacchatīti na yujyate | yadyevaṃ vadet nanu ca dṛṣṭaṃ vartisaṃniśrite pradīpe prabandhena gacchati vartyā avasthānamiti | sa idaṃ syādvacanīyaḥ | na dṛṣṭaṃ tatprabandhena vartyāḥ pratikṣaṇaṃ vikārotpatteriti | yadyevaṃ vadet sati kṣaṇikattve saṃskārāṇāṃ kasmātpradīpādiva kṣaṇiakatvaṃ na siddhamiti | sa idaṃ syādvacanīyaḥ viparyāsavastutvāt | sadṛśasaṃtatiprabandhavṛttyā hi kṣaṇikatvameṣāṃ na prajñāyate | yataḥ satyapyaparāparatve tadevedamiti viparyāso jāyate | itarathā hi anityanityaviparyāso na syāttadabhāve saṃkleśo na syāt kutaḥ punarvyavadānamityevaṃ paryanuyogato 'pi kṣaṇikatvaṃ sarvasaṃskārāṇāṃ prasiddhaṃ |
pudgalanairātmyaprasādhanārthaṃ nairātmyavibhāge dvādaśa ślokāḥ |
pudgala kimastīti vaktavyo nāstīti vaktavyaḥ | āha |
prajñaptyastitayā vācyaḥ pudgalo dravyato na tu |
yataśca prajñaptito 'stīti vaktavyo dravyato nāstīti vaktavyaḥ | evamanekāṃśavādaparigrahe naivāstitve doṣāvakāśo na nāstitve | sa punardravyato nāstīti kathaṃ veditavyaḥ | nopalambhāt | na hi sa dravyata upalabhyate rūpādivat | upalabdhirhi nāma buddhyā pratipattiḥ | na ca pudgalaṃ buddhyā na pratipadyante pudgalavādinaḥ | uktaṃ ca bhagavatā | dṛṣṭa eva dharme ātmānamupalabhate prajñāpayatīti kathaṃ nopalabdho bhavati | na sa evamupalabhyamāno dravyata upalabdho bhavati | kiṃ kāraṇaṃ | viparyāsāt tathā hyanātmanyātmeti viparyāsa ukto bhagavatā | tasmādya evaṃ pudgalagrāho viparyāsaḥ saḥ | kathamidaṃ gamyate | saṃkleśāt | satkāyadṛṣṭikleśalakṣaṇo hyeṣa saṃkleśo yaduta ahaṃ mameti | na ca [cā] viparyāsaḥ saṃkleśo bhavitumarhati | na[sa] caiṣa saṃkleśa iti kathaṃ veditavyaṃ | kliṣṭahetutaḥ | tathāhi taddhetukāḥ kliṣṭā rāgādaya utpadyante | yatra punarvastuni rūpādisaṃjñakeprajñaptiḥ pudgala iti tasmātkimekatvena pudgalo vaktavya āhosvidanyetvena | āha |
ekatvānyatvato 'vācyastasmādasau |
kiṃ kāraṇaṃ | doṣadvayāt | katamasmāddoṣadvayāt |
skandhātmatvaprasaṅgācca taddravyatvaprasaṅgataḥ |
ekatve hi skandhānāmātmatvaṃ prasajyate pudgalasya ca dravyasattvaṃ | athānyatve pudgalasya dravyasattvaṃ | evaṃ hi pudgalasya prajñaptito 'stitvādavaktavyatvaṃ yuktaṃ | tenāvyākṛtavastusiddhiḥ | ye punaḥ śāstuḥ śāsanamatikramya pudgalasya dravyato 'stitvamicchanti ta idaṃ syurvacanīyāḥ |
dravyasanyadyavācyaśca vacanīyaṃ prayojanaṃ |
kiṃ kāraṇaṃ |
ekatvānyatvato 'vācyo na yukto niṣprayojanaḥ |
atha dṛṣṭāntamātrāt pudgalasyāvaktavyatvamiccheyuḥ | yathāgnirindhanānnānyo nānanyo vaktavya iti | ta idaṃ syurvacanīyāḥ |
lakṣaṇāllokadṛṣṭācca śāstrato 'pi na yujyate |
indhanāgnyoravācyatvamupalabdherdvayena hi |
ekatvenānyatvena ca agnirhi nāma tejodhāturindhanaṃ śeṣāṇi bhūtāni | teṣāṃ ca bhinnaṃ lakṣaṇamityanya evāgnirindhanāt | loke ca vināpyagninā dṛṣṭamindhanaṃ kāṣṭhādi vināpi cendhanenāgniriti siddhamanyatvaṃ | śāstre ca bhagavatā na kvacidagnīndhanayoravācyatvamuktamityayuktametat | vina punarindhanenāgnirastīti kathamidaṃ vijñāyate | upalabdhestathā hi vāyunā vikṣiptaṃ dūramapi jvalatparaiti | athāpi syādvānustatrendhanamiti ata evāgnīndhanayoranyatvamiti siddhiḥ | kutaḥ | dvayena hi upalabdheriti prakṛtaṃ | dvayaṃ hi tatropalabhyate arcirvāyuścendhanatvena | astyeva pudgalo ya eṣa draṣṭā yāvadvijñātā kartā bhoktā jñātā moktā ca | na sa draṣṭā yujyate | nāpi yāvanmoktā | sa hi darśānādisaṃjñakānāṃ vijñānānāṃ pratyayabhāvena vā kartā bhavet svāmitvena vā | tatra tāvat |
dvayaṃ pratītya vijñānasaṃbhavātpratyayo na saḥ |
kiṃ kāraṇaṃ | nairarthakyāt | na hi tasya tatra kiṃcitsāmarthyaṃ dṛṣṭaṃ |
svāmitve sati vānityamaniṣṭaṃ na pravartayet ||
sa hi vijñānapravṛttau svāmībhavannani[bhavanni]ṣṭaṃ vijñānamanityaṃ na pravartayet | aniṣṭaṃ ca | naiva tasmādubhayathāpyasaṃbhavāt | asau draṣṭā yāvanmoktā na yujyate | api khalu yadi dravyataḥ pudgalo 'sti |
tatkarmalakṣaṇaṃ sādhyaṃ Note: MSA_Bagchi 151 yadi dravyato 'stitasya karmāpyupalabhyate | yathā cakṣurādīnāṃ darśanādilakṣaṇaṃ ca rūpaprasādādi | na caivaṃ pudgalasya | tasmānna so 'sti dravyataḥ | tasmiṃśca dravyata iṣyamāṇe buddhasya bhagavataḥ | saṃbodho bādhyate tridhā |
gambhīrābhisaṃbodhaḥ | asādhāraṇābhisaṃbodhaḥ | lokottarābhisaṃbodhaśca | na hi pudgalābhisaṃbodhe kiṃcidgambhīramabhisaṃbuddhaṃ bhavati | na tīrthyāsādhāraṇaṃ | na lokānucittaṃ | tathā hyeṣa grāhaḥ sarvalokagamyaḥ | tīrthyābhiniviṣṭaḥ | dirghasaṃsārocittaśca | api khalu pudgalo draṣṭā bhavan yāvadvijñātā darśanādiṣu saprayatno vā bhavenniṣprayatno vā | saprayatnasya vā punarasau prayatnaḥ svayaṃbhūrvā bhavedākasmikaḥ | tatpratyayo [vā?]
darśanādau ca tadyatnaḥ svayaṃbhūrna trayādapi |
tasmādeva ca doṣatrayādvakṣyamāṇāt
tadyatnapratyayatvaṃ ca
neti vartate | niṣprayatnasya vā punaḥ sataḥ siddhaṃ bhavati |
niryatnaṃ darśanādikam |
ityasati vyāpāre pudgalasya darśanādau kathamasau draṣṭā bhavati | yāvadvijñātā | doṣatrayādityuktaṃ katamasmāddoṣatrayāt |
yadi darśanādiṣu prayatna ākasmiko yato darśanādīni | na tarhi teṣāṃ pudgalaḥ karteti kathamasau draṣṭā bhavati yāvadvijñātā sati vākasmikatve nirapekṣatvāt na kadācitprayatno na syādanityo na syāt | nitye ca prayatne darśanādīnāṃ yugapacca nityaṃ ca pravṛttiḥ syāditi doṣaḥ | tasmānna yujyate darśanādiṣu prayatnasya svayaṃbhūtvaṃ |
atha pudgalapratyayaḥ prayatnaḥ syāt | tasya tathā sthitasya pratyayatvaṃ na yujyate | prāgabhāvāt | sati hi tatpratyayatve na kadācitpudgalo nāstīti | kimarthaṃ prāk prayatno na syādyadā notpannaḥ | vinaṣṭasyāpi pratyayatvaṃ na yujyate pudgalasyānityatvaprasaṅgāt | (MSA_Bagchi 152) tṛtīyaśca kaścitpakṣo nāsti yanna sthito na vinaṣṭaḥ syāditi | tatpratyayo 'pi prayatno na yujyate | evaṃ tāvadyuktimāśritya dravyataḥ pudgalo nopalabhyate |
dharmoddāneṣu hi bhagavatā sarve dharmā anātmāna iti deśitaṃ paramārthaśūnyatāyāmasti karmāsti vipākaḥ kārakastu nopalabhyate ya imāṃśca skandhānnikṣipati anyāṃśca skandhānpratisaṃdadhāti | anyatra dharmasaṃketāditi deśitaṃ | pañcakeṣu pañcādīnavā ātmopalambha iti deśitā | ātmadṛṣṭirbhavati jīvadṛṣṭiḥ nirviśeṣo bhavati tīrthikaiḥ | unmārgapratipanno bhavati | śūnyatāyāmasya cittaṃ na praskandati na prasīdati na saṃtiṣṭhate nādhimucyate | āryadharmā asya na vyavadāyante | evamāgamato 'pi na yujyate | pudgalo 'pi hi bhagavatā tatra tatra deśitaḥ | parijñātāvī bhārahāraḥ śraddhānusāryādipudgalavyavasthānata ityasati dravyato 'stitve kasmāddeśitaḥ |
avasthābhinne hi saṃkleśavyavadāne chedabhinne ca | pudgalaprajñaptimantareṇa tadvṛttibhedaḥ saṃtānabhedaśca deśayituṃ na śakyaḥ | tatra parijñāsūtre parijñeyā dharmāḥ saṃkleśaḥ parijñā vyavadānaṃ | bhārahārasūtre | bhāro bhārādānaṃ ca saṃkleśaḥ | bhāranikṣepaṇaṃ vyavadānaṃ | tayorvṛttibhedaḥ saṃtānabhedaścāntareṇa parijñātāvibhārahārapudgalaprajñaptiṃ na śakyeta deśayituṃ | bodhipakṣāśca dharmā bahudhāvasthāḥ prayogadarśanabhāvanāniṣṭhāmārga viśeṣabhedataḥ | teṣāṃ vṛttibhedaḥ saṃtānabhedaścāntareṇa śraddhānusāryādipudgalaprajñaptiṃ na śakyeta deśayituṃ | yenāsati dravyato 'stitve pudgalo deśita ityayamatra nayo veditavyaḥ | itarathā hi pudgaladeśanā niṣprayojanā prāpnoti | na hi tāvadasāvātmadṛṣṭyutpādanārthaṃ yujyate yasmāt
ātmadṛṣṭiranūtpādyā
pūrvamevotpannatvāt | nāpi tadabhyāsārthaṃ yasmādātmadṛṣṭer
abhyāso 'nādikālikaḥ |
yadi cātmadarśanena mokṣa ityasau deśyeta | evaṃ sati syāt
ayatnamokṣaḥ sarveṣāṃ
tathā hi sarveṣāṃ na dṛṣṭasatyānāmātmadarśanaṃ vidyate | naiva vā mokṣo 'stīti prāpnoti | na hi pūrvamātmānamanātmato gṛhītvā satyābhisamayakāle kaścidātmato gṛhṇāti | (MSA_Bagchi 153) yathā duḥkhaṃ duḥkhataḥ pūrvamagṛhītvā paścādgṛhṇātīti yathāpūrvaṃ tathā paścādapi mokṣo na syāt | sati cātmanyavaśyamahaṃkāramamakārābhyāmātmatṛṣṇayā cānyaiśca tannidānaiḥ kleśairbhavitavyamiti ato 'pi mokṣo na syāt | na vā pudgalo 'stīti abhyupagantavyaṃ | tasminhi sati niyatamete doṣāḥ prasajyante |
hīdhṛtiprabhṛtīnāṃ guṇānāṃ samāsena karma nirdiṣṭam |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre bodhipakṣādhikāraḥ [aṣṭādaśaḥ] samāptaḥ ||
ekonaviṃśatyadhikāraḥ
āścaryavibhāge trayaḥ ślokāḥ |
atra dvābhyāṃ ślokābhyāṃ pratipattyāścaryamuktaṃ ṣaṭpāramitā ārabhya | dānena hi svadehaparityāga āścaryaṃ śīlasaṃvaranimittamudārasaṃpattityāgaḥ | śeṣaṃ gatārthaṃ | tṛtīyena ślokena phalāścaryamuktaṃ catvāri bodhisattvaphalānyārabhya prathamāyāmaṣṭamyāṃ daśamyāṃ trīṇi śaikṣāṇi phalāni | buddhabhūmau caturthamaśaikṣamatra phalaṃ |
anāścaryavibhāge ślokaḥ |
tāsviti pāramitāsu | vairāgyamāgamya dāne prayogo nāścaryaṃ | karuṇāmāgamya śīle kṣāntau ca | paramāṃ bhāvanāmāgamyāṣṭamyāṃ bhūmau nirabhisaṃskāranirvikalpo vīryādiprayogo nāścaryam | ātmaparasamacittatāmāgamya sarvāsveva pāramitāsu prayogo nāścaryamātmārtha iva parārthe khedābhāvāt |
samacittatāyāṃ trayaḥ ślokāḥ |
ekaḥ ślokaḥ sattveṣu samacittatāyāṃ | dvau pāramitāsu | na hi sattvānāmātmādiṣu snehaḥ samatayā anugato na cātyantaṃ | tathā hyātmānamapi kadācinmārayanti | bodhisattvānāṃ tu sarvasattveṣu samatayātyantaṃ ca pāramitāsu punardāne samacittatvamarthiṣvapakṣapātāt | śīle 'ṇumātrasyāpi nityamakhaṇḍanā | kṣāntiḥ sarvatreti deśakāle satveṣvabhedanā | vīrye sattvārthaṃ[sarvārthaṃ]vīryārambhātsvaparārthaṃ samaṃ prayogātsarvakuśalārthaṃ ca | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
upakāritvavibhāge ṣoḍaśa ślokāḥ |
ābhyāṃ ślokābhyāṃ ṣaḍbhiḥ pāramitābhiryathopakāritvaṃ bodhisattvānāṃ tatparidīpitaṃ | dānena hi sattvānāṃ bhājanatve sthāpayanti kuśalakriyāyāḥ | dhyānenāvarjayanti prabhāvaviśeṣayogāt | śeṣaṃ gatārthaṃ | śeṣaiḥ ślokaiḥ mātrādisādharmyeṇopakāritvaṃ darśitam |
sattvānāṃ mātṛbhūtāḥ sattvamātṛkalpā | mātā hi putrasya pañcavidhamupakāraṃ karoti | garbheṇa dhārayati | janayati | āpāyayati poṣayati saṃvardhayati | apāyādrakṣate | abhilāpaṃ ca śikṣayati | tatsādharmyeṇaitāni pañcabodhisattvakarmāṇi veditavyāni | āryabhūmirāryadharmā veditavyāḥ |
pitā hi putrāṇāṃ pañcavidhamupakāraṃ karoti | bījaṃ teṣāmavaropayati | śilpaṃ śikṣayati | pratirūpairdārairniyojayati | sanmitreṣupanikṣipati | anṛṇaṃ karoti yathā na (MSA_Bagchi 156) paitṛkamṛṇaṃ dāpyate | tatsādharmyeṇa bodhisattvānāmetāni pañca karmāṇi veditavyāni | śraddhā hi sattvānāmāryātmabhāvapratilambhasya bījaṃ | śaikṣāḥ śilpaṃ | vimuktirbhāryā vimuktiprītisukhasaṃvedanā[t?]buddhāḥ kalyāṇamitrāṇi | avaraṇamṛṇasthānam |
bandhavo hi bandhūnāṃ pañcavidhamupakāraṃ kurvanti | guhyaṃ gūhayanti | kuceṣṭitaṃ vigarhanti | suceṣṭitaṃ praśaṃsanti | karaṇīyeṣu sāhāyyaṃ gacchanti | vyasanasthānebhyaśca nivārayanti | tatsādharmyeṇaitāni bodhisattvānāṃ pañca karmāṇi veditavyāni | anarhebhyo gambhīradharmedeśanāvinigūhanāt śikṣāvipattisaṃpattyoryathākramaṃ nindanātpraśaṃsanācca | adhigamāyāvavādāt mārakarmavedanācca |
taddhi mitraṃ yanmitrasya hite ca sukhe cāviparyastaṃ | sukhaṃ copasaṃharati hitaṃ cābhedyaṃ ca bhavati | hitasukhaiṣi ca nityaṃ | tathā bodhisattvāḥ sattvānāṃ pañcabhiḥ karmabhirmitrakalpā beditavyāḥ | laukikī hi saṃpat sukhaṃ | tayā sukhānubhavāt | lokottarā hitaṃ | kleśavyādhipratipakṣatvāt |
dāso hi pañcabhiḥ karmabhiḥ samyag vartate | utthānasaṃpanno bhavati | kṛtyeṣu avisaṃvādako bhavati | kṣamo bhavati paribhāṣaṇatāḍanādīnāṃ | nipuṇo bhavati sarvakāryakaraṇāt | (MSA_Bagchi 157) vicakṣaṇaśca bhavati upāyajñaḥ | tatsādharmyeṇaitāni pañca karmāṇi bodhisattvānāṃ veditavyāni | dvayasaṃpattirlaukikī lokottarā ca veditavyā |
pañcavidhena karmaṇā[cāryaḥ?]śiṣyāṇāmupakārī bhavati | svayaṃ suśikṣito bhavati | sarvaṃ śikṣayati | kṣipraṃ śikṣayati | sumukho bhavati suratajātīyaḥ | nirāmiṣacittaśca bhavati | tatsādharmyeṇaitāni bodhisattvānāṃ pañca karmāṇi veditavyāni |
upādhyāyaḥ pañcavidhena karmaṇā sārdhaṃ vihāriṇāmupakārī bhavati | pravrājayati upasaṃpādayati | anuśāsti doṣaparivarjane | āmiṣeṇa saṃgṛhṇāti dharmeṇa ca | tatsādharmyeṇaitāni bodhisattvānāṃ pañca karmāṇi veditavyāni |
pratikāravibhāge dvau ślokau |
tatheti yathā teṣāṃ bodhisattvā upakāriṇaḥ | tatra bhogeṣvanāsaktyā dāne vartante | śīlasyākhaṇḍanena śīle | kṛtajñatānuyogāt kṣāntau | upakāribodhisattvasya kṛtajñatayā te hi kṣāntipriyā iti | pratipattiyogato vīryadhyānaprajñāsu yena ca pratipadyante yatra ceti kṛtvā |
āśāstivibhāge ślokaḥ |
pañca sthānāni bodhisattvāḥ sadaivāśaṃsante | pāramitāvṛddhiṃ | tadvipakṣahāniṃ | sattvaparipācanaṃ | bhūmiviśeṣagamanaṃ | anuttarāṃ ca samyaksaṃbodhim |
abandhyaprayogavibhāge ślokaḥ |
caturvidhe sattvārthe bodhisattvānāmabandhyaḥ prayogo veditavyaḥ | gambhirodāradharmatrāsa[ā?]yoge | bodhicittasamutpāde | utpāditabodhicittānāṃ saṃśayopacchedane | pāramitāpratipattyavavāde ca |
samyakprayogavibhāge dvau ślokau |
yathoktaṃ ratnakūṭe | vipāko 'pratikāṅikṣaṇo dāneneti vistaraḥ |
parihāṇiviśeṣabhāgīyadharmavibhāge dvau ślokau |
ṣaṇāṃ pāramitānāṃ vipakṣā hānabhāgīyāḥ | tatpratipakṣā viśeṣabhāgīyā veditavyāḥ |
pratirūpakabhūtaguṇavibhāge dvau ślokau | ekaḥ paṭpādaḥ |
ṣaṇāṃpāramitānāṃ pratirūpakāḥ ṣaḍ bodhisattvaguṇāḥ pravā[tā]raṇādayo veditavyāḥ | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
vinayavibhāge ślokaḥ |
ṣaṭprakāro vipakṣaḥ | ṣaṇāṃ pāramitānāṃ mātsaryadauḥśīlyakrodhakausīdyavikṣepadauṣprajñyāni yathāṃkramaṃ | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
vyākaraṇavibhāge trayaḥ ślokāḥ |
tatra pudgalabhedena vyākaraṇaṃ gotrasthotpāditacittasaṃmukhāsamakṣapudgalavyākaraṇāt | kālabhedena parimitāparimitakālavyākaraṇāt | punarbodhau vyākaraṇaṃ bhavati | vyākaraṇe vā evaṃnāmā tathāgata evamamuṣminkāle vyākariṣyatīti | anyatpunarmahāvyākaraṇaṃ yadaṣṭamyāṃ bhūmāvanutpattikadharmakṣāntilābhataḥ | ahaṃ buddho bhaviṣyāmīti mānaprahāṇataḥ | sarvanimitta[ā?]bhogaprahāṇataḥ | sarvabuddhabodhisatvai[tva]śca sārdhamekībhāvopagamanataḥ | tadātmasaṃtānabhedādarśanāt | punaḥ kṣetrādibhirvyākaraṇamīdṛśe buddhakṣetre evaṃnāmā iyatā kālena buddho bhaviṣyati | evaṃnāmake kalpe īdṛśaścāsya parivāro bhaviṣyati | etāvadantaraṃ kālamasya saddharmānuvṛttirbhaviṣyatīti |
niyatipātavibhāge ślokaḥ ṣaṭpādaḥ |
ṣaṭpāramitādhikāreṇa ṣaḍvidho niyatipāta eṣa nirdiṣṭaḥ | saṃpattiniyatipāto nityamudārabhogasaṃpattilābhāt | upapattiniyatipāto nityaṃ yatheṣṭopapattiparigrahāt | akhedaniyatipāto n(MSA_Bagchi 160) ityaṃ saṃsāraduḥkhairakhedāt | bhāvanāsātatyaniyatipāto nityaṃ bhāvanāsātatyāt | samādhānācyutau kṛtyasiddhau ca niyatipāto nityaṃ samādhyaparihāṇitaḥ sattvakṛtyasādhanataśca | anābhogānutpattikadharmakṣāntilābhe niyatipātaśca nityamanābhoganirvikalpajñānavihārāt |
avaśyakaraṇīyavibhāge ślokaḥ ṣaṭpādaḥ |
ṣaṭpāramitā adhikṛtyeyaṃ ṣaḍvidhāvaśyakaraṇīyatā gatārthaḥ ślokaḥ |
sātatyakaraṇīyavibhāge dvau ślokau |
ṣaṭpāramitāpariniṣpādanārthaṃ ṣaṭ sātatyakaraṇīyāni | gatārthau ślokau | pradhānavastuvibhāge ślokaḥ ṣaṭpādaḥ |
ṣaṭsu pāramitāsvetat ṣaḍvidhaṃ pradhānaṃ | tatra śīlaviśuddhirāryakāntaṃ śīlam | antyā sakaruṇā sthitiścaturthaṃ dhyānaṃ karuṇāpramāṇayuktaṃ | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
prajñaptivyavasthānavibhāge catvāraḥ ślokāḥ |
caturvidhaṃ prajñaptivyavasthānaṃ | dharmasatyayuktiyānaprajñaptivyavasthānabhedāt | tatra pañcavidyāsthānavyavasthānaṃ dharmavyavasthānaṃ veditavyaṃ sūtrageyādibhirākārabhedaiḥ | tadantarbhūtānyeva hi tadanyāni vidyāsthānāni mahāyāne bodhisattvebhyo deśyante | satyavyavasthānaṃ tu saptavidhāṃ tathatāmāśritya pravṛttitathatāṃ lakṣaṇatathatāṃ vijñaptitathatāṃ saṃniveśatathatāṃ mithyāpratipattitathatāṃ [viśuddhitathatāṃ?]samyakpratipattitathatāṃ ca | yuktiprajñaptivyavasthānaṃ caturvidham | apekṣāyuktiḥ | kāryakāraṇayuktiḥ | upapattisādhanayuktiḥ | dharmatāyuktiśca | yānaprajñaptivyavasthānaṃ trividhaṃ | śrāvakayānaṃ | pratyekabuddhayānaṃ | mahāyānaṃ ca | tatrāpekṣāyuktistriṣvapi yāneṣu yoniśomanaskāraḥ | tamapekṣya tena pratyayena lokottarāyāḥ samyagdṛṣṭerutpādāt | kāryakāraṇayuktiḥ samyagdṛṣṭiḥ saphalā | upapattisādhanayuktiḥ pratyakṣādibhiḥ pramāṇaiḥ parīkṣā | dharmatāyuktiracintyaṃ sthānaṃ | siddhā hi dharmatā na punaścintyā | kasmād- yoniśomanaskārāt samyagdṛṣṭirbhavati | tato vā kleśaprahāṇaṃ phalamityevamādi | yānatrayavyavasthānaṃ pañcabhirākā rairveditavyaṃ | āśayato deśanātaḥ prayogataḥ saṃbhārataḥ samudāgamataśca | tatra hīnāmāśayadeśanāprayogasaṃbhārasamudāgamāḥ śrāvakayānaṃ madhyāḥ pratyekabuddhayānamuttamā mahāyānaṃ | yathāśayaṃ hi yathābhiprāyaṃ dharmadeśanābhibhavati | yathā deśanaṃ tathā prayogaḥ | yathāprayogaṃ saṃbhāraḥ | yathāsaṃbhāraṃ ca bodhisamudāgama iti |
caturvidhā paryeṣaṇā dharmāṇāṃ | nāmaparyeṣaṇā vastuparyeṣaṇā | svabhāvaprajñaptiparyeṣaṇā | viśeṣaprajñaptiparyeṣaṇā ca | tatra nāmno vastunyāgantukatvaparyeṣaṇā nāmaparyeṣaṇā veditavyā | vastūno nāmnyāgantukatvaparyeṣaṇā vastuparyeṣaṇā veditavyā | tadubhayābhisaṃbandhe svabhāvaviśeṣaprajñaptyoḥ prajñaptimātratvaparyeṣaṇā svabhāvaviśeṣaprajñaptiparyeṣaṇā veditavyā |
yathābhūtaparihāra[jñāna]vibhāge daśa ślokāḥ |
caturvidhaṃ yathābhūtaparijñānaṃ dharmāṇāṃ nāmaparyeṣaṇāgataṃ | vastuparyeṣaṇāgataṃ | svabhāvaprajñaptiparyeṣaṇāgataṃ | viśeṣaprajñaptiparyeṣaṇāgataṃ ca | tacca sarvasyāsya nāmādikasyānupalambhādveditavyaṃ | uttarārdhena yathābhūtaparijñānasya karmaṇāṃ mahātmyaṃ darśayati |
tatra pratiṣṭhānimittaṃ bhājanalokaḥ | bhoganimittaṃ pañca rūpādayo viṣayāḥ | bījanimittaṃ yatteṣāṃ bījamālayavijñānaṃ | yatra[atra]trividhe nimitte sāśrayāścittacaittā vadhyante | yacca teṣāṃ bījamālayavijñānam | āśrayāḥ punaścakṣurādayo veditavyāḥ |
tatra purataḥ sthāpitaṃ nimittaṃ yacchrutacintābhāvanāprayogenālambanīkṛtaṃ parikalpitaṃ | sthitaṃ svayameva yatprakṛtyālambanībhūtamayatnaparikalpitaṃ | tasya vibhāvanādhi[vi]gamo 'nālambanībhāvaḥ | akalpanā tadupāyo nimittapratipakṣaḥ | taccobhayaṃ kramādbhavati | pūrvaṃ hi sthāpitasya paścāt svayaṃsthitasya | tatra caturviparyāsānugataṃ pudgalanimittaṃ vibhāvayanyogī śrāvakabodhiṃ pratyekabodhiṃ vā labhate | sarvadharmanimittaṃ vibhāvayan mahābodhim | etena yathā tattvaṃ parijñāya mokṣāya saṃvartate yathābhūtaṃ parijñānaṃ | tatparidīpitam |
etena yathāsvabhāvatrayaparijñānāt paratantrasvabhāvakṣayāya saṃvartate | tatparidīpitaṃ | tathatālambanatvena pariniṣpannaṃ svabhāvaṃ parijñāya | dvayagrāhavivarjitatvena kalpitaṃ | dauṣṭhulyakāyapratyakṣatvena paratantraṃ | tasyaiva kṣayāya saṃvartate dauṣṭhulyakāyasyālayavijñānasya tatkṣayārthaṃ tatkṣaye |
anānākārabhāvitaṃ nimittatathatayoranānātvadarśanāt | etena śrāvakānimittādvodhisattvānimittasya viśeṣaḥ paridīpitaḥ | te hi nimittānimittayornānātvaṃ paśyantu | (MSA_Bagchi 163) sarvanimittānāmamanasikārādanimittasya ca dhātormanasikārādanimittaṃ samāpadyante | bodhisattvāstu tathatāvyatirekeṇa nimittapaśyanto nimittamevānimittaṃ paśyantyatasteṣāṃ tajjñānamanānākārabhāvitaṃ | sattārthe ca tathatāyāmasattārthe ca nimitte pratyakṣaṃ vikalpavibhu cocyate | vikalpavibhutvalābhādyathāvikalpaṃ sarvārthasamṛddhitaḥ |
etena yathā bālānāṃ svarasenātattvameva khyāti nimittaṃ na tattvaṃ tathatā | evaṃ bodhisattvānāṃ svarasena tattvameva khyāti nātatvamityupadarśitam |
asadarthasya nimittasyākhyānatā sadarthasya tathatāyāḥ khyānatā āśrayaparāvṛttirveditavyā | tayā hi tadakhyānaṃ khyānaṃ ca | saiva ca mokṣo veditavyaḥ | kiṃ kāraṇaṃ | kāmacārataḥ | tadā hi svatantro bhavati svacittavaśavartī prakṛtyaiva nimittāsamudācārāt |
idaṃ kṣetrapariśodhano[nau]pāye[ya]yathābhūtaparijñānaṃ | bhājanalokā[ko ']rtho mahānanyonyo vartamānastulyajātīyaḥ khyāti sa evāyamiti | sa caivaṃ khyānādantarāyakaro bhavati buddhakṣetrapariśuddhaye | tasmādantarāyakaraṃ parijñāyainamutsṛjedevaṃ khyātaṃ |
aprameyavibhāge ślokaḥ |
pañcavidhaṃ hi vastu bodhisattvānāmaprameyaṃ | paripācyaṃ vastu sattvadhāturaviśeṣeṇa viśodhyaṃ lokadhāturbhājanalokasaṃgṛhītaḥ | prāpyaṃ dharmadhātuḥ | paripācanayogyaṃ vineyadhātuḥ | samyagdeśanāvastu vinayopāyadhātuḥ |
deśanāphalavibhāge dvau ślokau |
deśanāyāṃ prayuktasya bodhisattvasyāṣṭavidhaṃ deśanāyāḥ phalaṃ veditavyaṃ | śrotṛṣu kecidbodhicittamutpādayanti | kecidanutpattikadharmakṣāntiṃ pratilabhante | kecidvirajo vigatamalaṃ dharmeṣu dharmacakṣurutpādayanti hīnayānasaṃgṛhītaṃ | keccidāśravakṣayaṃ prāpnuvanti | saddharmaśca cirasthitiko bhavati paraṃparādhāraṇatayā | avyutpannānāmarthavyutpattirbhavati | saṃśayitānāṃ saṃśayacchedo bhavati | viniścitānāṃ saddharmasaṃbhogo bhavati anavadyo prītirasaḥ |
mahāyānamahattvavibhāge dvau ślokau |
saptavidhamahattvayogānmahāyānamityucyate | ālambanamahattvenāpramāṇavistīrṇasūtrādidharmayogāt | pratipattimahattvena dvayoḥ pratipatteḥ svārthe parārthe ca | jñānamahattvato dvayorjñānātpudgalanairātmyasya dharmanairātmyasya ca prativedhakāle | vīryārambhamahattvena trīṇi kalpāsaṃkhyeyāni sātatyasatkṛtyaprayogāt | upāyakauśalyamahattvena saṃsārāparityāgāsaṃkleśataḥ | samudāgamamahattvena balavaiśāradyāveṇikabuddhadharmasamudāgamāt | buddhakarmamahattvena ca punaḥ punarabhisaṃbodhimahāparinirvāṇasaṃdarśanataḥ |
mahāyānasaṃgrahavibhāge dvau ślokau |
etena daśavidhena vastuna kṛtsnaṃ mahāyānaṃ saṃgṛhītaṃ | tatra satvānāṃ paripācanaṃ bhūmipratiṣṭha[praviṣṭa]sya yāvatsaptamyāṃ bhūmau veditavyaṃ | kṣetrapariśodhanamapratiṣṭhitanirvāṇaṃ cāvinivartanīyāyāṃ bhūmau trividhāyāṃ | śreṣṭhā bodhirbuddhabhūmau | tatraiva cābhisaṃbodhimahāparinirvāṇasaṃdarśanā veditavyā | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
bodhisattvavibhāge daśa ślokāḥ |
tatra nimittacārī dvitīyāṃ bhūmimupādāya yāvat ṣaṣṭhayāṃ | animittacārī saptamyām | anabhisaṃskāracārī pareṇa | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
etena ṣaṭpāramitāpratipattito mahābodhipraṇidhānataśca bodhisattvalakṣaṇaṃ paridīpitam |
tatra dhīra ārabdhavīryo duḥkhairaviṣādāt | apramatto dhyānasukheṣvasaktaḥ | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
tatra bhogeṣvasakto yastānvihāya pravrajati | nimittakuśalaḥ śamathādinimittatrayakauśalyāt | adhyātmasaṃstho mahāyānāvikampanāt | mahāyānaṃ hi bodhisattvānāmadhyātmaṃ | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
tatra smṛtipradhāno dhyānavān smṛtibalena cittasamādhānāt | susamāhitātmā nirvikalpajñānaḥ | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
tatra duḥkhādvimukto dhyānavān kāmadhātuvairāgyād duḥkhaduḥkhatāmokṣataḥ | duḥkhābhyupetaḥ saṃsārābhyupagamāt | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
atra dharme jugupsī akṣāntijugupsanāt | dharme vaśī samāpattau | dharmapradhāno mahābodhiparamaḥ | dharma evātra dharama ukto vṛttānuvṛttyā | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
ratra rakṣāpramattaḥ kṣāntimān svaparacittānurakṣaṇāt | dharmāpramatto yathābhūtadharmaprajñānāt | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
tatra vimānalajjo yo 'rthino na vimānayati | tanudoṣalajjo 'ṇumātreṣvavadyeṣu bhayadarśī tanudṛṣṭilajjo dharma nairātmyaprativedhī | śeṣaṃ gatārthaṃ | sarvairebhiḥ ślokaiḥ paryāyāntareṇa ṣaṭpāramitāpratipattito mahābodhipraṇidhānataśca bodhisattvalakṣaṇaṃ paridīpitam |
ihaiva sattvānāmanugrahe vartate dānena | amutra śīlenopapattiviśeṣaṃ prāpya | saṃskārayogeneti vīryayogena | mahāphaleneti buddhatvena | śeṣaṃ gatārtham | etena ṣaḍbhiḥ pāramitābhirmahābodhipraṇidhānena ca yathā sattvānugrahe bodhisattvo vartate tatparidīpitam |
bodhisattvasāmānyanāmavibhāge aṣṭau ślokāḥ |
etāni ṣoḍaśa sarvabodhisattvānāmanvarthanāmāni sāmānyena |
pañcavidhena bodhaviśeṣeṇa bodhisattva ityucyate | pudgaladharma nairātmyabodhena | sarvākārasarvārthabodhena akṣayāvabodhena parinirvāṇasaṃdarśane 'pi | yathā vineyaṃ ca vinayopāyabodhena |
atra punaścaturvidhabodhaviśeṣaṃ darśayati cittamanovijñānabodhataḥ | teṣāṃ cābhūtaparikalpatvāvabodhataḥ | tatra cittamālayavijñānaṃ | manastadālambanamātmadṛṣṭyādisaṃprayuktaṃ | vijñānaṃ ṣaḍvijñānakāyāḥ |
atra punaḥ pañcavidhaṃ bodhaviśeṣaṃ darśayati | avidyābodhāt | vidyābodhāt | parikalpitādisvabhāvatrayabodhācca | tatrābodhatvena bodhapratibodhāt pariniṣpannasvabhāvabodho veditavyaḥ |
atra pañcavidhaṃ bodhaviśeṣaṃ darśayati | paratantralakṣaṇabodhāt | pariniṣpannalakṣaṇabodhāt | [parikalpitalakṣaṇabodhāt?] sarvajñeyasarvākārabodhāt | bodhyabodhakabodhi[dha]trimaṇḍalapariśuddhibodhācca |
tatra niṣpannabodho buddhatvaṃ | padabodho yena tuṣitabhavane vasati | garbhānubodho yena mātuḥ kukṣimavakrāmati | kramadarśane bodho yena garbhānniṣkramaṇaṃ kāmaparibhogaṃ pravrajyāṃ duṣkaracaryāmabhisaṃbodhiṃ ca darśayati | bhṛśaṃ saṃśayahānibodho yena sarvasaṃśayacchedāya sattvānāṃ dharmacakraṃ pravartayati |
atraikādaśavidhenātītādinā bodhena bodhisattvaḥ paridīpitaḥ | tatra lābhī alābhī dhīsaṃsthitaścātītānāgatapratyutpannairbodhairyathākramaṃ | boddhā svayaṃbodhāt | anuboddhā parato bodhādetenādhyātmikabāhyaṃ bodhaṃ darśayati | pratideśako nirjalpabuddhirityaudārikasūkṣmaṃ | mānī hatamānīti hīnapraṇītam | apakvasaṃpakvamatiśceti dūrāntikaṃ bodhaṃ darśayati |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāre guṇādhikāraḥ [ekonaviṃśatitamaḥ?] samāptaḥ ||
viṃśatitamaekaviṃśatitamaścādhikāraḥ
liṅgavibhāge dvau ślokau |
tatraprathamena ślokena pañca bodhisattvaliṅgāni darśayati | dvitīyena teṣāṃ karma samāsa saṃgrahaṃ ca | tatrānukampā bodhicittena sattvaparigrahārthaṃ priyākhyānaṃ sattvānāṃ buddhaśāsanādhimuktilābhārthaṃ dhīratā duṣkaracaryādibhirakhedārthaṃ muktahastatā gambhīrasaṃdhinirmokṣaṇaṃ ca dvayena saṃgrahārthamāmiṣeṇa dharmeṇa ca yathākramam | eṣāṃ pañcānāṃ liṅgānām anukampā āśayato veditavyā | śeṣāṇi prayogataḥ |
gṛhipravrajitapakṣavibhāge trayaḥ ślokāḥ |
ekena ślokena yādṛśe gṛhipakṣe sthito bodhisattvaḥ sattvārthaṃ karoti tatparidīpitaṃ | dvitīyena yādṛśe pravrajitapakṣe | tatra trividhā pravrajyā veditavyā | samādānalabdhā | dharmatālabdhā | nidarśikā ca nirmāṇaiḥ | tṛtīyena gṛhipakṣāt pravrajitapakṣasya viśeṣaḥ paridīpitaḥ |
adhyāśayavibhāge ślokaḥ ṣaṭpādaḥ |
etena samāsataḥ pañcavidho 'dhyāśayaḥ paridīpitaḥ | sukhādhyāśayaḥ | paratreṣṭaphalecchāhitādhyāśayaḥ ihaiva kuśalapravṛttīcchā nirvāṇecchā tadubhayādhyāśaya eveti nānyo veditavyaḥ | aśuddhādikāstrayo 'dhyāśayā apraviṣṭānāṃ | bhūmipraviṣṭānāṃ | avinivartanīyabhūmiprāptānāṃ ca yathākramaṃ veditavyāḥ |
parigrahavibhāge ślokaḥ |
caturvidhaḥ sattvaparigraho bodhisattvānāṃ praṇidhānaparigraho veditavyo bodhicittena sarvasattvaparigrahaṇāt | samacittatāparigraha ātmaparasamatālābhādabhisamayakāle | ādhipatyaparigrahaḥ svāmibhūtasya yeṣāmasau svāmī | gaṇaparikarṣaṇaparigrahaśca śiṣyagaṇopādanāt |
upapattivibhāge ślokaḥ |
caturvidhā bodhisattvānāmupapattiḥ karmādhipatyena yādhimukticaryābhūmisthitānāṃ karmavaśenābhipretasthānopapattiḥ praṇidhānavaśena yā bhūmipraviṣṭānāṃ sarvasattvaparipācanārthaṃ tiryagādihīnasthānopapattiḥ | samādhyādhipatyena yā dhyānāni vyāvartya kāmadhātāvupapattiḥ | vibhutvādhipatyena yā nirmāṇaistuṣitabhavanādyupapattisaṃdarśanāt |
vihārabhūmivibhāge triṃśat [udāna] ślokāḥ |
lakṣaṇavibhāgamārabhya pañca ślokāḥ |
ekādaśa vihārā ekādaśa bhūmayaḥ | tepāṃ lakṣaṇaṃ | prathamāyāṃ bhūmau paramaśūnyatābhisamayo lakṣaṇaṃ pudgaladharma nairātmyābhisamayāt | dvitīyāyāṃ karmaṇāmavipraṇāśavyavasthānaṃ kuśalākuśalakarmapathatatphalavaicitryajñānāt | tṛtīyāyāṃ sātiśayasukhairbodhisattvadhyānairvihṛtyāparihīnasyaiva tebhyaḥ kāmadhātāvupapattiḥ | caturthyā bodhipakṣabahulavihāriṇo 'pi bodhipakṣāṇāṃ saṃsāre pariṇāmanā | pañcabhyāṃ caturāryasatyabahulavihāritayāvinātmanaścittasaṃkleśena sattvānāṃ paripācanāyāṃ nānāśāstraśilpapraṇayanāt | ṣaṣṭhyāṃ pratītyasamutpādabahulavihāritayā saṃcityabhavopapattau tatra saṃkleśasyānurakṣaṇā | saptamyāṃ miśropamiśratvenaikāyanapathasyāṣṭamasya vihārasya śliṣṭa ānimittikaikāntiko mārgaḥ | aṣṭabhyāmanimitte 'pyanābhogo nirabhisaṃskārānimittavihāritvād buddhakṣetrapariśodhanā ca | navamyāṃ pratisaṃvidvaśitayā sattvaparipākaniṣpattiḥ sarvākāraparipācanasāmarthyāt | daśamyāṃ samādhimukhānāṃ dhāraṇīmukhānāṃ ca viśuddhatā | ekādaśyāṃ buddhabhūmau bodhiviśuddhatā lakṣaṇāṃ [ṇaṃ]sarvajñeyāvaraṇaprahāṇāt |
bhūmiṣṭhe ca [ṣvevaṃ] pudgalavibhāgamārabhya dvau ślokau |
daśasu bhūmiṣu daśa bodhisattvā vyavasthāpyante | prathamāyāṃ viśuddhadṛṣṭiḥ pudgaladharmadṛṣṭipratipakṣajñānalābhāt | dvitīyāyāṃ suviśuddhaśīlaḥ sūkṣmāpattiskhalitasamudācārasyāpyabhāvāt | tṛtīyāyāṃ samāhito bhavatyacyutadhyānasamādhilābhāt | caturthyāṃ dharmavibhūtamānaḥ sūtrādidharmanānātvamānasya vibhūtatvāt | pañcamyāṃ saṃtānabhede nirmāṇo daśabhiścittāśayaviśuddhisamatābhiḥ sarvasaṃtānasamatāpraveśāt | ṣaṣṭhyāṃ saṃkleśavyavadānabhede nirmāṇaḥ pratītyasamutpādatathatābahulavihāritayā kṛṣṇaśuklapakṣābhyāṃ tathatāyāḥ saṃkleśavyavadānādarśanāt | prakṛtiviśuddhitāmupādāya | saptamyāmekacittakṣalabdhabuddhirnirnimittavihārasāmarthyāt pratikṣaṇaṃ saptatriṃśadbodhipakṣabhāvanātaḥ | aṣṭamyāmupekṣakaḥ kṣetraviśodhakaścānābhoganirnimittavihāritvād miśropamiśraprayogataścāvinivartanīyabhūmipraviṣṭairbodhisattvaiḥ | navamyāṃ sattvaparipākakuśalaḥ (MSA_Bagchi 171) pūrvavat | daśamyāṃ bodhisattvabhūmau bodhisattvo maharddhikaśca vyavasthāpyate mahābhijñālābhāt | saṃpūrṇadharmakāyaścāpramāṇasamādhidhāraṇīmukhasphuraṇādāśrayasya nidarśane ca śakto vyavasthāpyate tuṣitabhavanavāsādinirmāṇanidarśanāt | abhiṣiktaśca buddhatve sarvabuddhebhyastatrābhiṣekalābhāt |
śikṣāvyavasthānamārabhya pañca ślokāḥ |
prathamāyāṃ bhūmau dharmatāṃ pratividhya dvitiyāyāmadhiśīlaṃ śikṣate | tṛtīyāyāmadhicittaṃ | caturthīpañcamīṣaṣṭhīṣvadhiprajñaṃ | bodhipakṣasaṃgṛhītā hi prajñā caturthyāṃ bhūmau | sā punardvayagocarā bhūmidvaye | dvayaṃ punardharmatattvaṃ ca duḥkhādisatyaṃ | tadajñānajñānādikā ca vṛttiranulomaḥ [pratilomaḥ?] pratītyasamutpādaḥ | tadajñānādikā hi vṛttiravidyādikā | tajjñānādikā ca vṛttirvidyādikā | tasmādbhūmidvaye 'pyadhiprajñavyavasthānaṃ | ataḥ paraṃ caturvidhaṃ śikṣāphalaṃ caturbhūmisamāśritaṃ veditavyaṃ yathākramaṃ | tatra[prathamaṃ phalam animittovihāraḥ sasaṃskāraḥ?] dvitīyaṃ phalaṃ sa evānimitto vihāro 'nabhisaṃskāraḥ kṣetrapariśuddhiśca veditavyaṃ | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
skandhavyavasthānamārabhya dvau ślokau |
tadanyāsviti saptamyāṃ yāvad buddhabhūmāvubhayorvimuktivimuktijñānayorviśodhanā | sā punarvimuktiścaturvidhaphalāvaraṇācca veditavyā | pratighātāvaraṇācca buddhabhūmau | yenānyeṣāṃ jñeye jñānaṃ pratihanyate | buddhānāṃ tu tadvimokṣāt sarvatrāpratihataṃ jñānaṃ | śeṣaṃ gatārtham |
niṣpattivyavasthānamārabhya trayaḥ ślokāḥ |
tatrādhimukticaryābhūmiraniṣpannā | śeṣā niṣpannā ityetāḥ sarvabhūmayaḥ | niṣpannā api punaḥ saptāniṣpannāḥ | śeṣā niṣpannā nirabhisaṃskāravāhitvāt | yatpunaḥ pramuditādibhūmirniṣpannā pūrvamuktā tatra niṣpattiryathāvyavasthāpitabhūmimanasikāreṇa | tasya bhūmivyavasthānasya kalpanāmātrajñānāt tadavikalpanā[nayā] ca veditavyā | yadā tadbhūmivyavasthānaṃ kalpanāmātraṃ jānīte | tadapi ca kalpanāmātraṃ na vikalpayatyevaṃ grāhyagrāhakāvikalpajñānalābhādbhūmipariniṣpattiruktā bhavati | api khalu bhūmīnāṃ bhāvanā ca niṣpattiścobhayamacintyaṃ sarvabhūmiṣu | tathā hi tadbodhisattvānāṃ pratyātmavedanīyaṃ buddhānāṃ ca viṣayo nānyeṣām |
bhūmipratiṣṭha[viṣṭa]sya liṅgavibhāgamārabhya dvau ślokau |
etadbhūmipraviṣṭasya bodhisattvasya daśavidhaṃ liṅgaṃ sarvāsu bhūmiṣu veditavyaṃ | yāṃ bhūmiṃ praviṣṭastatra sāloko yāṃ na praviṣṭastatrādhimuktirityetadekaṃ liṅgam | alīnatvaṃ paramodāragambhīreṣu dharmeṣu | adīnatvaṃ duṣkaracaryāsu | aparapratyayatvaṃ svasyāṃ bhūmau | sarvabhūmiprativedhaśca tadabhinirhārakauśalyataḥ sarvasattveṣvātmasamacittatā | aneyā varṇāvarṇaśabdābhyāṃ | ananunayaścakravartītyādisaṃpattiṣu | upāyakauśalyamanupalambhastasya[lambhasya] buddhatvopāyajñānāt | buddhaparṣanmaṇḍaleṣu cotpattiḥ sarvakālamityetāni aparāṇi liṅgāni bodhisattvasya |
bhūmiṣu pāramitālābhaliṅgavibhāge dvau ślokau |
daśapāramitālābhino bodhisattvasya ṣoḍaśavidhaṃ liṅgaṃ darśayati | ṣoḍaśavidhaṃ liṅgaṃ | sadā pāramitāpratipatticchandenāvirahitatvaṃ | ṣaṭpāramitāvipakṣaiśca rahitatvaṃ pratyekam | anyayānamanasikāreṇāvikṣiptatā | saṃpattisukheṣvasaktatā | vipattiduṣkaracaryāduḥkhaiḥ prayogānirvartitā | kalyāṇamitrāśrayaḥ | śrutaparatvaṃ | śāstṛpūjāparatvaṃ | samyakpariṇāmanā upāyakauśalyapāramitayā | svāyatanopapattiḥ praṇidhānapāramitayā buddhabodhisattvāvirahitasthānopapatteḥ | sadāśubhakaratve[tvaṃ]balapāramitayā tadvipakṣadharmāvyavakiraṇāt | abhijñāguṇavikrīḍanaṃ ca jñānapāramitayā | tatra maitrī vyāpādapratipakṣaḥ sukhopasaṃhārāśayaḥ | karuṇā vihiṃsāpratipakṣo duḥkhāpagamāśayaḥ | svabhāvakalpanaṃ kalpaḥ | viśeṣakalpanaṃ vikalpo veditavyaḥ |
tatraivānuśaṃsavibhāge ślokaḥ |
tatraiva pāramitālābhe sarvabhūmiṣu bodhisattvānāṃ sarvaprakāro 'nuśaṃsaḥ pañcavidho veditavyaḥ | pratikṣaṇaṃ sarvadauṣṭhulyāśrayaṃ drāvayati | nānātvasaṃjñāvigatiṃ ca dharmārāmaratiḥ pratilabhate | aparicchinnākāraṃ ca sarvato 'pramāṇaṃ dharmāvabhāsaṃ saṃjānīte | avikalpitāni cāsya viśuddhibhāgīyāni nimittāni samudācaranti | dharmakāyaparipūripariniṣpattaye ca uttarāduttarataraṃ hetusaṃparigrahaṃ karoti | tatra prathamadvitīyau śamathapakṣe veditavyau | tṛtīyacaturthau vipaśyanāpakṣe | śeṣamubhayapakṣe |
bhūminiruktivibhāge nava ślokāḥ |
atra na kiṃcidvyākhyeyaṃ |
dauḥ śīlyābhogavaimalyādvimalā bhūmirucyate |
dauḥ śīlyamalasyānyayānamanasikāramalasya cātikramādvimaletyucyate | tasmāttarhyasmābhistulyābhinirhāre sarvākārapariśodhanābhinirhāra eva yogaḥ karaṇīya iti vacanāt |
tathā hi tasyāṃ samādhibalenāpramāṇadharmaparyeṣaṇadhāraṇāt mahāntaṃ dharmāvabhāsaṃ pareṣāṃ karoti |
sā hi bodhipakṣātmikā prajñā dvayadahanapratyupasthānā tasyāṃ bāhulyena | dvyaṃ punaḥ kleśāvaraṇaṃ jñeyāvaraṇaṃ cātra veditavyam |
tatra sattvaparipākābhiyukto 'pi na saṃkliśyate | sattvavipratipattyā taccobhayaṃ duṣkaratvād durjayam |
sā hi prajñāpāramitāśrayeṇa nirvāṇasaṃsārayorapratiṣṭhānāt saṃsāranirvāṇayorabhimukhī |
ekāyanapathaśleṣādbhūmirdūraṃgamā matā |
ekāyanapathaḥ pūrvaṃ nirdiṣṭastadupaśliṣṭatvāt dūraṃ gatā bhavati prayogaparyantagamanāt |
dvābhyāṃ saṃjñābhyāṃ avicalanāt | nimittasaṃjñayā[nimittābhogasaṃjñayā]animittābhogasaṃjñayā ca |
pratisaṃvinmatisādhutvādbhūmiḥ sādhumatī matā |
pratisaṃvinmateḥ sādhutvāditi pradhānatvāt |
dvayavyāpteriti samādhimukhadhāraṇīmukhavyāpanānmeghenevākāśasthalīyasyāśrayasaṃniviṣṭasya śrutadharmasya dharmameghetyucyate |
vividhakuśalābhinirhāranimittaṃ sadā sarvatra ratyā viharaṇādvodhisattvānāṃ bhūmayo vihārā ityucyante |
bhūyo bhūyo 'mitāsvāsūrdhvaṃgamanayogādbhūtāmitābhayārthāya ta eva vihārāḥ punarbhūmaya ucyante | amitāsviti daśasu bhūmiṣu ekaikasyāpramāṇatvāt | ūrdhvaṃgamanayogāditi uparibhūmigamanayogāt | bhūtāmitābhayārthamityamitānāṃ bhūtānāṃ bhayaprahāṇārtham |
prāptivihāre[vibhāge]ślokaḥ |
caturvidho bhūmīnāṃ lābhaḥ | adhimuktilābho yathoktādhimuktito 'dhimukticaryābhūmau | caritalābho daśasu dharmacariteṣu vartanāttasyāmeva | paramārtha [prativedha] lābhaḥ paramārthaprativedhato bhūmipraveśe | niṣpatilābhaścāvinivartanīyabhūmipraveśe |
caryāvibhāge ślokaḥ ṣaṭpādaḥ |
tatra pāramitācaryā mahāyānādhimuktānāmarthe deśitā | bodhipakṣacaryā śrāvakapratyekabuddhayānādhimuktānām | abhijñācaryā dvayorapi mahāyānahīnayānādhimuktayoḥ prabhāveṇāvarjanārthaṃ | sattvaparipākacaryā dvayoreva paripācanārthaṃ | paripācanaṃ hyatra vinayanam |
buddhaguṇavibhāge bahavaḥ ślokāḥ | apramāṇavibhāge tad buddhastotramārabhyaikaḥ |
[atra] anukampakatvaṃ sattveṣu hitasukhāśayatvena saṃdarśitaṃ | sukhāśayatvaṃ punaḥ sukhasaṃyogāśayatvena maitryā | duḥkhaviyogāśayatvena ca karuṇayā | sukhāviyogāśayatvena ca muditayā | hitāśayatvamupekṣayā | sā punarniḥ saṃkleśatāśayalakṣaṇā veditavyā |
vimokṣābhibhvāyatanakṛtsnāyatanavibhāge ślokāḥ |
atra vimokṣaviśeṣaṃ bhagavataḥ sarvakleśajñeyāvaraṇanirmuktatayā darśayati | abhibhvāyatanaviśeṣaṃ sarvalokābhibhutvena svacittavaśavartanādyatheṣṭālambananirmāṇapariṇāmanatādhiṣṭhānataḥ | kṛtsnāyatanaviśeṣaṃ sarvajñeyajñānāvyāghātataḥ [jñānavyāptaḥ] | ata eva vimokṣādiguṇavipakṣamuktatvāt muktacittaḥ |
araṇāvibhāge ślokaḥ |
atrāraṇāviśeṣaṃ bhagavataḥ sarvasattvakleśavinayanādutpāditakleśeṣvapi ca tatkleśapratipakṣavidhānāt kliṣṭajanānukampayā saṃdarśayati | anye hyaraṇāvihāriṇaḥ sattvānāṃ kasyacideva tadālambanasya kleśasyotpattipratyayamātraṃ pratiharanti | na tu kleśasaṃtānādapanayanti |
praṇidhijñānaviśeṣe[vibhāge]ślokaḥ |
atra pañcabhirākāraiḥ praṇidhijñānaviśeṣaṃ bhagavataḥ saṃdarśayati | anābhogasaṃmukhībhāvataḥ | asaktisaṃmukhībhāvataḥ | sarvajñeyāvyāghātataḥ | sadā samāhitatvataḥ | sarvasaṃśayacchedanataśca sattvānāṃ | anye hi praṇidhijñānalābhino nānābhogān [bhogenā] praṇidhāya praṇidhījñānaṃ saṃmukhīkurvanti | na cāsaktaṃ samāpattipraveśāpekṣatvāt | na cāvyāhataṃ pradeśajñānāt | na ca sadā samāhitā bhavanti na ca sarvasaṃśayāṃśchindanti |
pratisaṃvidvibhāge ślokaḥ |
atra samāsato yacca deśyate yena ca deśyate tatra nityamavyāhatamatitvena bhagavataścatasraḥ pratisaṃvido deśitāḥ | tatra dvayaṃ deśyate āśrayaśca dharmaḥ | tadāśritaścārthaḥ | dvayena deśyate vācā jñānena ca | sudeśikatvena tāsāṃ karma saṃdarśitam |
abhijñāvibhāge ślokaḥ |
atra ṣaḍbhirabhijñābhiḥ samyagavavādatvaṃ bhagavato darśitam | upetya vineyasakāśamṛdhdyabhijñayā | teṣāṃ bhāṣayā divyaśrotrābhijñayā cittacaritraṃ jñātvā cetaḥparyāyābhijñayā yathā pūrvāntādihagatiryathā cāparānte gatiryathā ca saṃsārānniḥ saraṇaṃ | tatrāvavādaṃ dadātyavaśiṣṭābhistisṛbhirabhijñābhiryathākramam |
lakṣaṇānuvyañjanavibhāge ślokaḥ |
atra lakṣaṇānuvyañjanānāṃ bhagavati mahāpuruṣatvasaṃpratyayena darśanamātrātpareṣāṃ prasādajanakatvaṃ karma saṃdarśitam |
pariśuddhivibhāge ślokaḥ |
atra bhagavataścaturvidhayā vaśitayā sarvākāraścatasraḥ pariśuddhayaḥ paridīpitāḥ | āśrayapariśuddhirātmabhāvasyādānasthānatyāgavaśitayā | ālambanapariśuddhirnirmāṇapariṇāmanavaśitayā | cittapariśuddhiḥ sarvākārasamādhivaśitayā | prajñāpariśuddhiḥ sarvākārajñānavaśitayā |
balavibhāge ślokaḥ |
atra caturṣvartheṣu sattvānāṃ vipravādanāya māro yastadbhañjakatvena bhagavato daśānāṃ balānāṃ karma saṃdarśitaṃ | yaduta sugatidurgatigamanādyupāyavipravādane | aśaraṇe devādiṣu śaraṇavipravādane | sāśravaśuddhimātreṇa śuddhivipravādane | mahāyānaniryāṇavipravādane ca | (MSA_Bagchi 178) sthānāsthānajñānabalena hi bhagavānprathame 'rthe mārabhañjako veditavyaḥ | karmavipākajñānabalena dvitīye | dhyānavimokṣasamādhisamāpattijñānabalena tṛtīye | indriyaparāparatvādijñānabalena caturthe | hīnānīndriyādīni varjayitvā śreṣṭhasaṃniyojanāt |
vaiśāradyavibhāge ślokaḥ |
atra jñānaprahāṇakārakatvena svārthe | niryāṇavighnadeśikatvena ca parārthe | nirādhṛṣyatvādanyatīrthyairbhagavato yathākramaṃ caturvidhaṃ vaiśāradyamudbhāvitam |
ārakṣasmṛtyupasthānavibhāge ślokaḥ |
anena trīṇyarakṣāṇi trīṇi ca smṛtyupasthānāni bhagavataḥ paridīpitāni teṣāṃ ca karma gaṇaparipakarṣakatvaṃ | tairhi yathākramaṃ vi[ni]gṛhyavaktā ca bhavati parṣatsu nirārakṣatvāt | dvyasaṃkleśavarjitaścānunayapratighābhāvādasaṃmoṣatayā sadābhūya sthitasmṛtitvāt |
vāsanāsamuddhātavibhāge ślokaḥ |
anena cāre vihāre vā sarvatra sarvadā vāsarvajñaceṣṭitasyābhāvāt bhagavataḥ sarvakleśavāsanāsasuddhātaḥ paridīpitaḥ | asarvajño hi kṣīṇakleśo 'pyasamuddhātitatvād vāsanāyā ekadā bhrāntena hastinā sārdhaṃ samāgacchati bhrāntena rathenetyevamādikamasarvajñaceṣṭitaṃ karoti | yathoktaṃ māṇḍavyasūtre | tacca bhagavato bhūtārthasarvajñatvaṃ[jñatvena]nāsti |
asaṃmoṣatāvibhāge ślokaḥ |
anena yasya sattvasya yo 'rthaḥ karaṇīyo yasminkāle tatkālānativartanāt abandhyaṃ kṛtyaṃ sadā bhagavata ityasaṃmoṣadharmatvaṃ svabhāvataḥ karmataśca saṃdarśitam |
mahākaruṇāvibhāge ślokaḥ |
atra mahākaruṇā bhagavataḥ karmataḥ svabhāvataśca paridīpitā | mahākaruṇayā hi bhagavān ṣaṭkṛtvo rātrindivena lokaṃ pratyavekṣate ko hīyate ko vardhate ityevamādi | tadyogācca bhagavān sarvasattveṣu nityaṃ hitāśayaḥ |
āveṇikaguṇavibhāge ślokaḥ |
atra cārasaṃgṛhītaiḥ ṣaḍbhirāveṇikairbuddhadharmaiḥ | adhigamasaṃgṛhītaiḥ ṣaḍbhiḥ | jñānasaṃgṛhītaistribhiḥ | karmasaṃgṛhītaiśca tribhiḥ | tadanyasattvottamānāmapi śrāvakapratyekabuddhānāmantikāduttamatvena sarvasattvottamatvaṃ bhagavataḥ paridīpitaṃ | tatra nāsti tathāgatasya skhalitaṃ | nāsti ravitaṃ | nāsti muṣitā smṛtiḥ | nāstyasamāhitaṃ cittaṃ | nāsti nānātvasaṃjñā | nāstyapratisaṃkhyāyopekṣeti cārasaṃgṛhītāḥ ṣaḍāveṇikā buddhadharmā ye buddhasyaiva saṃvidyante nānyeṣāṃ | nāsti chandaparihāṇirnāsti vīryasmṛtisamādhiprajñāvimuktiparihāṇirityadhigamasaṃgṛhītāḥ ṣaṭ | atīte 'dhvani tathāgatasyāsaṅgamapratihataṃ jñānam | anāgate pratyutpanne 'dhvani tathāgatasyāsaṅgamapratihataṃ jñānamiti jñānasaṃgṛhītāstrayaḥ | sarvaṃ tathāgatasya kāyakarma jñānapūrvaṃgamaṃ jñānānuparivarti | sarvaṃ vākkarma sarvaṃ manaskarmeti karmasaṃgahītāstrayaḥ |
sarvākārajñatāvibhāge ślokaḥ |
anena tribhiśca kāyaiḥ sarvākārabodhyupagamatvāt sarvajñeyasarvākārajñānācca sarvākārajñatā bhagavataḥ paridīpitā | trayaḥ kāyāḥ svābhāvikaḥ sāṃbhogiko nairmāṇikaśca | sarvajñeyasarvākārajñānaṃ punaratra sarvasattvānāṃ devamanuṣyādīnāṃ sarvasaṃśayacchedena karmaṇā nirdiṣṭam |
pāramitāparipurivibhāge ślokaḥ |
anena sakalaṣaṭpāramitāvipakṣanirmuktatayā ṣaṭpāramitāparipūrirbhagavata udbhāvitā | tatrānavagrahatvaṃ bhoganirāgrahatvādveditavyaṃ | nirdoṣatvaṃ nirmalakāyādikarmatvāt | niṣkāluṣyatvaṃ lokadharmaduḥkhābhyāṃ cittākaluṣīkaraṇāt | anavasthitatvamalpāvaraṇa[vara]mātrādhigamānavasthānāt | āniṅkṣyatvamavikṣepāt | niṣprapañcatvaṃ sarvavikalpaprapañcāsamudācārāt |
buddhalakṣaṇavibhāge dvau ślokau |
atra ṣaḍbhiḥ svabhāvahetuphalakarmayogavṛttyarthairbuddhalakṣaṇaṃ paridīpitaṃ | tatra viśuddhā tathatā niṣpannaḥ paramārthaḥ | sa ca buddhānāṃ svabhāvaḥ | sarvabodhisattvabhūminiryātatvaṃ hetuḥ | sarvasattvāgratāṃ prāptatvaṃ phalaṃ | sarvasattvavimocakatvaṃ karma | akṣayāsamaguṇayuktatvaṃ yogaḥ |
nānālokadhātuṣu dṛśyamānatā nirmāṇakāyena parṣanmaṇḍaleṣvapi dṛśyamānatā sāṃbhogikena kāyena | sarvathā | cādṛśyamānatā dharmakāyeneti trividhā prabhedavṛttiriti |
|| mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāreṣu vyavadātasamayamahābodhisattvabhāṣite caryāpratiṣṭhādhikāro nāmaikaviṃśatitamo 'dhikāraḥ ||
|| samāptaśca mahāyānasūtrālaṃkāra iti ||
- Notes
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- Holder of rights
- Göttingen Register of Electronic Texts in Indian Languages (GRETIL), SUB Göttingen
- Citation Suggestion for this Object
- TextGrid Repository (2022). 1_sanskr. tei. sa_asaGga-mahAyAnasUtrAlaMkAra. GRETIL. Göttingen Register of Electronic Texts in Indian Languages (GRETIL), SUB Göttingen. https://hdl.handle.net/21.T11991/0000-001C-94BF-4